THIS REPORT CONTAINS ASSESSMENTS OF COMMODITY AND TRADE ISSUES MADE BY USDA STAFF AND NOT NECESSARILY STATEMENTS OF OFFICIAL U.S. GOVERNMENT POLICY
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Report Highlights:
On Friday, July 28, 2017, the Ministry of Health, Labor and Welfare (MHLW) of the Government of Japan (GOJ) announced revisions to Japan’s Maximum Residue Levels (MRLs) for the following pesticides and veterinary drugs: Cyanazine, Flometoquin, Mandipropamid, Dinotefuran, Gamithromycin, and Tiamulin. The Embassy comment period for these proposals is open until Monday, August 14, 2017. MHLW will also notify these revised MRLs to the World Trade Organization, which will allow for another opportunity for interested parties to comment on these proposed changes.
Keyword: JA7102, Japan, MRL
General Information:
<Themannerofsubmittingcomments>
TheMinistryofHealth,LabourandWelfare(MHLW)willamendtheexistingstandardsandspecificationsforfoodasshowninthisdocument.PleaseprovidecommentsinwritingbyMonday,August14,2017.Afterthegivendate,commentsshouldbedirectedtotheenquirypointinaccordancewiththeWTO/SPSAgreement.
With regard to agendaitem 1, the SPS notificationwill be madeforthesetting orrevisionoftheMRLfortheagriculturalandveterinarychemicalsexceptforGamithromycinandFlometoquinforwhichregulationswillnotbestrengthenedbythisamendment.
IfyouwishtorequestJapantoadoptthesamelimitsasyourcountry’sMRLs,youarerequestedtosubmitdatasupportingyourcountry’sMRLs,suchasriskassessmentandresiduedata.
<Contactperson>
FoodSafetyStandardsandEvaluationDivision,PharmaceuticalSafetyandEnvironmentalHealthBureau,MinistryofHealth,LabourandWelfare
1-2-2,Chiyoda-ku,Kasumigaseki,Tokyo,100-8916
Tel:03-5253-1111Fax: 03-3501-4868and03-3595-2432
Pesticides/Veterinarydrugs/Feedadditives
Mr.RyotaNAKAMURA()Tel:03-5253-1111 (ex4289)
Item1.EstablishmentoftheMaximumResidueLimitsforAgriculturalandVeterinaryChemicalsinFood
TheFoodSanitation Actauthorizes theMinistry ofHealth, Labour and Welfare(MHLW)toestablishresiduestandards (maximum residuelimits, “MRLs”) for pesticides, feedadditives, and veterinarydrugs (hereafter referred toas “agricultural andveterinarychemicals”) that mayremain infoods. Anyfood for whichstandardsareestablishedpursuanttotheprovisionsinArticle11, Paragraph 1of theact isnotpermitted tobemarketed inJapanunless it complies withtheestablished standards.
OnMay29,2006,Japanintroduced thePositiveListSystem1 foragriculturalandveterinarychemicalsinfood.AllfoodsdistributedintheJapanesemarketplacearesubject toregulationof thesystem.
TheMHLWisgoingtomodify or newlysetMRLsinsomecommodities for thefollowingsubstances:
Pesticides: Cyanazine, Flometoquin, MandipropamidPesticidesand Veterinarydrugs: DinotefuranVeterinarydrugs: Gamithromycin, Tiamulin
1Theaimofthepositivelistsystemistoprohibitthedistributionofanyfoodswhichcontainagriculturalchemicalsatamountsexceedingacertainlevel(0.01ppm)intheJapanesemarketplaceunlessspecificmaximumresiduelimits(MRLs)havebeenset.
Summary
Cyanazine(pesticide:herbicide):PermittedforuseinJapan.TheMHLWis goingtoestablishMRLsinsomecommoditiesinresponsetoarequestforsettingMRLsbytheMinistryofAgriculture,ForestryandFisheries(MAFF)withtheintentiontoexpanditsusepattern. TheMHLWisalsogoingtomodify MRLsinsomecommoditiesthatwereprovisionallysetattheintroductionofthePositiveListSystem.
Flometoquin(pesticide:insecticide):NotpermittedforuseinJapan.TheMHLWisgoingtoestablishMRLsinsomecommoditiesinresponsetoarequestforsettingMRLsbytheMAFFwiththeintentiontonewlyregisterthissubstanceasapesticide.Thisactionwillnotstrengthenthecurrentregulationforanycommodities.
