HONORS CHEMISTRY
GLENCOE
UNIT I: FOUNDATIONS
OBJECTIVES
At the completion of this unit, you will be able to:
> demonstrate the basic rules of lab safety.
> properly use the SI Measurement System.
> define the terms Heat and Temperature.
> use the Density Equation (D=M/V).
> use Scientific Notation.
> use the Metric System.
> demonstrate the 4 step method of solving quantitative problems.
> give the name (w/spelling) of the most common elements.
> explain and demonstrate the process for preparing and collecting gas.
> distinguish between chemical & physical changes.
DATETOPIC (S) ASSIGNMENT (S)
Day 1-3 Welcome Read: 1.1-1.4
Rules of the Road Handouts
- Notebook
- Lab Safety ... very specific
Calculator Requirement
The Abbreviations (SR, Q, P, AP)
Text Book ... A reference, not a novel
Lab: Observations and interpretations
Lab: How to find your way around
Discussion: 4 Steps of Solving
Scientific Method
Matter
Scientific Research
Learning Chemistry
You’re Responsible for your equipment $$$
- 15% deduction for all students for any item left out
Day 4 Units of MeasurementRead: 2.1-2.2
-Volume and Density
-Scientific Notation and Dimensional AnalysisBRING CALCS
Day 5 Accuracy vs. Precision
Name ElementsRead: 2.3
Compounds
Day 6 Representing DataRead: 2.4
Lab: Using Density to find the thickness
of wire Lab Write-up
Day 7 - Properties of Matter Read 3.1-3.2
- Changes in Matter
- Reactants to Products
- Law of Conservation of Mass
Demos: Dancing Raisins & Density of Pepsi and Diet Pepsi
Day 8 Discussion: Mixtures of Matter Read: 3.2-3.3
- Separation Techniques
Day 9 - Elements and CompoundsRead 3.1-3.3
- Law of Definite ProportionsWorksheet
- Percent by Mass Calcs
Quiz
Day 10 Specific HeatRead 3.4-3.5
-Measuring energy and temperature
Mixtures
Energy Changes
Problems HANDOUT
Day 11-13-Dimensional Analysis
-simple conversions
complex conversions
ReviewReview
Discuss Homework,...etc.
Day 14 Test
HONORS CHEMISTRY
UNIT II
OUTLINE THE CHEMICAL EQUATION
OBJECTIVES
At the completion of this unit, you will be able to:
> balance a non-redox chemical reaction.
> determine atomic and calculate molecular weights.
> describe and label the most common reaction types.
> compute mass-mole relationships.
> explain and demonstrate the processes involved in determining
the relationship between mass and moles in a chemical
reaction.
determine limiting reactions and percent yields.
> write chemical formulas, given the IUPAC names.
> give the IUPAC name, given the chemical formula.
> distinguish between an atom and an ion.
> write the formula for a hydrocarbon, given its name.
> give the name of a hydrocarbon, given its formula.
> determine the oxidation numbers of some simple organic compounds.
