ItalianoII
ItalianoII
Il 16di dicembre
SINTIERI
SINTIERI
Capitolo 2
Cooking and Culture
Project
Il Progetto Grande:
PROJECT INFORMATION I FOOD
THE RESEARCH
MAKE A MAP OF ITALY AND SHOW YOUR REGION
I Food of a particular city and region of Italy
Presentazione del cibo
30 pts total
orale
10 pts
- Ingredients in Italian 5pts
- LA RICETTA recipe in Italian 5 pts
- 3 FOTOS/PICTURES
5 pts
- WHEN DO PROPLE EAT THIS? DESCRIBE IN DETAIL
5pts - BRING IN THE FOOD YOU COOKED ( OR DESSERT)
Map of Italy with city indicated and region of Italy 5pts
NO PRINTOUTS¡
II THE CITY (AND
REGION)
- A GENERAL description OF:
THE CITY and famous
3 places of interest
explain
3 picture/foto
10pts
- FESTIVALS OF THE CITY/region-celebrations
At least one 5 pts
Details and fotos
- TRADITIONS OF THAT CITY, Folk DANCE ,
Art, famous people
One for each of the
Above 20pts
Create TWO questions about your work (the Project) and students shall have to answer them.
This will be graded.
Capitolo 3
HOMEJOURNALS!!!! Mini lezioni!!!!
CHECK WEBSITE!!!!!!!
Extra help has always been available
CAPITOLO 3
PreposizioniSemplici
A Preposition is a word used before a noun or a pronoun to express its relation to another word. Here are some simple (one-word) Italian prepositions, some of which you have already learned.
Usi-di, a, in, da e per
- The prepositions a, in and da are used to indicate location or means of transportation. Each is used as follows:
The preposition a:
- Before the names of cities andsmall islands
- Before nouns such as casa, scuola,teatro, piedi (on foot), letto, and tavola
AbitanoaVenezia.
They live in Venice
Siamoandatiacapri.
We went to capri.
Andiamoacapri
We are going to capri.
Vieneascuolaoggi?
Are you coming to school today?
Andiamo a casa apiedi?
Are we going home on foot?
Vado aletto.
I’m going to bed.
Abitanoa capri.
They live in capri.
The preposition in:
- Before the names of continents,countries,states, regions, and large islands
- Before nouns as classe, biblioteca, ufficio, chiesa, citta’, montagna, campagna, viaggio, crocieraand vacanza;
- Before nouns indicating means oftransportation, such as treno, aereo,macchina, bicicletta, autobus, tassi’, and Pullman (tour bus)motorcoach
Sietestatiin Europa?
Have youall been to Europe?
Vaiinmontagna?
Are you going to the mountains?
Vivonoin citta’ o in campagna?
Do they live in the city or in the country?
Aveteviaggiatointreno o inaereo?
Did you travel by train or by plane?
Andiamoinbiblioteca.
We are going to the library.
Siamovenutiinmacchina
We came by car.
Vanno invacanzain Sicilia
They are going on vacation to sicily.
The preposition Da:
- Before a persons name , title or profession to refer to that person’s home or workplace;
- Before a disjunctive pronoun to represent a person’s workplace or home.
Staseraandiamoda Pietro.
Tonight we are going to Pietro’s
VadodalladottoressaPini.
I’m going to Doctor Pini’s office.
Mangiate da Maria stasera?
Are you all eating at Maria’s house tonight?
Venite da me domani?
Are you all coming to my house tomorrow?
Per:
To indicate purpose, Italian uses per + infinitive. This construction corresponds to the English (in order) to + infinitve.
Studio per imparare.
I study in order to learn.
Lavoroper vivere.
I work in order to live.
di + i = deiWe use this in the same cases as the prepositon "di" when the noun which follows is masculine plural and starts with a consonant.
Es: Nellamaggior parte deicasi. / In most cases.
di + gli = degli
We use this in the same cases as the prepositon "di" when the noun which follows is masculine plural and starts with a vowel.
Es: Il fiutodeglianimali. / The scent of the animals.
di + le = delle
We use this in the same cases as the prepositon "di" when the noun which follows is feminine plural and starts with a consonant.
Es: Il beccodelleanatre, ilpalmodellemani. / The beak of the ducks, the palm of the hands.
dell'
We use this in the same cases as the prepositon"del" and "della" when the noun which follows starts with a vowel (both masculine and feminine).
Es: Il bigliettodell' autobus, gliabitantidell' Africa. / The ticket for the bus, the inhabitants of Africa.
a + il = al
We use this in the same cases as the prepositon " a" when the noun which follows is masculine singular and starts with a consonant.
