ALGEBRA UNIT 8FUNCTIONS
Relations and Functions (Day 1)
Relation:
Function:
- Vertical Line Test:
- Horizontal Line Test:
One-to-One (1-1) Function:
Domain:
Range:
For each of the following determine domain, range, if the relation is a function, and if it has a one-to-one correspondence.
1)Domain:
Range:
Function?
1-1?
2) A= {(0, 3), (1, 8), (2, 5)}3)
Domain:Domain:
Range:Range:
Function?Function?
1-1?1-1?
For each of the following relations, state the domain, the range, and determine of it is a function, etc.
4)Domain:
Range:
Is it a function?1-1?
5)Domain:
Range:
Is it a function?1-1?
6) Domain:
Range:
Is it a function?1-1?
7) Domain:
Range:
Is it a function?1-1?
8)Domain:
Range:
Is it a function?1-1?
9)Domain:
Range:
Is it a function?1-1?
10)Domain:
Range:
Is it a function?1-1?
11)Domain:
Range:
Is it a function?1-1?
More Function Examples (Day 2)
Review from Yesterday:
1)Which of the following does not represent a function?
x / y2 / 8
6 / 3
8 / 2
9 / 8
x / y
3 / 1
2 / 7
4 / -2
1 / -9
x / y
1 / 2
2 / 3
6 / 5
1 / 8
x / y
4 / -1
5 / 7
3 / -7
1 / 2
(1) (2) (3) (4)
2)Which of the following is a function but is not a one-to-one function?
3) Which diagram represents a function?
Now, Let’s try this with Words:
4) Let ℎ be the function that assigns each student ID number to a grade level.
ℎ:{student ID number} → {grade level}
Let j be the function that assigns each grade level to a student ID number.
j :{grade level} → {student ID number}
Which is a function? h or j?
Next, Let’s try this with Equations:
5)6)
Domain: Domain:
Range: Range:
Is it a function?1-1?Is it a function?1-1?
7)Which of the following is not a function?
(1)(2)(3)(4)
Function Notation (Day 3)
Function Notation: For every x-value in the domain that you ______into an equation
there is a ____value in the range that is the OUTPUT.
- Recall how to say f(x):______
Since the y-value depends on the x-value, the y-value can be represented by f(x).
Find each of the following.
1) If f(x) = -x2, find f(-2).2) If g(x) = , find g(-4).
3) If f : x y| y = , find f(7).
4)The area formula for a square can be expressed as A(s) = s2.
a)Find the area of a square with s = 4 in.
b)Find the area of a square with s = 8 cm.
c)Explain why A(0) or A(-2) do not make sense.
5) The graph of the function f is shown at the right. Find the following:
a)f(0) b)f(1)
c)f(x) = 4, x = ? d)f(x) = 1, x = ?
e)f() f)f(2.5)
g)Domain h)Range
6) In which of the following is 3 from the domain mapped to 10 in the range?
(1) f : x y|y = x - 3 (2) f : x y|y = x + 3
(3) f : x y|y = 7(4) f : x y|y = x + 7
7)On the accompanying diagram draw a mapping of a relation from set A to set B that is a function. Explain why the relationship you drew is a function.
Set ASet B
8)Circle the table that represents an example of a relation that is not a function.
x / f(x)2 / 0
4 / 1
6 / 2
8 / 3
x / f(x)
2 / 0
4 / 2
6 / 2
2 / 3
x / f(x)
-2 / 0
-4 / 1
-6 / 2
-8 / 3
x / f(x)
2 / 0
4 / 1
6 / 2
-6 / 3
9)Let ? = {1,2,3,4} and ? = {5,6,7,8,9}. ? and ? are defined below.
?:? → ??:? → ?
? = {(1,7), (2,5), (3,6), (4,7)} ? = {(1,5), (2,6), (1,8), (2,9), (3,7)}
Is ? a function? If yes, what is the domain and what is the range? If no, explain why ? is not a function.
Is ? a function? If yes, what is the domain and range? If no, explain why ? is not a function.
What is ?(2)?
If ?(?) = 7, then what might ? be?
1