Writing IndicatorsYear: 3
Unpacked Curriculum Statement / I Can Statements... / Suggested Teaching StrategiesText Structure & Organisation /
- Understands different text types have suitable language choices*tense, types of sentences*factual/formal & creative
- Uses & understands paragraphs to organise texts
- Understands that word contractions & that apostrophes of contraction are used to signal missing letters
- Identifies features of online texts that enhance navigation
- I can use the correct format for a specific writing genre.
- I use the correct tense most of the time.
- I know when to begin a new paragraph.
- I can use conjunctions to join phrases together.
- I can use contractions correctly most of the time.
- I know where to place the apostrophe.
- I can use quotation marks in the correct place.
- I can use exclamation marks correctly most of the time.
- I can use a variety of software to enhance my text, including Word, Publisher and Power-point
- Explicit teaching of the different writing genres; recount, exposition, narrative, procedural etc (being mindful of learning styles.)
- Explicit teaching of grammar, punctuation and sentence structure according to text type.
- Provide opportunities for students to access and use software editing tools; font, colour, underlining, spell check, thesaurus and visual elements.
Creating Texts /
- Plans, drafts and publishes for an appropriate audience
- Edits for meaning, text structure & grammar
- Writes using joined letters with consistent size & are clearly formed
- Growing speed & ability to edit on computer based software
- I can plan my writing before I begin with my audience in mind.
- I can use my plan to draft my writing.
- I can proof read my writing, checking for spelling, grammar, sensibility and rich vocabulary.
- I can join letters using the Victorian Cursive Script.
- I can identify and edit most errors.
- I can publish my writing with the corrections made.
- I can use the keyboard efficiently to type a text.
- I can efficiently use keyboard skillsto type the text, and other applications to enhance presentation. For example, manipulating font, layout, etc.
- Model the use of graphic organisers to plan writing.
- Provide the correct format for each writing genre.
- Provide explicit teaching and visual prompts in proof reading; peer editing, provide a checklist, use of dictionaries, thesaurus.
- Model correct handwriting and provide opportunities to practice.
- Provide opportunities for students to practice with and use software editing tools.
Creating Literature /
- Creates imaginative texts based on characters, settings & events drawing on own & other cultures
- Creates texts that adapt language features & patterns Characterisation, rhyme, rhythm, mood, music sound effects & dialogue
- I can write a narrative text with a sense of audience.
- I can include descriptive characters.
- I can include descriptive settings
- My narrative includes a conflict and resolution.
- I can use past tense verbs correctly.
- I can include adverbs, adjectives, conjunctions and time and sequence words.
- I can use quotation marks correctly.
- Explicit teaching of a narrative text, including PM Writing for Teachers and Students
- Provide rich and regular opportunities for writing.
- Provide feedback through peer and teacher conferencing.
- Provide visual cues to support language features.
Expressing and Developing Ideas /
- Understands that clause is a unit of grammar, containing a subject and verb
- Understands that verbs represent different processes doing, thinking, saying & relating
- Understands verbs are connected through tense
- Uses different visual techniques to represent different effectsShot size, picture layout, advertisement
- Learns extended and technical vocabulary
- Expresses opinion including modal verbs & adverbs
- Recognises high frequency words
- Understands how to use sound-letter relationships and spelling rules, compound words, pre/suffixes
- I can write a sentence with a clause that contains a subject and verb.
- I can use the correct verb for the correct writing task, eg: think, thought, was, is
- I can change a verb to match the tense.
- I can use my ICT skills to add illustrations, enlarge photos, and format my work.
- I can use the correct vocabulary to match the genre, eg: science report – hypothesis
- I can express my opinion using words such as may, might, must, shall, should.
- I can recognize high frequency words such as where, we’re, were.
- I can apply my knowledge of the sound and letter relationships to spell words correctly.
- I can use compound words
- I can use pre/suffixes to base words.
- Explicit teaching with a weekly focus on a specific element of grammar.
- Provide real opportunities for students to practice and apply correct use of grammar during literacy sessions.
- Ensure an ICT focus is included in the Literacy teaching plan.
- Develop visual cues with the students and display for maximum use and benefit.
- Explicit teaching of writing genres and specific vocabulary.
- Specific teaching of spelling and associated rules.
- Record and analyse spelling progress.