Es: Staseravadoal parco. / This evening I'm going to the park.
a + i = ai
We use this in the same cases as the prepositon " a" when the noun which follows is masculine plural and starts with a consonant.
Es: Bisognadirloairagazzi. / It's necessary to tell the guys.
a + gli = agli
We use this in the same cases as the prepositon " a" when the noun which follows is masculine plural and starts with a vowel.
Es: Bisognadirloaglioperai. / It's necessary to tell the workers.
a + la = alla
We use this in the same cases as the prepositon " a" when the noun which follows is feminine singular and starts with a consonant.
Es: Bisognachiederloallamaestra. / It's necessary to ask the teacher.
a + le = alle
We use this in the same cases as the prepositon " a" when the noun which follows is feminine plural and starts with either a consonant or a vowel.
Es: Bisogna dare da mangiareallemucche e alleoche. / It's necessary to feed the cows and the geese.
all'
We use this in the same cases as "alla" and "al" , when the noun which follows starts with a vowel.
Es: Devi andareall' ospedale, è necessariochiedereall' infermiera. / You have to go to the hospital, it's necessary to ask the nurse.
da + il = dal
We use this in the same cases as "da" when the noun which follows is masculine singular and starts with a consonant.
Es: Il ventochearrivadal mare. / The wind which comes from the sea.
da + i =dai
We use this in the same cases as "dal" when the noun which follows is masculine plural and starts with a consonant.
Es: Dai cani e daigatti. / From dogs and from cats.
da + gli =dagli
We use this in the same cases as "dai" when the noun which follows is masculine plural and starts with a vowel.
Es: Daglianimali e dagliuomini. / From animals and from men.
dall'
We use this in the same cases as "dal" and "dalla" when the noun which follows starts with a vowel.
Eg: Dall' ansia, dall' odio. / From anxiety, from hatred.
in + il = nel
We use this in the same cases as "in" when the noun which follows is masculine singular and starts with a consonant.
Eg: Nel mare. / In the sea.
in + la = nella
We use this in the same cases as "in" when the noun which follows is feminine singular and starts with a consonant.
Eg: Nella casa. / In the house.
in + i = nei
We use this in the same cases as "in" when the noun which follows is masculine plural and starts with a consonant.
Eg: Neicasi. / In the cases.
in + gli = negli
We use this in the same cases as "in" when the noun which follows is masculine plural and starts with a vowel.
Eg: Negliocchi. / In the eyes.
in + le = nelle
We use this in the same cases as "in" when the noun which follows is feminine plural and starts with a consonant.
Eg: Nelle case. / In the houses.
nell'
We use this in the same cases as "nel" and "nella" when the noun which follows starts with a vowel.
Eg: Nell' andito, nell' aria. / In the passage, in the air.
su + il = sul
We use this in the same cases as "su" when the noun which follows is masculine singular and starts with a consonant.
Eg: La gattasultettochescotta. / The cat on the scalding roof.
su + i = sui
We use this in the same cases as "sul" when the noun which follows is masculine plural and starts with a consonant.
Eg: La casa davasui collicircostanti. / The house looked out on the surrounding hills.
su + gli = sugli
We use this in the same cases as "sugli" when the noun which follows is masculine plural and starts with a vowel.
Es: C'èunagrandespeculazionesugliaffitti e sui terreni. / There is a lot of speculation on the rent and land.
su + la =sulla
We use this in the same cases as "su" when the noun which follows is feminine singular and starts with a consonant.
Eg: L'aquilonesiposòsullacapanna. / The kite rested on the hut.
su + le =sulle
We use this in the same cases as "sulla" when the noun which follows is feminine plural and starts with a consonant or with a vowel.
Es: Sulle case, sulleali. / On the houses, on the wings.
sull'
We use this in the same cases as "sul" and "sulla" when the noun which follows starts with a vowel.
Es: Sull' orlo, sull' aria. / On the edge, on the air.
Simple prepositions in the Italian language
Let’s start with the most common uses of simple prepositions:
The preposition “di”
•Can indicate who is the owner of something
•Can express the material of which an object is made
•Can introduce the origin of someone or something (verb to be + di)
•Can indicate the age of someone or something
•Is used when before an adjective there is an indefinite pronoun
Examples:
The preposition “a”
•Is used with names of cities and small islands (or what the Italians consider to be small islands!)
