Name:
Curriculum-based Measure 8-EDU 415/615—Managing Teaching and Learning
- Emdin’s (2016) observation of “dense networks” for urban students indicates the following positive consequences
- Individualism
- Social conservation
- Political solidarity
- Social solidarity
- Emdin’s (2016) discussion of dense networks for urban students also indicatesa principle of culture that it is inherently
- Conservative in nature
- Progressive in nature
- Open in nature
- Expansive in nature
- For Emdin (2016), for a teacher to reach students s(he) must
- Enter the students’ dense networks
- Extend beyond the teacher’s and students’ dense networks
- Bring the students into the teacher’s dense network
- Understand the differences between each dense network
- Context in the classroom is primarily about understanding students’
- Cultural background
- Social background
- Ethnic/racial background
- Local background
- Effects of mathematics history in a mathematics class (Lim and Chapman, 2015) indicate a mathematics history curriculum
- increases mathematics achievement but only in the short term
- Increases mathematics motivation in the long term
- Increases mathematics motivation only in the short term
- Decreases mathematics achievement in the long term
- The analysis of “subject subcultures” by Grossman and Stodolsky (1995) suggest that seeking education reform in secondary schools might best be accomplished by
- Investing in using subject area cultures
- Investing in department chairs as brokers of reform
- Letting school district leaders lead more directly
- Investing in more broad-based school reforms across curricula
- The point of contact in a neo-indigenous “battle” according to Emdin is
- The deepening of culture within two communities in struggle with each other
- The preparation for a community-based battle
- The integration of cultures previously divided
- The choosing of two individuals to represent communities
- The focus of a “warrior” determined for a neo-indigenous battle is
- Deep research of the opponent’s community
- A deep cultural understanding of one’s community
- Practice in the form of battle (e.g., rapping)
- Deep research of martial arts
- The difference for Emdin (2016) between school competition and neo-indigenous competition is that
- School competition emphasizes individual prowess and neo-indigenous competition does not
- Neo-indigenous competition includes multiple individuals in battle
- Traditional schools focus only on individual prowess without community joining together
- School competition is school-based while neo-indigenous competition is community-based
- In many classes, Emdin (2016) believesJeopardy is a form of teaching used for
- As direct example of Neo-indigenous battle
- Test preparation
- Learning new content
- Building quick response fluency
- Using a local rapper to support students in content-based battle is an example of
- Cultural appropriation
- Cultural assimilation
- Cultural integration
- Cultural validation
- The academic focus of battle competition for Emdin involves
- Building reading skills
- Finding alternative demonstration skills
- Developing written demonstration skills
- Use of research in learning