DAY(S) TOPIC(S) ASSIGNMENT(S)
_____Discussion: Chemical Formulas and Bonding Read: 8.1
Post Unit I Test Worksheet
Problems
_____Representing Chemical FormulasRead: 8.2
Creating Positive Ions
Creating Negative Anions
Physical Prop of Ionic solids
_____Ionic compound NamesRead: 8.3
Monoatomic Ions Read: 8.3-8.4
Subscripts
Polyatomic Ions
_____Lab: Making Ionic compoundspg. 232-233
Understanding Ionic Solids Write-Up
_____Discussion: Metallic Bonds and PropertiesRead: 8.4
of metals
Sea of electrons Model
_____The Covalent BondRead 9.1
_____Naming MoleculesRead 9.2
Worksheet
_____Molecular StructuresRead 9.3
Lewis Structures
Bonding Pairs
Quiz – Compound Naming
_____AlkanesRead 22.1
_____Cyclic Alkanes and PropertiesRead 22.2
_____Alkenes, Alkynes, IsomersRead 22.3-22.4
_____Unit Test
_____Discussion: Balancing Equations Read: 10.1-10.2
Nature of Chemical Reactions Worksheet
_____Chemical Equations Read 10.2
balancing
_____Demos: Types of ReactionsWorksheet
Lab Write-up
_____Discussion: Classifying Chemical Reactions. Worksheet
- 4 types of reactions
Quiz on balancing
_____Lab: Reactivity of Metals in Single-Replacement Reactions
Lab Write-up
_____Net ionic equationsRead: 10.3
_____Test: Writing Chemical Equations
_____Discussion: Atomic Mass vs. Molar MassRead 11.1-11.2
_____Discussion: The MoleWorksheets
- Molar MassesDemo calculations
- The Mole Equations
- Moles in the Chemical Equation
(Mole Mountain)
Demo: M & M's and the mole
_____ & _____ The Mole Read: 11.1-11.3
- An In-depth Look at this Worksheet
Wonderful Number
_____Empirical and Molecular Formulas
_____Lab: Molar Quantities
Xerox
_____Quiz- Mole
_____Intro to stoichiometryRead 12.1
mole-mole, mole-mass, mole-molecule calcsworksheets
Bring Calcs
_____chemical calculationsRead 12.2
Magnesium balloon stoichiometry demo
_____Limiting Reagent and percent errorRead 12.3-12.4
_____ Test (Comprehensive)
Outlines for assigned readings
_____Stoichiometry using copperLab write-up
HONORS CHEMISTRY
UNIT IIIATOMIC STRUCTURE
OUTLINE
OBJECTIVES
At the completion of this unit, you will be able to:
> describe the contributions and experiments of the men who pioneered the study of atomic structure.
> describe the nucleus and the different types of radioactive decays and resultant particles.
> describe the electrons according to the Shell Theory, Energy Levels, Bohr's Model, Quantum Mechanics, and Electron Dot Representations.
> describe fission and fusion and make some judgements on the future of energy.
DAY(S) TOPIC(S) ASSIGNMENT(S)
______Atomic StructureRead: 4.1-4.3
______Atomic TheoryWorksheets
______Radioactivity - Nuclear DecayRead: 4.4, 25.1
______Lab: A Penny for Your Neutron
______Fission – FusionWorksheet
Radioactive Decay – CALCULATORS REQUIREDRead 25.1 – 25.4
Quiz Nuclear Chemistry and atomic Theory
HONORS CHEMISTRY
UNIT IV
OUTLINE
PERIODIC TABLE AND INORGANIC ELECTRONIC CONFIGURATION
OBJECTIVES:
At the completion of this unit, you will be able to:
> describe the early attempts to classify the elements.
> explain the Periodic Law and Periodicity.
> label the different parts of the Periodic Table (i.e.; periods, series, groups, families, metals, nonmetals, metalloids, transition elements, rare earth elements, quantum mechanical orbits, ...)
> predict the structure of future elements.
describe the contributions and experiments of the men who pioneered the study of atomic structure.
> describe the electrons according to the Shell Theory, Energy Levels, Bohr's Model, Quantum Mechanics, and Electron Dot Representations.
> explain and demonstrate the proper laboratory techniques to determine the amount of Oxygen in Potassium Chlorate.
DAY(S) TOPIC(S) ASSIGNMENT(S)
______The Electron - Shells, Energy LevelsWorksheet
Light and Quantized EnergyRead: 5.1
______Quantum Theory & Bohr Read: 5.2
Lab: Energies of Electrons Lab Write-up
______Quiz: Early Atomic Structure w/RadioactivityRead: 5.2-5.3
Film: Quantum Mechanics
______Quantum MechanicsWorksheet
AUFBAU - (APPLE)Read:5.3
Waves - (APPLE)(DEMO)
Why can't we walk through walls???
