State Competency Review
STATE REVIEW
History of the Internet:
1. Year:
2. ARPANET:
3. CERN:
4. WWW:
5. Browsers:
6. Internet: A world wide network.
7. Intranet: A network within an organization that uses Internet technologies to connect its employees and customers to the organization.
8. IP Address: Internet Protocol Address. A uniquely assigned numeric address for each computer connected to the Internet.
9. TCP/IP: Transmission Control Protocol/Internet Protocol. A widely used network communication protocol on networks. It is a reliable way to transmit datagram across Internet networks.
10. List three reasons to use a table in a web page.
1.
2.
3.
4.
11. What can be used as a background in a web page?
1.
2.
3.
4.
12. What are the steps to viewing HTML coding of a published web page?
13. ______is the universal language of the Internet
14. List four principles of design and draw a picture of each design
1.
2.
3.
4.
15. Hexa means ______
16. Name the three colors that create the hexadecimal chart
1.
2.
3.
17. List the four steps in preparing an image for the web.
1.
2.
3.
4.
18. List the two extensions for graphics and which image they respresent.
1.
2.
19. Define the following extenstions
- .exe
- .gif
- .jpg
- .txt
- .zip
20. URL - Universal Resource Locator -The standard used to identify files on the www.
HTTP - Hypertext Transfer Protocol - The coding scheme used to formate text for use on the WWW.
HTML - Hypertext Markup Language -The transmission standard used to send an HTML document across the WWW.
Protocol - The common set of rules and standards that ensure that all computers connected to the network have a common ground from which to work.
Portal – Home Page of a site - One example of an Internet portal is msnbc.com (see above). MSNBC contains many elements one expects from a general-purpose portal including featured content, numerous hyperlinks, search capability, stock quotes, and customization based on user locale.
Vortal - Is simply a portal centered around a specific issue. For example, a web site that has links to one specific topic like health care, education, or insurance.
21. Name three text editors.
1.
2.
3.
22. WYSIWYG: (What You See Is What You Get) An editing interface in which a file being created is displayed as it will appear to an end-user.
23. Name two WYSIWYG’s.
1.
2.
24. Write the definition of FTP
25. Name the four types of software and explain each.
1.
2.
3.
4.
26. DMCA: Digital Millennium Copyright Act - Passed in the Year 2000, giving copyright to electronic materials.
27. When can you use a copyrighted item?
1. If you get permission from the person who created it.
- Give credit in a bibliography to the person’s work that you are using.
28. What are the three elements you need when creating a bibliography.
1.
2.
3.
29. What does AUP stand for:
30. Name two kinds of search engines
1.
2.
31. Name the three elements of a search engine.
1.
2.
3.
32. When can you use a credit card safely on the Internet? List three examples of secure sites.
33. Describe what ISP is:
34. Write a description for the following domain names.
edu:
gov:
org:
mil:
com:
net:
35. Write an e-mail address and label each part.
36. Describe what netiquette is:
37. Explain the following:
1, To:
- Cc:
3. Bcc:
38. Name the two parts of and e-mail
- Header:
2. Body:
39. What can be attached to an e-mail message?
1,
2.
3.
4.
40. When should you use an address book?
41. What is a good way to organize you files and e-mails?
42. Trolling: A public post or e-mail message that expresses strong opinion or criticism.
43. Spamming: Sending mass mailing on e-mail (Junk Mail)
44. Flaming Mail: A inflammatory post that is used to provoke a flaming war or flame response.
45. Fair Use Act: Allows you to use information found on the Internet as long as you give the author credit.