Mandipropamid(pesticide:fungicide):PermittedforuseinJapan.TheMHLWisgoingtoestablishMRLsinsomecommoditiesinresponsetoarequestforsettingMRLsbytheMAFFwiththeintentiontoexpanditsusepattern.TheMHLWisalsogoingtoestablishMRLsinsomecommoditiesinresponsetoarequestforsettingimporttolerancesbasedontheGuidelineforApplicationforEstablishmentandRevisionofMaximumResidueLimitsforAgriculturalChemicalsUsedoutsideJapan(ShokuanNo.0205001,5February2004).
Dinotefuran(PesticideandVeterinarydrug:insecticide):PermittedforuseinJapan.TheMHLWisgoingtoestablishMRLsinsomecommoditiesinresponsetoa requestforsetting MRLsby theMAFF withtheintentiontoexpanditsusepattern.TheMHLWisalsogoingtoestablishMRLsinsomecommoditiesinresponsetoarequestforsettingimporttolerancesbasedontheGuidelineforApplicationforEstablishmentandRevisionofMaximumResidueLimitsforAgriculturalChemicalsUsedoutsideJapan(ShokuanNo.0205001,5February2004).
Gamithromycin(veterinarydrug:antibiotic):NotpermittedforuseinJapan.TheMAFFaskedtheministerofHealth,LabourandWelfareforcommentsaboutapplicationformanufactureand sales approval asa veterinarydrug,andmodificationoftheapplicationofthissubstance,undertheActonSecuringQuality,EfficacyandSafetyofPharmaceuticals,MedicalDevices,RegenerativeandCellularTherapyProducts,GeneTherapyProducts,andCosmetics.Inresponsetothis,theMHLWisgoingtoestablishMRLsinsomecommodities.Thisactionwillnotstrengthenthecurrent regulationforanycommodities.
Tiamulin(veterinarydrug:antibiotic): Permittedfor usein Japan.TheMHLW isgoingtomodifyMRLsinsomecommoditiesthatwereprovisionallysetattheintroductionofthePositiveListSystem.
Cyanazine
Commodity / MRL(draft)ppm / MRL
(current)ppm / Registration / ReferenceMRL
Codexppm / Nationalppm
Rice(brownrice) / ○ / 0.01
Wheat / ● / 0.1
Barley / ● / 0.05
Rye / ○ / 0.01
Corn(maize,includingpopcornandsweetcorn) / ● / 0.1
Buckwheat / ○ / 0.01
Othercerealgrains / ○ / 0.01
Soybeans,dry / ● / 0.02
Beans,dry / ● / 0.02
Peas / ● / 0.1
Broadbeans / ● / 0.05
Otherpulses / ● / 0.02
Potato / ● / 0.02 / 0.1 / §
Taro / ● / 0.05
Sweetpotato / ● / 0.05
Yam / ● / 0.05
Konjac / ● / 0.05
Otherpotatoes / ● / 0.05
Japaneseradish,roots(includingradish) / ● / 0.05
Japaneseradish,leaves(includingradish) / ● / 0.05
Turnip,roots(includingrutabaga) / ● / 0.05
Turnip,leaves(includingrutabaga) / ● / 0.05
Horseradish / ● / 0.05
Watercress / ● / 0.05
Chinesecabbage / ● / 0.05
Cabbage / ● / 0.05
Brusselssprouts / ● / 0.05
Kale / ● / 0.05
Komatsuna(Japanesemustardspinach) / ● / 0.05
Kyona / ● / 0.05
Qing-geng-cai / ● / 0.05
Cauliflower / ● / 0.05
Broccoli / ● / 0.05
Othercruciferousvegetables / ● / 0.05
Burdock / ● / 0.05
Salsify / ● / 0.05
Artichoke / ● / 0.05
Chicory / ● / 0.05
Endive / ● / 0.05
Shungiku / ● / 0.05
Lettuce(includingcoslettuceandleaflettuce) / ● / 0.05
Othercompositevegetables / ● / 0.05
Onion / ○ / 0.05 / 0.05 / §
Welsh(includingleek) / ○ / 1 / 0.05 / Request
Garlic / ● / 0.05
Nira / ● / 0.02
Asparagus / ● / 0.02 / 0.05 / §
Multiplyingonion(includingshallot) / ● / 0.02
Otherliliaceousvegetables / ● / 0.02
Carrot / ● / 0.05
Parsnip / ● / 0.05
Commodity / MRL
(draft)ppm / MRL
(current)ppm / Registration / ReferenceMRL
Codexppm / Nationalppm
Parsley / ● / 0.05
Celery / ● / 0.05
Mitsuba / ● / 0.05
Otherumbelliferousvegetables / ● / 0.05
Tomato / ● / 0.05
Pimiento(sweetpepper) / ● / 0.05
Eggplant / ● / 0.05
Othersolanaceousvegetables / ● / 0.05
Cucumber(includinggherkin) / ● / 0.05
Pumpkin(includingsquash) / ● / 0.05
Orientalpicklingmelon(vegetable) / ● / 0.05
Othercucurbitaceousvegetables / ● / 0.05
Spinach / ● / 0.05
Bambooshoots / ● / 0.05
Okra / ● / 0.05
Ginger / ● / 0.05
Peas,immature(withpods) / ● / 0.02
Kidneybeans,immature(withpods) / ● / 0.05
Greensoybeans / ● / 0.05
Buttonmushroom / ● / 1
Shiitakemushroom / ● / 0.05
Othermushrooms / ● / 0.05
Othervegetables / ● / 0.05
Otherspices / ● / 0.05
Otherherbs / ● / 0.05
Mineralwaters / ○0.0006 / 0.0006 / 0.0006※
Note:TheresiduedefinitionisCyanazineonly.
