Contents
1)SENCOYear
2)Learning Support Policy
3)Five Stage Approach
4)Curriculum Structures
5)External Agencies
6)Key Stage 2 – 3 information
7)Identification Procedures
8)Pupil Profile
9)Learning Support Register
10)Overview of Register
11)Education Plans
12)Sample Targets
13)Referral Form to Educational Psychology Service
14)Auditing Learning Support Provision
15)SENCO Checklist
16)Mapping Learning Support
17)Key Questions for Departments
18)Classroom Assistants
19)Three Year Development Plan
20)Learning Support Action Plan
21)Glossary of Terms
22)WELB Support for Schools
Notes
1.SENCO Guide : A typical year in the life of a SENCO
2 .Learning Support Policy. Possible headings for a Learning Support Policy
3.Five Stage Approach:. The Code sets out a five stage approach to the identification of children having learning difficulties, the assessment of their special educational needs and the making of whatever special educational provision is necessary to meet those needs
4. Curriculum Structures: The followingstructures are examples of different support systems which match the different stages
5 External Agencies: Pupils at stage 3 of the code are very often supported by outside specialists who visit the school on a regular basis. The names and roles of such people may be useful information for all staff e.g. Educational Psychologist, Outreach teacher, Speech Therapist etc
6. Key Stage 2/3 information; This template may be useful when the SENCO and Year 8 tutor visit feeder Primary schools to collate information on pupils entering Post Primary schools and who have experienced learning difficulties in Primary school
7. Identification Procedures: This is an example of some common identification procedures used to identify pupils who may need additional support
8. Pupil profile: This profile may be used by SMT, Pastoral staff, SENCO when discussing the progress of a pupil causing concern
9 &10. SEN Register: Sample register and whole school overview of pupils on SEN register. School could tailor these templates to their needs
12. Education Plans in Post Primary - Ideas, suggestions and individual/group templates
13. Target setting: Examples of generic targets and strategies for all subjects
14. Educational Psychologist referral form: Notes on the completion of an Ed. Psychologist referral form
15. Auditing Learning Support Provision: A SEN self review – an example of an audit tool for schools downloaded from the SENCO- FORUM
16. SENCO Checklist: Useful checklist for SENCOs while working towards the Code of Practice, exploring ‘whole school issues, identification and assessment procedures’
17. Mapping Learning Support: Exemplar grid to map Learning Support at a whole school level
18. Key questions for departments: A departmental analysis of Learningsupport- examining and evaluating key issues.
19. Classroom Assistants, A Good Practice Guide for Working with Classroom Assistants.
20. Three Year Development Plan: This template may be useful whenforward planning.
21. Learning Support Action Plan: This is an example of an Action Plan template after identifying areas from the Development Plan
22. Glossary of Terms: An explanation of terms often found in Educational Psychologists’ reports
23. WELB support for schools: An outline of support from Special Education department Omagh (downloaded from Sp Ed website)
Acknowledgements
Sincere thanks to Robert Collins, Maria Philips and Gillian Thompson, Educational Psychology Service, WELB, Omagh, Patricia Simpson, Advisory Teacher for Inclusion, Special Education Department, WELB and the SENCO FORUM for contributing to examples in this handbook.
For further information contact:
Post Primary Learning Support Team Page 1
The SENCO Year
(Post Primary)
Post Primary Learning Support Team
October 2002
Term 1
Job / Task / Completed by- Identification of year 8 students
- Review and update SEN register and Allocate support at stage 2 and above
- Education Plans
- Set up clubs etc (additional Stage 2 provision)
- Year 8 parents evening
- Screen all year 8 students
- Examples of tests
- NFER (English/Maths)
- Vernon Spelling
- Diagnostic Testing e.g.
- Neale Analysis, Burt Vernon, Schonnell ‘First Steps’ continuum
- Review Key Stage 2 information
- External Reports e.g. Educational Psychologists Reports including Statements, Peripatetic Reports, H&SSs Reports
- Parental Referrals
- Meeting with support staff to update register,
- Agree criteria for placing students on the register (stages)
- Discuss allocation of support periods for identified pupils and assessment strategies (in-class support, short term withdrawal support 6-8 weeks
- Send letter to parents outlining support offered
- Update SEN Development plan/Action Plan
- Meeting with Year Heads and Form Teachers to set targets for students at stage 2 and above
- Distribute to subject teachers, parents and students
- Set up ‘clubs’ e.g. reading, spelling, maths etc.
