Division 06 Wood and Plastics Section 06130 Heavy Timber Construction
Division 06 - Wood and Plastics
Section 06130 - Heavy Timber Construction
1 Part 1: General
1 01 Summary
The work covered by this Section consists of providing all plant, labour and materials, and of performing all operations in connections with the execution of Carpentry Work on general timber structures of dry construction. These requirements shall apply to timber, glued laminated timber, plywood, tempered hardboard and wood particleboards in load-bearing members when used as simple members, or as a part of built-up components, or as parts of structures incorporating other materials.
This Section does not apply to:
Formwork for concreting purposes
Support of excavations
Parquetry
Ledged and braced doors and gates
1 01 01 Section Includes
01.0 Structural Frame Work
02.0 Timber Trusses
03.0 Structural Panels
04.0 Timber Decking
05.0 Timber Treatment
06.0 Accessories
07.0 Adhesives
08.0 Nailed,screwed, bolted, dowelled, connector and glued joints
1 01 02 Products delivered but not installed under this Section
1 01 03 Products installed but not delivered under this Section
1 01 04 Related Sections
06200 Finish Carpentry
06400 Architectural Woodwork
1 02 References
1 02 01 Applicable Standards
1 02 01 01 Saudi Arabian Standards
SASO 1256 : 96 Specification for Timber
SASO 1414 : 98 Methods of testing of timber – Part 1:
Standard methods of testing small clear specimens of timber
1 02 01 02 Gulf Standards
1 02 01 03 International Standards
1 02 01 03 01 International Standards Organization (ISO)
ISO 724 : 93 ISO General - Purpose Metric Screw Threads - Basic Dimensions
ISO 737 : 75 Coniferous sawn timber - Sizes - Method of measurements
ISO 738 : 81 Coniferous sawn timber - Sizes - Permissible deviations and shrinkage
ISO 818 : 75 Fibre building boards - Definition - Classification
ISO 820 : 75 Particle boards - Definition and classification
ISO 898 - Mechanical Properties of Fastener
ISO 898 - 1 : 88 Part 1: Bolts, Screws and Studs
ISO 1029 : 74 Coniferous sawn timber - Defects - Classification
ISO 1030 : 75 Coniferous sawn timber - Defects - Measurement
ISO 1031 : 74 Coniferous sawn timber - Defects - Terms and definitions
ISO 1032 : 74 Coniferous sawn timber - Sizes - Terms and definitions
ISO 1097 : 75 Plywood - Measurement of dimensions of panels
ISO 1098 : 75 Veneer plywood for general use - General requirements
ISO 1502 : 96 General - Purpose Metric Screw Threads - Gauges and Gauging
ISO 1891 : 79(80) Bolts, Screws, Nuts and Accessories - Terminology and Nomenclature
ISO 2695 : 76 Fiber Building Boards - Hard and Medium Boards for General Purposes - Appearance, Shape and Dimensional Tolerances
ISO 2696 : 76 Fiber Building Boards - Hard and Medium Boards for General Purpose - Quality Specifications - Water Absorption and Swelling in Thickness
ISO 3179 : 74 Coniferous Sawn Timber - Nominal Dimensions
ISO 4759- Tolerances for Fasteners
ISO 4759-1 : 78 Part 1: Bolts, Screws and Nuts with Thread Diameters Greater than or Equal to 1,6 and less than or Equal to 150mm and Product Grades A,B, and C
ISO 4759-3 : 91 Part 3 : Plain Washers for Bolts, Screws and Nuts with Nominal Thread Diameters from1 up to and Including 150 mm. Product Grades A and C
1 02 01 04 USA Standards
1 02 01 04 01 American Society for Testing and Materials (ASTM)
ASTM D 9 : 87 Standard Terminology Relating to Wood (Amendment 1992)
ASTM D 245 : 93 Standard Practice for Establishing Structural Grades and Related Allowable Properties for Visually Graded Lumber
ASTM D 1037 : 96 Standard Test Methods for Evaluating Properties of Wood - Base Fiber and Particle Panel Materials
ASTM D 1038 : 83 Standard Terminology Relating to Veneer and Plywood (Amendment 1993)
ASTM D 1101: 92 Standard Test Methods for Integrity of Glue Joints in Structural Laminated Wood Products for Exterior Use
ASTM D 1165 : 80 Standard Nomenclature of Domestic Hardwoods and Softwoods (Amendment 1994)
ASTM D 1554 : 86 Standard Definitions of Terms Relating to Wood - Base Fiber and Particle Panel Materials (Amendment 1993)
ASTM D 1601 : 86 Standard Test Method for Dilute Solution Viscosity of Ethylene Polymers (Amendment 1991)
ASTM D 1760 : 96 Standard Specification for Pressure Treatment of Timber Products