Writing IndicatorsYear: 4
Unpacked Curriculum Statement / I Can Statements... / Suggested Teaching StrategiesText Structure & Organisation /
- Writes with an audience in mind. Uses more specific & complex language suited for purposescientific terms
- Understands & uses linking devices pronouns, text connectives, clauses & phrases
- Recognises quotation marks to signal dialogue, titles & direct speech
- Identifies features of online texts including graphics & navigation
- I can plan my writing before I begin with my audience in mind.
- I can use the correct format for a specific writing genre.
- I can use conjunctions to join phrases together.
- I can use contractions correctly most of the time.
- I can edit my work to identify and use the correct tense.
- I know how to organize text by using new paragraphs appropriately.
- I know where to place the apostrophe and can explain why.
- I can use quotation marks appropriately for dialogue and titles, and includeaccompanying punctuation.
- I can use a variety of software to enhance my text, including Word, Publisher and Power-point
- Explicit teaching of the different writing genres with an audience and purpose in mind; recount, exposition, narrative, procedural etc
- Explicit teaching of grammar, punctuation and sentence structure and sequence, according to text type.
- Direct teaching of editing skills, utilizing editing checklists, peer editing and teacher conferencing.
- Identify and teach the technology skills required to navigate digital applications/software and produce digital text. For example, to use editing tools; font, colour, underlining, spell check, thesaurus and visual elements.
Creating Texts /
- Writes using key information, more detail and new vocabulary
- Adds, deletes & moves words to improve text
- Displays increased legibility & fluency in joined writing
- Publishes work using variety of software
- I can use my plan to draft my writing.
- I can improve my writing by proofreading and editing so that it makes sense, checking for spelling, grammar, and rich vocabulary.
- I can fluently join letters using the Victorian Cursive Script.
- I can publish my corrected writing verbatim.
- I can publish my final draft using a variety of software, such as Powerpoint, Word, Publisher, Excel, etc.
- Model the use of graphic organisers and proformas to plan writing.
- Provide explicit teaching and visual prompts for proof reading. Provide checklists and encouragethe use of dictionaries and thesauruses.
- Model correct handwriting and provide opportunities to practise.
- Provide opportunities for students to practise with and use software editing tools.
Creating Literature /
- Creates own texts based on their own experiences & imagination
- Develops storylines, characters & settings
- I can write a text of any genre based on my experiences or using my imagination (narrative, recount, procedural, expositions, reports) with a sense of audience.
- I can plan and create a narrative that includes orientation, complication and resolution
- I can include descriptive characters.
- I can include descriptive settings.
- I can use past tense verbs correctly.
- I can include adverbs, adjectives, conjunctions and time and sequence words.
- I can use quotation marks correctly.
- Explicit teaching of text types, including PM Writing for Teachers and Students
- Provide meaningful, rich and regular opportunities for writing.
- Provide feedback through peer and teacher conferencing.
- Provide visual cues to support language features.
- Explicitly teach grammatical skills and ways to enhance writing.
Expressing and Developing Ideas /
- Understands that sentences can be enriched through extended use of noun & verb groups, phrases
- Uses direct/indirect speech through writing
- Understands adverb groups/phrases, prepositional phrases work in different ways
- Explores the effects when framing an image placement of element in a range of text types
- Incorporates new vocabulary from a range of sources
- Uses spelling strategies
- Recognises homophones
- I can write a sentence with a clause that contains a subject and verb.
- I can use the correct verb for the correct writing task, eg: think, thought, was, is
- I can identify and change a verb to match the tense.
- I can use my ICT skills to add illustrations, enlarge photos, and format my work to enhance presentation.
- I can use the correct vocabulary to match the genre, eg: science report – hypothesis
- Extend reading to a variety of specialist texts including science, history, geography, etc. with reference to glossary, thesaurus and dictionary.
- I can recognise high frequency words such as where, we’re, were.
- I can apply my knowledge of the sound and letter relationships and syllables to spell words correctly.
- I can use compound words and homophones
- I can add pre/suffixes to base words.
- Explicit teaching with a weekly focus on a specific element of grammar.
- Provide real opportunities for students to practise writing skills and apply correct use of grammar during literacy sessions.
- Ensure an ICT focus is included in the Literacy teaching plan.
- Develop visual cues with the students and display for maximum use and benefit.
- Expose students to a variety of specialist texts
- Explicit teaching of writing genres and specific vocabulary.
- Specific teaching of spelling and associated rules.
- Develop word walls, immerse students in vocabulary (relevant to inquiry topics)
- Create a print rich environment
- Record and analyse spelling progress to reflect upon and improve teaching and learning outcomes.