*Theuniformlimit0.01ppmwillbeappliedtocommoditiesforwhichdraftMRLsarenotgiveninthistableandtocommoditiesnotlistedabove.
*ShadedfiguresindicateprovisionalMRLs.
*IntheCommoditycolumn,forthefoodcategoriestowhichthewordotherisadded,refertotheNotesgiveninthelasttwopagesoftheAttachment.
●:CommoditiesforwhichMRLsaretobeloweredordeleted.
○:CommoditiesforwhichMRLsaretobemaintained,increasedornewlyset.
§:PermittedforuseinJapan.
Request:Requestforsetting/revisingMRLwasmadebyMAFF.
*TheGuidelineValueoftheWHODrinkingWaterQualityGuidelines(GuidelineValue:IntheWHOdrinking waterqualityguidelinesetforthepurposeofmaintainingandimprovingthequalityofdrinkingwaterbytheregulatorsandwatersupplyserviceprovidersofeachcountryinWHO,drinkingwater.Itisanumericalvaluethatisthebasisforevaluatingwaterqualityandindicatestheconcentrationthatdoesnotcauseseriousrisktothehealthoftheconsumerwheningestedoverthelifetime.)
Flometoquin
Commodity / MRL(draft)ppm / MRL
(current)ppm / Registration / ReferenceMRL
Codexppm / National ppm
Japaneseradish,roots(includingradish) / ○ / 0.1 / Request
Japaneseradish,leaves(includingradish) / ○ / 5 / Request
Chinesecabbage / ○ / 2 / Request
Cabbage / ○ / 0.5 / Request
Onion / ○ / 0.05 / Request
Welsh(includingleek) / ○ / 1 / Request
Tomato / ○ / 1 / Request
Pimiento(sweetpepper) / ○ / 2 / Request
Eggplant / ○ / 1 / Request
Watermelon / ○ / 0.05 / Request
Spinach / ○ / 2 / Request
Unshuorange,pulp / ○ / 0.05 / Request
Citrusnatsudaidai,whole / ○ / 1 / Request
Lemon / ○ / 1 / Request
Orange(includingnavelorange) / ○ / 1 / Request
Grapefruit / ○ / 1 / Request
Lime / ○ / 1 / Request
Othercitrusfruits / ○ / 1 / Request
Strawberry / ○ / 2 / Request
Tea / ○ / 5 / Request
Otherspices / ○ / 3 / Request
Note:TheresiduedefinitionisFlometoquinonly.
*Theuniformlimit0.01ppmwillbeappliedtocommoditiesforwhichdraftMRLsarenotgiveninthistableandtocommoditiesnotlistedabove.
*IntheCommoditycolumn,forthefoodcategoriestowhichthewordotherisadded,refertotheNotesgiveninthelasttwopagesoftheAttachment.
○:CommoditiesforwhichMRLsaretobemaintained,increasedornewlyset.Request:Requestforsetting/revisingMRLwasmadebyMAFF.