______Postlab
______Development of the periodic tableRead:6.1
______Classification of the ElementsRead:6.2
______Periodic TrendsRead:6.3
Review Review
______Development of the periodic tableRead:6.1
______Classification of the ElementsRead:6.2
______Periodic TrendsRead:6.3
======XMAS VACATION PROJECT :Design a free hanging molecular model of an element ( # 21-56) from the periodic table with bonding, shape, and hybrid orbital properties. ======
1/5Atom PresentationsLab Write-up
1/10-1/12 Properties of the s-Block Read: 7.1
- Electronegativity Worksheet
Graphing Assignment
Lab: Graphing the Properties
Demo: all in the familyWrite-up
1/12 Properties of the p-BlockRead 7.2 -7.3
Construction of a Periodic TableGraphing Lab Due
QUANTUM MECHANICS - The Connection
1/19 Quiz: Periodic Table 1/14,18 Review
1/26 Finals Week
HONORS CHEMISTRY
UNIT V
OUTLINE CHEMICAL BONDING
OBJECTIVES
At the completion of this unit, you will be able to:
> determine oxidation numbers.
> describe the Ionic and Covalent bond.
> determine bond type based on Electronegativity.
> demonstrate how molecular symmetry affects polarity of molecules.
> describe the basis for metallic bonds.
> describe molecular compounds using the VSEPR Theory.
> describe the characteristics of solids.
> demonstrate the procedures to produce aspirin and oil of
wintergreen.
> describe the different stages of hydrocarbon oxidation
DAY(S) TOPIC(S) ASSIGNMENT(S)
1 Review: Electron Dot Worksheet
Orbital Notation
Electron Configuration
Shell Notation
Electron Affinity
2 Lab: Reaction of Metals Lab Write-up
*** Emphasis on Safety ***
3 Shape of Molecules - An Intro Read: 9.3
4 Lab: Covalent Molecules Lab Write-up
Film: Shapes and Polarities of Molecules
5 Molecular Compounds Prelabs
VSEPR THEORY9.4-9.5
Prelabs: Oxidation of Hydrocarbons
8 Lab: Oxidation of Hydrocarbons Lab Write-ups
9 Review Review
10 Unit V Test
HONORS CHEMISTRY
UNIT VII
OUTLINESTATES OF MATTER
OBJECTIVES
At the completion of this unit, you will be able to:
> describe the three phases of matter.
> describe bonding forces in molecules.
> draw an energy diagram for a phase change.
> show how vapor pressure is a function of pressure.
> show how the boiling point is a function of pressure.
> define surface tension.
> describe sublimation.
> describe 4 different crystallization processes.
DAY(S) TOPIC(S) ASSIGNMENT(S)
1GasesRead: 13.1
Kinetic Molecular Theory
Prelab: Comparing Rates of evaporationPrelab
BarometerWS: Water
WS: Rates of Reaction
2 Lab: Comparing Rates of evaporation Lab Write-up
3 Forces of Attraction Read: 13.2-13.3
Intermolecular Forces
Liquids and Solids
Phase ChangesRead 13.4
4Quiz: Solids, Kinetic Theory and
Water
HONORS CHEMISTRY
UNIT VI
OUTLINE GAS LAWS
OBJECTIVES
At the completion of this unit, you will be able to:
> list and identify the following gas laws: Boyle's, Charles’s, Combined, Dalton's, Avagado's, Ideal
Gas Laws
> describe the procedures for determining the Molecular Weight and Molar Volume of a Gas
> describe the Kinetic Theory of Gases.
> describe and use the Ideal Gas Law.
> distinguish and calculate Effusion and Diffusion
DAY(S) TOPIC(S) ASSIGNMENT(S)
Day 1Kinetic Molecular TheoryRead: 14.1
Measuring GasesWorksheets
What is a barameter?Outline: 14.1-14.4
Day 2 Boyle’s Law Worksheet
Pressure-Volume Relationship Read: 14.2
3/4 Charles Law Worksheet
Read 14.3
Temperture-Volume Relationshionp
Lab-Testing Charles LawWrite-up
Read 14.3
5Avogadro’s Law
Dalton’s Law of Partial PressuresWorksheet
6 Ideal Gas Law Worksheet
The R Constant Read: 14.4
Molar Volume and Molecular Weight
Lab: Volume of a Mole of Gas
3/7Lab: MW of a GasLab Write-up
3/8REVIEW-CATCH UPReview
3/9Unit VI Test
HONORS CHEMISTRY
UNIT VIII
OUTLINE EQUILIBRIUM
OBJECTIVES
At the completion of this unit, you will be able to:
> define and use the vocabulary related to solutions.