- Train tutors for paired reading, paired maths, cued spelling and match tutors to students
- Send letter to parents outlining support offered
- Prepare presentation to parents including
- – overview of schools Learning Support provision
- booklet outlining parental support strategies
- Discuss individual parental concerns
Week 3 September
End of September
End of September
Early October
- Update Learning Support files for staff
- Induction of new teaching staff
- Meeting with Classroom Assistants (CAs)
- Meet with external agencies
- Arrange meeting with CASS Learning Support Adviser
- Complete requisition under spend
- Analysis of CATs data and whole school data
- Summative Assessment
- Distribute updated information to all staff
- Particularly year 8 students
- Overview of Learning Support provision
- Special Needs policy
- Register and Education Plans
- Meeting with new staff to explain Learning Support file/handbook
- Sources of support (for teachers)
- SEN policy
- Education plans – monitoring and evaluating
- Role of Classroom Assistants
- Discuss CAs timetable and record keeping
- Update role of Classroom Assistants in assisting SENCO develop a whole school approach to Learning Support
- Overview of line management structures
- Identify strengths and training needs
- Arrange meetings with external support services to discuss caseloads, exam concessions and plan term one work (Stage 3) e.g.
- Educational Psychologist
- Outreach services
- EWO
- H&SS
- Update school profile (Baseline information)
- Outline areas for development for incoming year
- Review Learning Support Action Plan
- Plan programme of support (if required)
- Identify additional resources required e.g. ICT software and hardware, reading materials etc
- Identify students requiring additional support who were not previously identified
- Analysis of whole school data with SMT and appropriate action plan drawn up for named students
- Develop additional support structures e.g. Mentoring system for named students, homework clubs coursework etc (Stage 2 provision)
- Tracking student progress and monitoring action plan
- Encourage subject teachers to review Education Plans as part of their end of term assessment
- Report progress to parents
Early October
Early October
Early October
End of October
End of October
Early November
End of Term
Term 2
Job / Task / Completed by- Statement Reviews
- Transition Plans
- Ongoing monitoring and development work
- Complete review forms involving subject teachers, pastoral staff, classroom assistants, outside agencies parents and pupils
- Arrange meetings involving all of the above including WELB Special Education staff
- As above
- Continued provision, monitoring and evaluation of support strategies
- Monitor effectiveness and manageability of Education Plans
- Continued updating of records and involvement with parents and outside agencies
- Identification of staff inset needs with support of CASS if required
- Development of strategies and resources for pupils and staff (including Classroom Assistants)
End of April
Ongoing
Term 3
Job / Tasks / Completed- Ongoing monitoring and development work
- Review of SEN policy
- Update Learning Support Development Plan
- Update Learning Support Action Plan
- Timetable Arrangements
- Requisition
- Key Stage 2/3 Transition
- Continued provision, monitoring and evaluation of support strategies
- Monitor effectiveness and manageability of Education Plans
- Continued updating of records and involvement with parents and outside agencies
- Identification of staff inset needs with support of CASS if required
- Development of strategies and resources for pupils and staff (including Classroom Assistants)
- Learning Support Team meet to review SEN policy – providing all the information required regarding SEN provision as out lined in Code of Practice (see SEN self review audit)
- Distribute updated policy to staff for feedback
- Redraft SEN policy
- Learning Support Team meet to review Learning Support Development plan linking it to the whole school Development plan
- Learning Support Team meet to set new targets for the following year
- Put in writing specific requests to timetabling team regarding support for next year e.g. staffing, number of support periods, SENCOs timetable
- Order resources (don’t spend it all! Keep some in reserve for next term)
- Visit feeder primary schools with year 8 Year Head, gathering relevant information on new intake
- Ongoing
- May/June
- May/June
- May/ June
- May/June
- June
- June
Post Primary Learning Support Team Page 1
Learning Support Policy
Possible headings for a Learning Support Policy
Learning Support Policy
Headings (Sample)
Mission Statement
Rationale
Statement of principles (optional)
Aims
Objectives
Admissions } see school prospectus
Complaints }
Management
Roles and Responsibilities
Parental Involvement
Evaluation Criteria
Provision
Resources
Identification
Stages and types of provision linked to each stage
The Five Stage ApproachThe Five Stage Approach
- Stage 1 Class teacher has a concern and monitors progress
- Stage 2 SENCOtakes lead in providing additional/extra support e.g. in-class support, withdrawal etc.