Mandipropamid
Commodity / MRL(draft)ppm / MRL
(current)ppm / Registration / ReferenceMRL
Codexppm / National ppm
Soybeans,dry / ○ / 0.2 / 0.2 / §
Beans,dry / ○ / 0.1 / 0.1 / §
Potato / ○ / 0.09 / 0.02 / §・IT / 0.01 / 0.09 / USA
Taro / ○ / 0.01 / 0.01
Sweetpotato / ○ / 0.01 / 0.01
Yam / ○ / 0.01 / 0.01
Otherpotatoes / ○ / 0.01 / 0.01
Japaneseradish,leaves(includingradish) / ○ / 25 / 25 / 25
Turnip,leaves(includingrutabaga) / ○ / 25 / 25 / 25
Watercress / ○ / 25 / 25 / 25
Chinesecabbage / ○ / 25 / 25 / § / 25
Cabbage / ○ / 3 / 3 / § / 3
Brusselssprouts / ○ / 3 / 3 / 3 / USA
Kale / ○ / 25 / 25 / 25
Komatsuna(Japanesemustardspinach) / ○ / 25 / 25 / 25
Kyona / ○ / 25 / 25 / 25
Qing-geng-cai / ○ / 25 / 25 / 25
Cauliflower / ○ / 3 / 3 / 3 / USA
Broccoli / ○ / 5 / 5 / § / 2
Othercruciferousvegetables / ○ / 25 / 25 / 25
Chicory / ○ / 25 / 25 / 25
Endive / ○ / 25 / 25 / 25
Shungiku / ○ / 25 / 25 / 25
Lettuce(includingcoslettuceandleaflettuce) / ○ / 25 / 25 / § / 25
Othercompositevegetables / ○ / 25 / 25 / 25
Onion / ○ / 0.1 / 0.1 / § / 0.1
Welsh(includingleek) / ○ / 7 / 7 / § / 7
Garlic / ○ / 0.05 / 0.05 / 0.05 / USA
Otherliliaceousvegetables / ○ / 7 / 7 / 7
Parsley / ○ / 20 / 20 / 20 / USA
Celery / ○ / 20 / 20 / 20
Tomato / ○ / 2 / 2 / § / 0.3
Pimiento(sweetpepper) / ○ / 2 / 2 / § / 1
Eggplant / ○ / 2 / 2 / §
Othersolanaceousvegetables / ○ / 25 / 25 / 25
Cucumber(includinggherkin) / ○ / 0.3 / 0.3 / 0.2
Pumpkin(includingsquash) / ○ / 0.3 / 0.3 / 0.2
Orientalpicklingmelon(vegetable) / ○ / 0.3 / 0.3
Watermelon / ● / 0.2 / 0.3 / §
Melons / ● / 0.01 / 0.3
Makuwaurimelon / ● / 0.01 / 0.3
Othercucurbitaceousvegetables / ○ / 25 / 25 / 25
Spinach / ○ / 25 / 25 / § / 25
Okra / ○ / 1 / 1 / 1.0 / USA
Ginger / ○ / 0.01 / 0.01
Greensoybeans / ○ / 2 / Request
Othervegetables / ○ / 25 / 25 / 25
Unshuorange,pulp / ○ / 0.3 / 0.3 / §
Citrusnatsudaidai,whole / ○ / 3 / 3 / §
Lemon / ○ / 3 / 3 / §
Orange(includingnavelorange) / ○ / 3 / 3 / §
Commodity / MRL
(draft)ppm / MRL
(current)ppm / Registration / ReferenceMRL
Codexppm / National ppm
Grapefruit / ○ / 3 / 3 / §
Lime / ○ / 3 / 3 / §
Othercitrusfruits / ○ / 3 / 3 / §
Strawberry / ○ / 5 / 5 / §
Grape / ○ / 3 / 3 / § / 2
Otherfruits / ○ / 3 / 1 / §・Request
Hop / ○ / 90 / 50 / §・Request / 90
Otherspices / ○ / 10 / 10 / §
Otherherbs / ○ / 25 / 25 / § / 25
Pepper,dried / ● / 10 / 10
Raisin / ● / 5 / 5
Note:TheresiduedefinitionisMandipropamidonly.
*Theuniformlimit0.01ppmwillbeappliedtocommoditiesforwhichdraftMRLsarenotgiveninthistableandtocommoditiesnotlistedabove.
*IntheCommoditycolumn,forthefoodcategoriestowhichthewordotherisadded,refertotheNotesgiveninthelasttwopagesoftheAttachment.
●:CommoditiesforwhichMRLsaretobeloweredordeleted.
○:CommoditiesforwhichMRLsaretobemaintained,increasedornewlyset.
§:PermittedforuseinJapan.
Request:Requestforsetting/revisingMRLwasmadebyMAFF.IT:Importtolerance
*ThecurrentMRLof10ppmindriedpepperand5ppminraisinwillbedeletedbecausetheMRLof25ppminothersolanaceousvegetablesand3ppmingrapewillbeset.MRLsinrawagriculturalcommoditiesapplytotheirprocessedcommodities(includingdriedpepperandraisin)takingintoaccounttheprocessingfactors(JMPRestimatedtheprocessingfactors:7fordriedpepper,and3.91forraisin.).