•Is used to introduce a time, a month, an age
Examples:
The preposition “da”
•Can indicate an origin
•Is used with verbs indicating where a movement has started
•Can express who does something
•Indicates the function of an object
•Introduces a period of time begun in the past and not yet concluded
•Indicates a particular moment in time, or a condition in the past
•is used when, before an infinitive verb, there is an indefinite pronoun
•Is often used together with the preposition A in the expression “da…a…” to indicate a well-defined period of time
Examples:
The preposition “in”:
Is used with the names of nations, continents, regions, streets, and big islands
Is used with means of transport (however, we say “andareapiedi”
Is used with names of places that end up in -ia
Examples:
The preposition “con”:
Can indicate company, participation, correspondence, and is usually used with verbs that indicate relationships between objects or people
Can introduce a way to do something or reach a certain objective
Examples:
The preposition “su”:
Is used to introduce a topc
Can indicate the position of something which is higher, or on top of something else
Examples:
Ad Injection:random LID-meta articolo
The preposition “per”:
•Is used to indicate a destination
•Is used to indicate going through something
•Is used to indicate the time by which something happens or must be done
•Is used to indicate a precise period of time
•Can indicate the cause of something
•In the structure “per + infinitive”, it expresses the aim for which something is done
•Indicates the receiver of a benefit
Examples:
The preposition “tra” o “fra”:
•Can be used to talk about a time or a place, and in particular to indicate something which is clearly defined between two points
•Is used to express a period in the future
Examples:
Articulated prepositions in the Italian language
Sometimes prepositions are followed by a definite article. In this case, the prepositions di, a, da, in, su join the article to form a single word: an articulated preposition. Con, per, tra, fra can also be followed by an article, but in this case the two words remain separate. Look at these table to understand how they are formed….it seems complicated but the method is always the same.
what was due yesterday
Capitolo II Parte I Parte II
Pagina 66 SENTIERI Pratica
- 1-5
- 1-5 on looseleaf full heading!!!
IN BOCCA AL LUPO!!!!
PER LUNEDI’ -oggi !!!!!
Ripassodeicompiti…………………
Was due: il8 di dicembremartedi’,
Sentieri textbook
Pratica pagina 62
All Classes
Fun Reading!
Pagina71 SENTIERI
Begin to Read the selections
Il Cinema La Storia LeFeste
iltrasporto
Read ParcoNazionale
Sentieri pagina 73
E A FINIRE ilprovino di venerdi’
domani
Oggi la lezione
ABBRUZZO ITALIA
LANCIANO
LANCIANO
1. Sentieri Student Activities Manual
Le pagine: 23 24 25 26
La liberazioned’Italia!
Bella Ciao
Bella ciao
Unamattina mi son svegliato
obella ciao, bella ciao, bella ciao, ciao, ciao,
unamattina mi son svegliato
e ho trovatol'invasor.
O partigiano, portami via,
obella ciao...
opartigiano, portami via
che mi sento di morir.
E se iomuoio da partigiano
obella ciao...
e se iomuoio da partigiano
tu mi deviseppellir.
Miseppellirailassu in montagna,
obella ciao...
miseppellirailassu in montagna
sottol'ombra di un belfior.
E la gentechepassera,
obella ciao...
e la gentechepassera
dira "o chebelfior!"
You're missing some words, here there are:
E questo e ilfiore del partigiano
obella ciao...
morto per la liberta
equesto e ilfiore del partigiano
morto per la liberta
Goodbye, my Beautiful-->my LOve
One morning I woke up
goodbye my Beautiful, goodbye my Beautiful, goodbye my Beautiful, goodbye
one morning I woke up
and I found the invader (that means the German troups).
Oh partisan (I guess it's a litterary translation: partigiano means Italian fighter of the Resistenza) take me away
goodbye my Beautiful, goodbye my Beautiful, goodbye my Beautiful, goodbye
oh partisan take me away
that I'm feeling like dieing
And if I die as partisan
goodbye my Beautiful, goodbye my Beautiful, goodbye my Beautiful, goodbye
and if I die as partisan
you must bury me
You will bury me over there, on the mountain
goodbye my Beautiful, goodbye my Beautiful, goodbye my Beautiful, goodbye
you will bury me over there on the mountain
under the shadow of a wonderful flower
And all the people passing by
goodbye my Beautiful, goodbye my Beautiful, goodbye my Beautiful, goodbye
and all the people passing by
will say "what a wonderful flower!"
Ad this is the flower of the partisan
goodbye my Beautiful, goodbye my Beautiful, goodbye my Beautiful, goodbye
dead for our freedom
and this is the flower of the partisan
dead for our freedom