- Stage 3 Teachers and SENCO are supported by external specialists
- Stage 4 the Board considers the need for a statutory assessment
- Stage 5 the Board issues a statement
Education plans /group plans are drawn up for all pupils at stages 2-5
Curriculum Structures
Curriculum Structure for Learning Support
The following structures are provided for individual pupils who require additional support to the provision made for the peer group. This may be short term or long term.
STAGE 1
- Differentiation in all subject areas (Teaching and Resources)
STAGE 2 – (examples of in school support)
- Peer tutoring
- Team Teaching
- Reading, Spelling, Maths Clubs
- Mentoring
- Withdrawal Groups
- Homework Clubs
- Small Group Teaching
- Buddy System
- In class support
- Classroom Assistant Support
- Extra English/Maths Classes
STAGE 3 - (examples of support from Outside Agencies)
Outside agencies
a)Child Guidance Centre at Bayview
b)WELB support for sensory impaired pupils (Peripatetic Service)
c)School Psychologist
d)WELB CASS
e)Home Tutors
f)Reading Centre
g)Outreach
h)EWO
i)Social Worker
j)Probation Officer
k)School medical service
l)Classroom Assistants
m)School Chaplain
n)Information Technology Support
o)Parents’ meetings – formal and informal
p)Behaviour Support Team
q)Speech and Language therapist
r)ASD Team (Autism)
s)Art Therapist
t)Special Education Board Officer
STAGE 4/5
Statemented pupils may avail of additional resources depending on the reason for the statement.
External Agencies
External Agencies Involved in Learning Support
NameRole Contact Number
Post Primary Learning Support Team Page 1
Key Stage 2/3 InformationPrimary School Information Sheet
SCHOOL:
Name / 11+ / KS2 Eng / KS2 MA / Suffolk / Vernon Spelling / NFER MA / Extra Provision (St 2) / Ed. Psych Report / C/A / Outside Agencies / Attendance 1-4 /- Strengths
- Medical
- Family background
- Position in family
- Other
Post Primary Learning Support Team Page 1
Possible Identification Procedures
Identification Procedures
Educational Psychologist’s Report
Primary School Reports
Key stage 2 levels
Reading Centre’s Reports
Formative Assessment e.g. First Steps, Lines of Development etc.
Standardised Tests e.g.
NFER Group Reading Test
Vernon Spelling Test
NFER Maths
CATS
Burt Reading Test
Neale Analysis
Key Stage 3 Levels
Teacher Referral
Parental Referral
Pupil Referral
Post Primary Learning Support Team Page 1
Pupil Profile
Pupil Profile
Name______Class______Form Teacher______Stage______Date______
Pupil Information
/Area for Development
/Support Strategies
Psychology Report Y/NStatement Y/N
External Support (Specify) Y/N
Standardised Tests Scores
Reading ______Maths ______
Spelling ______
Diagnostic Test
______
CATs
Verbal ______Non Verbal ______
Quanitative ______
Key Stage 2
Eng _____ Maths______Science______ / Learning Support Department
In-class Support Y/N
Withdrawal Y/N
Classroom Assistant Y/N
Other (Specify) ______
Suggested Strategies For Subject Teachers
1.2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
SEN Register
Special Needs Register (sample)
Post Primary Learning Support Team Page 1
SEN REGISTER (overview)
SCHOOL :
DATE :
Year 8 / Year 9 / Year 10 / Year 11 / Year 12 / Year 13Stage 1
Stage 2
Stage 3
Stage 4
Stage 5
Total
Post Primary Learning Support Team Page 1
Education Plans in the Post Primary School
Issues and Suggestions
Education Plans in the Post Primary School
Code of Practice suggests that all children at stage 2 and above on the SEN register should have Education Plans with SMART targets which have been agreed by the pupil concerned, his /her teachers, his / her parents and which impact on what teachers do in the classroom. In attempting to do this post primary schools and SENCOs in particular, are confronted with many dilemmas.
Problem / Possible Solution /Issues
Too many pupils at stage 2 and above. Staff are overwhelmed by the number of Education Plans they have to take into account in their planning.Targets are either too specific or too general. As a result, teachers and parents don’t know what they mean or how they can support the child in the classroom or at home.
Staff have little ownership over the targets. (The SENCO writes all the Education Plans) / Only have education plans for a manageable number of pupils e.g. statemented pupils and/or pupils causing particular concern.