Dinotefuran
Commodity / MRL(draft)ppm / MRL
(current)ppm / Registration / ReferenceMRL
Codexppm / National ppm
Rice(brownrice) / ○ / 2 / 2 / §
Corn(maize,includingpopcornandsweetcorn) / ○ / 0.5 / 0.1 / § / 0.5
Soybeans,dry / ○ / 0.1 / 0.1 / §
Beans,dry / ○ / 0.3 / Request
Potato / ○ / 0.2 / 0.2 / §
Sweetpotato / ○ / 0.1 / 0.1 / §
Sugarbeet / ○ / 0.2 / 0.2 / §
Sugarcane / ○ / 0.3 / Request
Japaneseradish,roots(includingradish) / ○ / 0.5 / 0.5 / §
Japaneseradish,leaves(includingradish) / ○ / 10 / 10 / § / 6
Turnip,roots(includingrutabaga) / ○ / 0.5 / 0.5 / §
Turnip,leaves(includingrutabaga) / ○ / 6 / 5 / § / 6
Watercress / ○ / 7 / 5 / § / 7
Chinesecabbage / ○ / 6 / 2 / § / 6
Cabbage / ○ / 2 / 2 / § / 2
Brusselssprouts / ○ / 2 / 1 / 2
Kale / ○ / 10 / 10 / § / 6
Komatsuna(Japanesemustardspinach) / ○ / 10 / 10 / § / 6
Kyona / ○ / 10 / 10 / § / 6
Qing-geng-cai / ○ / 10 / 10 / § / 6
Cauliflower / ○ / 2 / 2 / 2
Broccoli / ○ / 2 / 2 / § / 2
Othercruciferousvegetables / ○ / 10 / 10 / § / 6
Artichoke / ● / 5
Chicory / ○ / 6 / 5 / 6
Endive / ○ / 6 / 5 / 6
Shungiku / ○ / 20 / 20 / § / 6
Lettuce(includingcoslettuceandleaflettuce) / ○ / 25 / 25 / § / 6
Othercompositevegetables / ○ / 6 / 5 / § / 6
Onion / ○ / 0.1 / 0.1
Welsh(includingleek) / ○ / 15 / 15 / §
Nira / ○ / 10 / 10 / §
Asparagus / ○ / 0.5 / 0.5 / §
Multiplyingonion(includingshallot) / ○ / 10 / Request
Otherliliaceousvegetables / ○ / 4 / 0.7 / § / 4
Carrot / ○ / 1 / 1 / §
Parsley / ○ / 5 / 5 / 5.0 / USA
Celery / ○ / 5 / 5 / § / 0.6
Mitsuba / ● / 5
Otherumbelliferousvegetables / ○ / 5 / 5 / §
Tomato / ○ / 2 / 2 / § / 0.5
Pimiento(sweetpepper) / ○ / 3 / 3 / § / 0.5
Eggplant / ○ / 2 / 2 / § / 0.5
Othersolanaceousvegetables / ● / 10 / 15 / § / 6
Cucumber(includinggherkin) / ○ / 2 / 2 / § / 0.5
Pumpkin(includingsquash) / ○ / 2 / 2 / § / 0.5
Orientalpicklingmelon(vegetable) / ○ / 2 / 2 / § / 0.5
Watermelon / ○ / 0.5 / 0.5 / § / 0.5
Melons / ○ / 1 / 1 / § / 0.5
Makuwaurimelon / ○ / 1 / 1 / § / 0.5
Othercucurbitaceousvegetables / ○ / 10 / 10 / § / 6
Commodity / MRL
(draft)ppm / MRL
(current)ppm / Registration / ReferenceMRL
Codexppm / National ppm
Spinach / ○ / 15 / 15 / § / 6
Okra / ○ / 2 / 2 / § / 0.5
Ginger / ○ / 0.5 / 0.5 / §
Peas,immature(withpods) / ○ / 5 / 5 / §
Kidneybeans,immature(withpods) / ○ / 2 / 2 / §
Greensoybeans / ○ / 2 / 2 / §
SHIITAKEmushroom / ○ / 0.5 / 0.5
Othermushrooms / ○ / 0.5 / 0.5
Othervegetables / ○ / 25 / 25 / § / 6
Unshuorange,pulp / ○ / 2 / 2 / §
Citrusnatsudaidai,whole / ○ / 5 / 5 / §
Lemon / ○ / 10 / 10 / §
