Cultures in Conflict NOTES
1. The ______between Texans and the ______during ______are called ______.
2. What was the Frontier? ______
3. What was the Frontier Line? Draw it in on the map to the right and LABEL IT. ______
*****NATIVE AMERICANS vs. ANGLO-AMERICANS*****
4. What is one thing that both sides of this conflict were fighting for? ______
Why? ______
______
5. Native Americans: Anglo Americans:
STRENGTHS STRENGTHS
______
______
WEAKNESSES WEAKNESSES
______
______
______
6. Who do you think had the “upper hand”? ______
Why? ______
*****MEDICINE LODGE TREATY*****
7. What were the conditions for each side according to the Medicine Lodge Treaty?
Native Americans - ______
______
United States - ______
______
______
8. Was the Medicine Lodge Treaty successful? ______
*****IMPORTANT TEXAS INDIAN CHIEFS AND WARRIORS*****
9. Who were the Kiowa Chiefs described below:
Satanta ______
Lone Wolf ______
Kicking Bird ______
Satank ______
10. Who were the Comanche Chiefs described below:
Ten Bears ______
Quanah Parker ______
*****IMPORTANT WHITE LEADERS OF THE FRONTIER WARS*****
11. Describe the following as they relate to the Frontier Wars in Texas:
Ulysses S. Grant U.S. ______
Lawrie Tatum ______
General Tecumseh Sherman ______
General Philip Sheridan ______
Col. Ranald Mackenzie ______
*****WARREN WAGON TRAIN RAID*****
12. What was a constant threat for settlers in Texas during this time? ______
13. What was the significance of the Warren Wagon Train Raid? ______
*****WHAT THE BUFFALO MEANT TO THE NATIVE AMERICANS*****
14. In what ways did the Native Americans use the buffalo? ______
______
15. What did the Kiowa chief compare the buffalo to in order to help whites understand how it felt to have them taken away from them? ______
*****USING BUFFALO TO DESTROY THE NATIVE AMERICANS*****
16. What was the single most effective strategy the whites used in destroying the Native Americans?
______
17. Who was instrumental in making sure that the strategy in #16 was carried out?
______
*****IMPORTANT BATTLES IN TEXAS*****
18. The Red River War consisted of many battles. Two were very important. What were they?
1. ______2. ______
Battle at ADOBE WALLS
19. Who was the leader of the Comanche at Adobe Walls? ______
Who were the Anglos at Adobe Walls? ______
20. What was the result of the Battle at Adobe Walls? (Who won?)______
· ______
· ______
Battle of PALO DURO CANYON (Year Comanche and Kiowa removed from Texas ______)
21. Who was one of the leaders of the Native Americans at Palo Duro Canyon? ______
22. Who was the leader of the whites at Palo Duro Canyon? ______
23. What was the result of the Battle of Palo Duro Canyon? (Who won?) ______
______
*****BUFFALO SOLDIERS*****
24. What were Buffalo Soldiers?
______
25. How did they get their name? ______
______
*****APACHE’S LAST STAND IN TEXAS***** (Year Apache were removed from Texas ______)
26. Who was the leader of the Apache at Rattlesnake Springs? ______
27. Who was the leader of the whites at Rattlesnake Springs? ______
28. What was the result of the Battle at Rattlesnake Springs? (Who won?) ______
______
****RESULTS OF THE FRONTIER WARS IN TEXAS****
1. ______2. ______
3.______4. ______
5. ______
What were the results of the Frontier Wars in Texas?
2.
5.