Human Body Study GuideName ______
1)Which system includes the lungs, nasal cavity, pharynx, trachea, and larynx?
2)What are the functions of the skin?
Which is the primary function?
3)Which system functions to aid in movement of the bones?
4)What type of muscle tissue is found only in the heart?
5)What does the integumentary system help regulate?
6)What is the relationship between tissues and organs?
7)Which system are bones a part of?
8)Which system produces red blood cells which deliver oxygen to the cells of the body?
9)Which organ system gets rid of cellular waste products through sweat glands?
10)Which body system is primarily responsible for removing waste products?
11)Which organ helps mammals eliminate bodily waste?
12)______carry blood to the heart, whereas ______carry blood away from the heart.
13)What is the difference between mechanical and chemical digestion?
14)Which system are the intestines a part of? lungs? heart? stomach?
15)Which system pumps blood, which carries nutrients and oxygen, to cells in the body?
16)Which two systems include blood from the heart and air in the lungs and work together?
17)What is the pathway that correctly describes the movement of blood?
18)What is an organ system?
Give an example with the function.
19)What carries carbon dioxide to the lungs and transports oxygen to cells in all parts of the body?
20)What would happen if blood did not contain red blood cells?
21)What is the process where oxygen moves from a higher concentration in the lungs to a lower concentration in the blood stream?
22)Which muscle contracts to begin the process of inhalation?
23)Which system transports oxygen and nutrients to the cells, maintains homeostasis and removes wastes from the body?
24)What are the main components that make up blood?
25)What is the primary function of the digestive system?
26)What are the five main parts of the cardiovascular system?
27)How do the lungs help serve the needs of cells?
28)What would occur if the respiratory system malfunctioned?
29)Which type of blood vessel carries blood to the heart?
30)Which parts of the digestive tract does food physically pass through?
31)In what part of the body does most chemical digestion take place?
32)Which systems help eliminate waste and which do not help eliminate waste in the body?
33)Which organ absorbs most of the nutrients in food?
34)Someone touches your shoulder and you turn around. What sequence do your impulses follow?
35)Which system releases adrenaline and prepares a student to run?
36)What two organs make up the central nervous system?
37)What is the correct sequence of events that happens in the urinary system?
38)What role do teeth play in the digestive system?
39)What is the function of the muscular, nervous, digestive, and respiratory systems?
40)Which organ systems do white blood cells serve when they fight off foreign invaders such as bacteria and viruses?
41)Which organ system serves to deliver glucose to cells of the body so they can generate energy (ATP)?
42)Which organ system serves the needs of the cells by breaking down complex carbohydrates into simple sugars such as glucose?
43)What is the process by which an organism's internal environment is kept stable in spite of changes in the external environment?
44)Skin and hair gets its color from ______.
45)What do the sweat glands in the skin aid in?
46)Muscles are connected to bones by strands of tough connective tissue called ______.
47)What tissue in the chicken wing is commonly referred to as "the meat"?
48)When oil combines with dead skin cells and bacteria. The openings in the skin get clogged. This causes ______.
49)Smooth and cardiac muscle tissue are ______muscles, while skeletal muscle is a ______muscle.
50)What is a joint?
The hollow space in the middle of bones is filled with ______.