Orange(includingnavelorange) / ○ / 10 / 10 / §
Grapefruit / ○ / 10 / 10 / §
Lime / ○ / 10 / 10 / §
Othercitrusfruits / ○ / 10 / 10 / §
Apple / ○ / 2 / 2 / §
Japanesepear / ○ / 1 / 1 / §
Pear / ○ / 1 / 1 / §
Loquat / ○ / 1 / 1 / §
Peach / ○ / 3 / 3 / §
Nectarine / ○ / 2 / 2 / § / 0.8
Apricot / ○ / 5 / 5 / §
Japaneseplum(includingprune) / ○ / 0.7 / 0.7 / §
Mumeplum / ○ / 5 / 5 / §
Cherry / ○ / 10 / 10 / §
Strawberry / ○ / 2 / 2 / §
Blueberry / ○ / 0.2 / IT / 0.2 / USA
Cranberry / ○ / 0.2 / IT / 0.15 / 0.2 / USA
Otherberries / ○ / 0.2 / IT / 0.2 / USA
Grape / ○ / 15 / 15 / § / 0.9
Japanesepersimmon / ○ / 2 / 2 / §
Kiwifruit / ○ / 0.5 / 0.5 / §
Mango / ○ / 1 / 1 / §
Otherfruits / ○ / 5 / 0.7 / §・Request / 0.5
Cottonseeds / ○ / 0.4 / 0.4 / 0.2 / 0.4 / USA
Tea / ○ / 25 / 25 / §
Otherspices / ○ / 10 / 10 / §
Otherherbs / ○ / 25 / 25 / § / 6
Cattle,muscle / ○ / 0.1 / 0.05 / 0.1
Pig,muscle / ○ / 0.1 / 0.05 / 0.1
Otherterrestrialmammals,muscle / ○ / 0.1 / 0.05 / 0.1
Cattle,fat / ○ / 0.1 / 0.05 / 0.1
Pig,fat / ○ / 0.1 / 0.05 / 0.1
Otherterrestrialmammals,fat / ○ / 0.1 / 0.05 / 0.1
Cattle,liver / ○ / 0.1 / 0.05 / 0.1
Pig,liver / ○ / 0.1 / 0.05 / 0.1
Otherterrestrialmammals,liver / ○ / 0.1 / 0.05 / 0.1
Cattle,kidney / ○ / 0.1 / 0.05 / 0.1
Pig,kidney / ○ / 0.1 / 0.05 / 0.1
Otherterrestrialmammals,kidney / ○ / 0.1 / 0.05 / 0.1
Cattle,edibleoffal / ○ / 0.1 / 0.05 / 0.1
Pig,edibleoffal / ○ / 0.1 / 0.05 / 0.1
Commodity / MRL
(draft)ppm / MRL
(current)ppm / Registration / ReferenceMRL
Codexppm / National ppm
Otherterrestrialmammals,edibleoffal / ○ / 0.1 / 0.05 / 0.1
Milk / ○ / 0.1 / 0.05 / 0.1
Chicken,muscle / ○ / 0.02 / 0.02
Otherpoultry,muscle / ○ / 0.02 / 0.02
Chicken,fat / ○ / 0.02 / 0.02
Otherpoultry,fat / ○ / 0.02 / 0.02
Chicken,liver / ○ / 0.02 / 0.02
Otherpoultry,liver / ○ / 0.02 / 0.02
Chicken,kidney / ○ / 0.02 / 0.02
Otherpoultry,kidney / ○ / 0.02 / 0.02
Chicken,edibleoffal / ○ / 0.02 / 0.02
Otherpoultry,edibleoffal / ○ / 0.02 / 0.02
Chickeneggs / ○ / 0.02 / 0.02
Otherpoultry,eggs / ○ / 0.02 / 0.02
Note: TheresiduedefinitionforagriculturalproductsisDinotefuranonly. TheresiduedefinitionforanimalproductswillbechangedtosumofDinotefuranandMetaboliteUF【1-Methyl-3-(tetrahydro-3-furylmethyl)urea】,expressed asDinotefuran .
ThecurrentresiduedefinitionforagriculturalandanimalproductsareDinotefuranonly.
*Theuniformlimit0.01ppmwillbeappliedtocommoditiesforwhichdraftMRLsarenotgiveninthistableandtocommoditiesnotlistedabove.
*IntheCommoditycolumn,forthefoodcategoriestowhichthewordotherisadded,refertotheNotesgiveninthelasttwopagesoftheAttachment.