ASTM D 1990 : 91 Standard Practice for Establishing Allowable Properties for Visually - Graded Dimension Lumber from In - Grade Tests of Full - Size Specimens (Amendment 1996)
ASTM D 2555 : 96 Standard Test Methods for Establishing Clear Wood Strength Values
ASTM D 2559 : 92 Standard Specification for Adhesives for Structural Laminated Wood Products for Use under Exterior (Wet Use) Exposure Conditions (Amendment 1996)
ASTM D 2898 : 94 Standard Test Methods for Accelerated Weathering of Fire -
Retardant - Treated Wood for Fire Testing (Amendment 1996)
ASTM D 3201 : 94 Standard Test Method for Hygroscopic Properties of Fire-
Retardant Wood and Wood-Base Products (Amendment 1996)
ASTM D 3737 : 96 Standard Practice for Establishing Stresses for Structural Glued Laminated Timber ( Glulam)
ASTM D 3930 : 93 Standard Specification for Adhesives for Wood - Based Materials for Construction of Manufactured Homes
ASTM F 547 : 77 Standard Terminology of Nails for Use with Wood and Wood - Base Materials (Amendment 1984)
1 02 01 04 20 American Wood-Preservers`Association
AWPA C1 : 95 All Timber Products - Preservative Treatment by Pressure Processes
AWPA C 9 : 95 Plywood, Pressure Treatment
AWPA C15 : 95 Wood for Commercial - Residential Construction, Preservative Treatment
AWPA C16 : 95 Wood used on Frames, Pressure Treatment
AWPA C20 : 93 Structural lumber, Fire-Retardant Pressure Treatment
AWPA C27 : 93 Plywood, Fire-Retardant Pressure Treatment
AWPA C28 : 95 Structural Glued Laminated Members and Laminations Before Gluing, Pressure Treatment
AWPA C33 : 93 Preservative Treatment of Structural Composite Lumber
AWPA M4 : 95 Care of Pressure - Treated Wood Products
AWPA M5 : 95 Glossary of Terms used in Wood Preservation
1 02 01 04 21 American Institute of Timber Construction
AITC 117-D : 93 Standard Specifications for Structural Glued Laminated Timber of Softwood Species Design Requirements
AITC 117-M : 93 Standard Specification for Structural Glued Laminated Timber of Softwood Species Manufacturing requirements
AITC 119 : 85 Standard Specifications for Hardwood Glued Laminated Timber
AITC 200 : 92 Inspection Manual
AITC A190.1 : 92 Structural Glued Laminated Timber
1 02 01 05 European Standards
EN 301 : 92 Adhesives, phenolic and aminoplastic, for load-bearing timber structures : classification and performance requirements
EN 302 - Adhesives for Load-Bearing Timber Structures - Test Methods-
EN 302 - 1 : 92 Part 1 : Determination of Bond Strength in Longitudinal Tensile Shear
EN 302 - 2 : 92 Part 2 : Determination of Resistance to Delamination (Laboratory Method)
EN 302 - 3 : 92 Part 3 : Determination of the Effect of Acid Damage to Wood Fibers by Temperature and Humidity Cycling on the Transverse Tensile Strength
EN 302 - 4 : 92 Part 4 : Determination of the Effects of Wood Shrinkage on the Shear Strength
EN 309 : 92 Wood Particleboards - Definition and Classification
EN 310 : 93 Wood-based panels - Determination of modulus of elasticity in bending and of bending strength
EN 311 : 92 Particleboards - Surface Soundness of Particleboards - Test Method
EN 312 - Particleboards - Specifications
EN 312 - 1 : 96 Part 1 : General Requirements for all Board Types
EN 312 - 2 : 96 Part 2 : Requirements for General Purpose Boards for Use in Dry Conditions
EN 312 - 3 : 96 Part 3 : Requirements for Boards for Interior Fitments for Use in Dry Conditions
EN 312 - 4 : 96 Part 4 : Requirements for Load - Bearing Boards for Use in Dry Conditions
EN 312 - 6 : 96 Part 6 : Requirements for Heavy Duty Load- Bearing Boards for Use in Dry Conditions
EN 313 - Plywood - Classification and Terminology
EN 313 - 1 : 96 Part 1 : Classification
EN 313 - 2 : 95 Part 2 : Terminology
EN 314 - Plywood - Bonding quality
EN 314 - 1 : 93 Part 1 : Test methods
EN 314 - 2 : 93 Part 2 : Requirements
EN 315 : 93 Plywood - Tolerances for dimensions
EN 316 : Wood Fiber boards - Definition classification and symbols
EN 317 : 93 Particleboards and Fiberboards - Determination of Swelling in Thickness After Immersion in Water
EN 319 : 93 Particleboards and Fiberboards - Determination of Tensile Strength Perpendicular to the Plane of the Board
EN 320 : 93 Fiber boards - Determination of Resistance to Axial withdrawal of Screws