Identify targets which are generic (broad, general, jargon free and easily understood by all concerned)
Have specific targets for withdrawal and / or in-class support which are incorporated into a ‘Programme of Work’
Develop ‘Pupil Profile’ case conferences involving key members of staff (pastoral, English, Maths teachers, classroom assistants, parents etc.)
Delegate co-ordination/writing of Education Plans to Pastoral staff. / Need to prioritise who should have an education plan. Be explicit about the criteria used
Get as much agreement as possible on which targets are appropriate. Are they still SMART targets? How will progress be measured? By whom?
Time is the major factor here. Case conferences should be relatively brief, clearly focussed, and constructive.
Pastoral staff need to be committed to the process and given time
Post Primary Learning Support Team Page 1
Education Plan
Pupil Name ______Class ______Stage ______Date ______
Strengths ______
______
Difficulties ______
______
Additional Provision
Small group
/Withdrawal In Class Unit External Agency Other
Targets to be achieved (Generic) Achieved
Yes Part No
1.
2.
3.
Parental Involvement
Key Staff Involved
Principal SENCO Learning Support Teacher Classroom Asst
Year Head Form Teacher External Agency
Review Date ______
Education Plan Review
Pupil ______Class ______Subject ______
Assessment 1
Assessment 2
Post Primary Learning Support Team Page 1
Programme of Support / Class / From / ToName / Stage / Name / Stage / Name / Stage
Name / Stage / Name / Stage / Name / Stage
Targets
What I want the children to learn / Strategies and Materials
(How I will help the child to learn) / Evaluation
(How has the child progressed?)
Additional comments
Date
Education Plan Review
Assessment 1 2Pupil: ______Class: ______Subject: ______Date: ______
Progress made by pupil
1.
2.
3.
Updated Information Pupil Assessment
Parent Assessment
New Targets
1.
2.
3.
Support Required
Small group/ withdrawal In class support Unit External Agency Other
Post Primary Learning Support Team Page 1
Generic Targets
The following targets and suggested strategies are a few examples of generic targets for all subjects. Choose one or two of these targets or similar generic targets for each pupil when writing an education plan.
Targets / Strategies/Resources- Pupil will record at his level 3 key ideas/points from a lesson.
- highlight key words on text (photocopy)
- writing frame (see sample)
- cloze passages (words provided)
- sequence jumbled up sentences correctly.
- poster with appropriate information
- allow to record by drawing
- Pupil will write a sentence answer to a question.
Pupil will write sentences to
answer a question
( depends on the child) /
- key words highlighted on poster
- differentiated word bank
- allow to orally respond at first to teacher or classroom assistant.
- discuss with pupil where to find words.
- encourage the use of a magic line if word can't be spelt ______
- Pupil will read and spell key- words per topic (between 2/5)
- subject spelling home/school journal.
- teach visually
- daily practice of one word (5 minutes)
- weekly checkup
- Pupil will proof read/edit work before presenting to the teacher
- One lesson in 5 all pupils will proof read homework and correct where necessary.
- decide one proof reading focus ie capital letters/sentence structure/ spelling
- teacher models how to proof read for class
- peers proof read and edit corrected versions.
Communication
- Pupil will contribute to group/class discussion and answer at least one direct question
- pupil gives pre agreed signal when ready to answer
- praise for best attempt
- agreed class rules for speaking and listening eg. when I speak I ….
- In group work each pupil should be encouraged to assume role of spokesperson.
Organisation/Independence
- Pupil will arrive to lesson on time with all necessary equipment.
- pocket sized laminated timetable.
- timetable colour coded to match subject text books (colour spots)
- reverse side of time-table has pictures to jog memory e.g. Monday - P.E. shorts
- parents have duplicate copy of 2 sided timetable to discuss with pupil at home.
- Pupil will have a record of homework for each lesson
- allow extra time to write down homework or set homework at beginning of lesson.
- allow to copy from a page as opposed to from the board
- homework diary on desk at the beginning of each lesson.
- check to see if homework is recorded before pupil leaves room.
Pupil who is hearing impaired
- Pupil will access key information from a lesson.
- copy of teacher's notes
- sit at front of class
- scribe possibly classroom assistant/peer.
- writing frame
- pre-"tutoring" of lesson content.
N.B. Please ensure when deciding on the number of times a pupil will do something, eg.