●:CommoditiesforwhichMRLsaretobeloweredordeleted.
○:CommoditiesforwhichMRLsaretobemaintained,increasedornewlyset.(*Itshouldbenotedthattheresiduedefinitionforanimalproductswillbechanged.)
§:PermittedforuseinJapan.
Request:Requestforsetting/revisingMRLwasmadebyMAFF.IT:Importtolerance
Gamithromycin
Commodity / MRL(draft)ppm / MRL
(current)ppm / Registration / ReferenceMRL
Codexppm / National ppm
Cattle,muscle / ○ / 0.01 / 0.01 / ※
Pig,muscle / ○ / 0.05 / Request
Cattle,fat / ○ / 0.01 / 0.01 / ※
Pig,fat / ○ / 0.05 / Request
Cattle,liver / ○ / 0.4 / 0.4 / ※
Pig,liver / ○ / 0.1 / Request
Cattle,kidney / ○ / 0.4 / 0.4 / ※
Pig,kidney / ○ / 0.2 / Request
Cattle,edibleoffal / ○ / 0.06 / 0.06 / ※
Pig,edibleoffal / ○ / 0.05 / Request
Note:TheresiduedefinitionisGamithromycinonly.
*ThecompoundshallnotbeincludedinanycommodityforwhichtheMRLisnotgivenintheabovetableandinanycommoditynotlistedabove.
*IntheCommoditycolumn,forthefoodcategoriestowhichthewordotherisadded,refertotheNotesgiveninthelasttwopagesoftheAttachment.
○:CommoditiesforwhichMRLsaretobemaintained,increasedornewlyset.Request:Requestforsetting/revisingMRLwasmadebyMAFF.
※:UnderapprovalreviewasaveterinarydrugbytheMAFF(asofJuly13,2017)
Tiamulin
Commodity / MRL(draft)ppm / MRL
(current)ppm / Registration / ReferenceMRL
Codexppm / National ppm
Pig,muscle / ○ / 0.1 / 0.04 / § / 0.1 / EU
Otherterrestrialmammals,muscle / ○ / 0.1 / 0.1 / 0.1 / EU
Pig,fat / ○ / 0.1 / 0.08 / §
Otherterrestrialmammals,fat / ○ / 0.1 / 0.1
Pig,liver / ○ / 0.6 / 0.04 / § / 0.6 / USA
Otherterrestrialmammals,liver / ○ / 0.5 / 0.5 / 0.5 / EU
Pig,kidney / ○ / 0.1 / 0.04 / §
Otherterrestrialmammals,kidney / ● / 0.1 / 0.5
Pig,edibleoffal / ○ / 0.1 / 0.04 / §
Otherterrestrialmammals,edibleoffal / ● / 0.1 / 0.5
Chicken,muscle / ○ / 0.1 / 0.1 / 0.1 / EU
Otherpoultry,muscle / ○ / 0.1 / 0.1 / 0.1 / EU
Chicken,fat / ○ / 0.1 / 0.1 / 0.1 / EU
Otherpoultry,fat / ○ / 0.1 / 0.1 / 0.1 / EU
Chicken,liver / ○ / 1 / 0.6 / 1 / EU
Otherpoultry,liver / ○ / 0.3 / 0.2 / 0.3 / EU
Chicken,kidney / ○ / 0.1 / 0.1
Otherpoultry,kidney / ○ / 0.1 / 0.1
Chicken,edibleoffal / ○ / 0.1 / 0.1
Otherpoultry,edibleoffal / ○ / 0.1 / 0.1
Chickeneggs / ● / 0.2 / 1
Otherpoultry,eggs / ● / 1
Note:Theresiduedefinitionforanimalproducts(exceptforchickeneggs)willbechangedfrom"tiamulin"to"sumofmetabolitesthatcanbehydrolizedto8-alpha-hydroxymutilin,expressedas8-alpha-hydroxymutilin."TheresiduedefinitionforchickeneggsisTiamulin.
*ThecompoundshallnotbeincludedinanycommodityforwhichtheMRLisnotgivenintheabovetableandinanycommoditynotlistedabove.
*ShadedfiguresindicateprovisionalMRLs.
*IntheCommoditycolumn,forthefoodcategoriestowhichthewordotherisadded,refertotheNotesgiveninthelasttwopagesoftheAttachment.
●:CommoditiesforwhichMRLsaretobeloweredordeleted.
○:CommoditiesforwhichMRLsaretobemaintained,increasedornewlyset.(*Itshouldbenotedthattheresiduedefinitionwillbechanged.)
