Domain: Math Standard Code: 1 .N BT 3 Teacher Name: V. Galloway

Adapted from: Smith, Margaret Schwan, Victoria Bill, and Elizabeth K. Hughes. “Thinking Through a Lesson Protocol: Successfully Implementing High-Level Tasks.”

Mathematics Teaching in the Middle School 14 (October 2008): 132-138.

PART 1: SELECTING AND SETTING UP A MATHEMATICAL TASK
What are your mathematical goals for the lesson? (i.e., what do you want
students to know and understand about mathematics as a result of this lesson?) / Compare two digit numbers based on meanings of the tens and ones digits, recording the results of comparisons with the correct symbols for greater than, less than and equal to.(<, >, =)
Strategies include:
·  Reading numbers
·  Modeling numbers with base ten blocks on a mat
·  Compare two numbers
·  Write the correct symbol when comparing two numbers
·  What are your expectations for students as they work on and complete this task?
·  What resources or tools will students have to use in their work that will give them entry into, and help them reason through, the task?
·  How will the students work—
independently, in small groups, or in pairs—to explore this task?
·  How will students record and report their work? / Students will be expected to work cooperatively with their partner in comparing numbers. They will be expected to explain their recorded answers.
Tools needed : bags with number cards, base ten blocks, mats and recording sheet. (one for each pair)
Students will work with a partner on the same ability level. The bags of numbers will be handed out so the numbers will match their ability level.
Partners will have one recording sheet. They will take turns being the recorder.
Partners will team up to share their work.
Radom students will be chosen to explain one of their problems with the class.
How will you introduce students to the activity so as to provide access to all
students while maintaining the cognitive demands of the task? / Launch:
I will give two students the numbers 35 and 78. They will come to the Smartboard and model their numbers with the base ten blocks.
Next, 35, 78 and < cards will be given to three different students. They will arrange themselves in front of the class to make the correct comparison.
PART 2: SUPPORTING STUDENTS’ EXPLORATION OF THE TASK
As students work independently or in small groups, what questions will you ask to—
· help a group get started or make progress on the task?
· focus students’ thinking on the
key mathematical ideas in the task?
· assess students’ understanding of
key mathematical ideas, problem- solving strategies, or the representations?
· advance students’ understanding
of the mathematical ideas? / Have the lower students meet at the table. Get them started on the problems while the remainder of the class self starts. Once lower group has started and is confident go around the room having mini conferences with the class. Use the following questions for conferencing:
Getting Started Questions:
What do you know about your number? How can you use the base ten blocks to show your number? How many ones? How many tens?
Focus Questions:
How do you know? How does that work? How did you get there? What else can you do? Tell me more about this? Is there another way?
Assessing Questions:
Will you explain that to me? How did you come to that answer? How are you sure? What does that mean?
Advanced Questions:
Is there another way to show your answer? Is there a different way to organize your work? Can you show another way?
How will you ensure that students remain engaged in the task?
· What assistance will you give or what questions will you ask a
student (or group) who becomes
quickly frustrated and requests more direction and guidance is
solving the task?
· What will you do if a student (or group) finishes the task almost
immediately? How will you
extend the task so as to provide additional challenge? / Assistance:
·  Change their number to one digit.
·  Have their partner assist them.
·  Start a strategy and have them finish.
Extensions:
·  Give them three numbers to compare.
·  Show their work in a different way.
·  Give higher numbers.
PART 3: SHARING AND DISCUSSING THE TASK
How will you orchestrate the class discussion so that you accomplish your mathematical goals?
· Which solution paths do you want to have shared during the
class discussion? In what order will the solutions be presented? Why?
· What specific questions will you ask so that students will—
1. make sense of the
mathematical ideas that you want them to learn?
2. expand on, debate, and question the solutions being shared?
3. make connections among the different strategies that are presented?
4. look for patterns?
5. begin to form generalizations?
What will you see or hear that lets you know that all students in the class
understand the mathematical ideas that
you intended for them to learn? / Solution Path
·  Two groups of partners will get together and each one of them will explain one of their
comparisons.
·  Invite students you have selected to share come up. Using the document camera students present their work, using base ten blocks, number cards and symbol cards.
Use some of the questions that follow:
·  Is there a different way you can compare these numbers?
·  What do you notice when both of your numbers have the same number of ones?
·  What do you notice when both numbers have the same number of tens?
What will you see and hear?
·  They were accurate in their work.
·  They could come up with a different way to compare their numbers.
·  Discussion between partners and groups.