> define and use Molar, Molal, and Percent Concentration.
> describe and perform simple calculations related to the colligative properties of liquids.
> determine the energy necessary to produce heat.
> determine the heat lost or gained in a system during an endothermic or exothermic process
> calculate energy lost or gained by thermochemical equations
> define the term, EQUILIBRIUM.
Calculate the enthalpy change
> define the term, EQUILIBRIUM.
Determine reaction spontaneity.
> define the term, EQUILIBRIUM.
> explain and perform the process of performing a serial dilution.
> explain LeChatelier's Principle.
> write Keq expressions.
DAY(S) TOPIC(S) ASSIGNMENT(S)
1-4 Concentrations - Solutions Read: 15.1-15.4
Molality Worksheets
Molarity
% Concentration
DilutionsRead:15.3
5 Demo: Conductivity of LiquidsLab Write-up
Lab: Supersaturated SolutionsRead: 15.3Lab: Write- up
6Boiling Point ElevationRead:15.4
Freezing Point Depression
7EnergyRead:16.1
8Heat in Chemical ReactionsRead: 16.2
9Thermochemical Process
Enthalpy Change16.3 – 16.4
10Reaction Spontaneity16.5
Calculate Gibbs Free Energy
Quiz
11Understanding EquilibriaRead: 19.1-19.2 Lab: Equilibrium I
12 Discuss LabQuiz: Solutions - Concentrations
13 Prelab: Equilibrium II Prelab
14 Lab: Equilibrium II Lab Write-up
The Equilibrium ConstantRead 19.3
15 Altering the State of Equilibrium Prelab
LeChatelier's Principle Read: 19.4
Prelab: LeChatelier's Principle Worksheet
16 Lab: LeChatelier's Principle Lab Write-up
17 Equilibrium CalculationsRe-Read:19.4
Entropy
Keq Constant Worksheet
ReviewReview
18 Unit VIII Test
Honors CHEMISTRY
UNIT IX
OUTLINE ACIDS, BASES, SALTS, and SOLUBILITY
OBJECTIVES
At the completion of this unit, you will be able to:
> define a salt, base and acid
> balance and predict the products of neutralization, hydrolysis,
Ionization, and dissociation.
> operate a burette
> experimentally determine the normality of vinegar using the
technique of titration.
> calculate the pH, pOH, [H+], and [OH-] of a strong/weak acid/base
solution.
> determine the relative strengths of acids and bases.
> experimentally identify a Group II Cation.
> calculate the maximum concentration of a salt.
> calculate the equilibrium constant of a salt.
DAY(S) TOPIC(S) ASSIGNMENT(S)
1 Definitions: Acids, Bases, Read: 19.1-19.2
Salts, Neutralization, Hydrolysis,...etcWorksheet
Prelab: Changing Equilibrium
2 Lab: Changing EquilibriumLab Write-up
3 Acid/Base Web HuntRead:19.2
Brain pop quiz
4-6Medieval Mess LabLab Manual
7-12 Quiz: Definitions, Reactions and LabRead: 19.2-19.3
pH and pOH of Strong and Weak Acids/BasesWorksheet
13Neutralization ReactionsRead:19.4
Normality
Quiz pOH and Ka
14 Redox – Reactions and States Read 20.1-20.2
Prelab: Assigning Oxidation States to Metal
Nonmetal compounds
15Balancing Redox ReactionRead 20.2
17 Lab: Redox ReactionsLab
Balancing Half cell reactionsRead 20.3
7 Review
8 Quiz: pH and Redox