EN 321 : 91 Fiberboards - Cyclic Tests in Humid Conditions
EN 322 : 93 Wood-based panels - Determination of moisture content
EN 323 : 93 Wood-based panels - Determination of density
EN 324 - Wood-based panels - Determination of dimensions of boards
EN 324 - 1: 93 Part 1 : Determination of thickness width and length
EN 324 - 2 : 93 Part 2 : Determination of Squareness and Edge Straightness
EN 325 : 93 Wood - Based Panels - Determination of Dimensions of Test Pieces
EN 326 - Wood - Based Panels - Sampling, Cutting and Inspection
EN 326 - 1 : 94 Part 1 : Sampling and Cutting of Test Pieces and Expression of Test Results
EN 336 : 95 Structural timber - Coniferous and poplar - Sizes - Permissible deviation
EN 338 : 95 Structural Timber - Strength Classes
EN 380 : 93 Timber Structures - Test Methods - General Principles for Static Load Testing
EN 384 : 95 Structural timber - Determination of characteristic values of mechanical properties and density
EN 385 : 95 Finger Jointed Structural Timber - Performance Requirements and Minimum Production Requirements
EN 386 : 95 Glued laminated timber-Performance requirements and minimum production requirements
EN 390 : 94 Glued laminated timber - Sizes - Permissible deviations
EN 391 : 95 Glued laminated Timber - Delamination Test of Glue Lines
EN 392 : 95 Glued laminated timber - Shear test of glue lines
EN 518 : 95 Structural timber - Grading - Requirements for visual strength grading standards
EN 519 : 95 Structural timber - Grading - Requirements for machine strength graded timber and grading machines
EN 595 : 95 Timber Structures - Test Methods - Test of Trusses for the Determination of Strength and Deformation Behaviour
EN 635 Plywood - Classification by surface appearance
EN 635 - 1 : 94 Part 1 - General
EN 635 - 2 : 95 Part 2 - Hardwood
EN 635 - 3 : 95 Part 3 - Softwood
EN 20898 - Mechanical Properties of Fasteners
EN 20898 - 1 : 92 Part 1 - Bolts, Screws, and Studs ( see ISO 898-1)
PREN 636 - Plywood - Specifications
PREN 636 - 1 : 92 Part 1 - Requirements for Plywood for Non - Covered Exterior Use
PREN 636 - 2 : 92 Part 2 - Requirements for Plywood for Covered Exterior Use
PREN 636 - 3 : 92 Part 3 - Requirements for Plywood for Interior Use
1 02 01 06 British Standards
BS 144 : 97 Coal Tar Creosote for Wood Preservation
BS 476 - 1 : 71 Part 1 : Fire Tests on Building Materials and Structures
BS 919 - 3 : 68 Specification for Screw Gauge Limits and Tolerances, Part 3 : Gauges for ISO Metric Screw Threads
BS 1142 : 89(92) Fibre Building Boards
BS 1202 - Specification for nails
BS 1202 - 1 : 74(91) Part 1: Steel Nails
BS 1202 - 2 : 74 Part 2: Copper Nails
BS 1202 - 3 : 74 Part 3: Aluminium Nails
BS 1203 : 79(90) Synthetic resin adhesives (phenolic and aminoplastic) for plywood
BS 1204 : 93 Type MR phenolic and aminoplastic synthetic resin adhesives for wood
BS 1210 : 63 Wood Screws
BS 1282 : 75 Guide to the Choice, Use and Application of Wood Preservatives
BS 1579 : 60 Connectors for Timber
BS 3544 : 62(92) Methods of Test for Polyvinyl Acetate Adhesives for Wood
BS 3643 - ISO Metric Screw Threads
BS 3643 - 1 : 81 Part 1: Principles and Basic Data
BS 3643 - 2 : 81 Part 2: Selected Limits of Size
BS 4071 : 66(92) Polyvinyl Acetate (PVA) Emulsion Adhesives for Wood
BS 4072 - Wood Preservation by Means of Copper/ Chromium/ Arsenic Compositions
BS 4072 - 1 : 87(89) Preservatives
BS 4072 - 2 : 87 Method of Timber Treatment
BS 4261 : 85 Glossary of Terms Relating to Timber Preservation
BS 4320 : 68 Metal Washers for General Engineering Purposes
BS 4978 : 96(97) Visual strength grading of softwood
BS 5268 - Structural use of timber
BS 5268 - 4 Fire resistance of timber structures
BS 5268 - 4 : 78(90) Section 4.1 : Recommendations for calculating fire resistance of timber members
BS 5268 - 4 : 90 Section 4.2 : Recommendations for calculating fire resistance of timber stud walls and joisted floor constructions
BS 5442 - Classification of Adhesives for Construction
BS 5442 - 3 : 79 Part 3 : Adhesives for Use with Wood
BS 5666 - Wood Preservatives and Treatment Timber
BS 5666 - 2 : 80 Part 2 : Qualitative Analysis
BS 5707 : 97 Preparations of Wood Preservations in Organic Solvents
BS 5756 : 97 Visual strength grading of hardwood
BS 6040 : 81 Nomenclature for Bolts, Screw, Nuts and Accessories