§:PermittedforuseinJapan.
※1:The draftMRLs(exceptforchicken eggs)andreferenceMRLsareexpressed as 8-alpha-hydroxymutilin,andthecurrentMRLsandthedraftMRLforchickeneggsareexpressedastiamuliin.
Notes:
“Othercerealgrains”referstoallcerealgrains,exceptrice(brownrice),wheat,barley,rye,corn(maize),andbuckwheat.
“Beans,dry”includingbutterbeans,cowbeans(redbeans),lentil,limabeans,pegia,sultani, sultapya
“Otherlegumes/pulses”referstoalllegumes/pulses,exceptsoybeans(dry),beans(dry), peas,broadbeans,peanuts(dry), and spices.
“Otherpotatoes”referstoallpotatoes,exceptpotato,taro,sweetpotato,yam,andkonjac.
“Othercruciferousvegetables”referstoallcruciferousvegetables,exceptJapaneseradishrootsand leaves(includingradish),turniprootsandleaves,horseradish,watercress,Chinesecabbage,cabbage,brusselssprouts,kale,komatsuna(Japanesemustardspinach),kyona,qing-geng-cai,cauliflower,broccoli,andherbs.
“Othercompositevegetables”referstoallcompositevegetables,exceptburdock,salsify,artichoke,chicory,endive,shungiku,lettuce(includingcoslettuceandleaflettuce),andherbs.
“Otherliliaceousvegetables”referstoallliliaceousvegetables,exceptonion,welsh(includingleek),garlic,nira,asparagus,multiplyingonion,and herbs.
“Otherumbelliferousvegetables”referstoallumbelliferousvegetables,exceptcarrot,parsnip,parsley,celery,mitsuba,spices,andherbs.
“Othersolanaceousvegetables”referstoallsolanaceousvegetables,excepttomato,pimiento(sweetpepper),andeggplant.
“Othercucurbitaceousvegetables”referstoallcucurbitaceousvegetables,exceptcucumber(includinggherkin),pumpkin(includingsquash),orientalpicklingmelon(vegetable),watermelon,melons,andmakuwauri melon.
“Othermushrooms”referstoallmushrooms,exceptbuttonmushroom,andshiitake
mushroom.
“Othervegetables”referstoallvegetables,exceptpotatoes,sugarbeet,sugarcane,cruciferousvegetables,compositevegetables,liliaceousvegetables,umbelliferousvegetables,solanaceousvegetables,cucurbitaceousvegetables,spinach,bambooshoots,okra,ginger,peas(withpods,immature),kidney beans(with pods,immature),greensoybeans,mushrooms,spices,andherbs.
“Othercitrusfruits”referstoallcitrusfruits,exceptunshuorange(pulp),citrusnatsudaidai(pulp),citrusnatsudaidai(peel),citrusnatsudaidai(whole),lemon,orange(includingnavel orange),grapefruit,lime,andspices.
“Otherberries”referstoallberries,exceptstrawberry,raspberry,blackberry,blueberry,cranberry, andhuckleberry.
“Otherfruits”referstoallfruits,exceptcitrusfruits,apple,Japanesepear,pear,quince,loquat,peach,nectarine,apricot,Japaneseplum(includingprune),mumeplum,cherry,berries,grape,Japanesepersimmon,banana,kiwifruit,papaya,avocado,pineapple,guava,mango,passionfruit,dateandspices.
“Otheroilseeds”referstoalloilseeds,exceptsunflowerseeds,sesameseeds,safflowerseeds,cottonseeds,rapeseedsandspices.
“Othernuts”referstoallnuts,exceptginkgonut,chestnut,pecan,almondandwalnut.
“Otherspices”referstoallspices,excepthorseradish,wasabi(Japanesehorseradish)rhizomes,garlic,pepperschili,paprika,ginger,lemonpeels,orangepeels (including navel orange),yuzu(Chinesecitron) peelsandsesame seeds.
“Otherherbs”referstoallherbs,exceptwatercress,nira,parsleystemsandleaves,celerystemsandleaves.
“Edibleoffal“referstoall edibleparts,exceptmuscle,fat,liver, and kidney
“Otherterrestrialmammals”referstoallterrestrialmammals,exceptcattleandpig.
“Otherpoultryanimals”refers toallpoultry, except chicken.
“Otherfish”referstoallfish,exceptsalmoniformes,anguilliformes,andperciformes.
“Otheraquaticanimals”referstoallaquaticanimal,exceptfish,shelledmolluscsand crustaceans.