Constitution, Canons and Rules of Order
for the Governance of the Protestant Episcopal Church in the
Diocese of Georgia
As Revised by Convention 2014
Table of Contents
Constitution
ARTICLE I—Accession
ARTICLE II—Convention
ARTICLE III—Composition of Convention
ARTICLE IV—Convention; How Conducted; Officials
ARTICLE V—New Parishes and Missions
ARTICLE VI—Voting; Vote by Orders
ARTICLE VII—Standing Committee; Quorum; Vacancies
ARTICLE VIII—General Convention Deputies
ARTICLE IX—Election of a Bishop
ARTICLE X—Elections; Ballots
ARTICLE XI—Inactive Parishes
ARTICLE XII—Amendments
Canons
TITLE I—ORGANIZATION AND ADMINISTRATION OF DIOCESE
CANON 0—Definitions
CANON 1—Organization of the Convention
CANON 2—Attendance of the Clergy and Lay Delegates.
CANON 3—Election of Delegates
CANON 4—The Secretary
CANON 5—The Chancellor
CANON 6—The Treasurer
CANON 7—The Registrar and Parish Historiographer
CANON 8—Deputies to General Convention
CANON 9—The Standing Committee
CANON 10—The Corporation
CANON 11—Provincial Synod
CANON 12—Diocesan Institutions
CANON 13—Diocesan Agencies, Commissions and Boards
CANON 14—The Church Pension Fund
CANON 15—The Bishop and Council
CANON 16—Convocations
CANON 17—Vacancies
CANON 18—Dissolution
CANON 19—Funding the Mission and Ministry of the Diocese
TITLE II—ORGANIZATION AND ADMINISTRATION OF PARISHES AND MISSIONS
CANON 1—Parishes
CANON 2—Elections of Wardens and Vestry Members
CANON 3—Call for Rector or for a Priest to an Ecclesiastical Position within the Diocese
CANON 4—Dissolution of Pastoral Relationship
CANON 5—Change in Status of Parishes and Missions
CANON 6—Diocesan Missions
CANON 7—Indebtedness
CANON 8—Legal Rights Not Prejudiced by Canons
CANON 9—Parochial Reports
CANON 10—Special Offerings
TITLE III—THE MINISTRY
CANON 1—The Election of a Bishop
TITLE IV—ECCLESIASTICAL DISCIPLINE
CANON 1—Of the Disciplinary Board
CANON 2—Composition
CANON 3—Offenses
CANON 4—Charges, Presentments, Trials
TITLE V—CANONICAL LEGISLATION
CANON 1—Quorums and Amendments
RULES OF ORDER OF THE CONVENTION
THE BOARD OF OFFICERS, CORPORATION OF THE DIOCESE
BY-LAWS
Constitution
ARTICLE I—Accession
The Church in the Diocese of Georgia, as a constituent part of the Protestant Episcopal Church in the United States of America, also known as the Episcopal Church, accedes to, recognizes, and adopts the Constitution and Canons of the Church, and acknowledges the authority thereof.
ARTICLE II—Convention
Section 1.The Convention of this Diocese shall be convened annually at such time and place as the Convention may have appointed previously. A quorum for the transaction of business shall be a majority of Clergy and Lay delegates from a majority of the Congregations of the Diocese.
In case of emergency, or for other sufficient cause, the Ecclesiastical Authority may change the time and place of meeting on giving at least three days' notice thereof; and in case no Convention is convened in any year, the Standing Committees of the previous Convention and of the Corporation, shall continue to hold their respective offices until their successors are elected or appointed, as the case may be.
Section 2.The Ecclesiastical Authority shall have power for good cause in its discretion to call a special session of the Convention at such time and place as it may determine, but giving not less than fifteen days' notice by circular letter to all members of the Convention. No business shall be transacted at such session other than that stated in the notice.
ARTICLE III—Composition of Convention
Section 1.The Convention shall be composed of both Clergy and Laypersons. Only those Clerics shall be entitled to seats and votes who have been canonically resident in the Diocese for at least three months preceding any session of the Convention and who are regularly settled and continually exercising clerical functions in some Parish or are performing duties in the Diocese under the Ecclesiastical Authority thereof, or exercising a specialized ministry approved by the Ordinary.
Canonically resident Clerics retired by reason of age or infirmity who meet the requirements stated above, shall be entitled to all privileges of the Convention. Other canonically resident Clerics, retired or resident less than three months, shall be entitled to seat and voice only.
Section 2.Every self-supporting Parish in union with this Diocese shall be entitled to three Lay Delegates. All Lay Delegates must be confirmed adult communicants in good standing of this Church, at least sixteen years of age, and canonically resident in this Diocese and are to be chosen from the members of the Parish by the Wardens and Vestry thereof, or by the Congregation thereof. Every Organized Mission shall be entitled to one such Delegate, to be chosen in the same manner.
Section 3.The Registrar, the Treasurer of the Diocese and the elected Lay members of the Diocesan Council are, by virtue of their offices, members of Convention with the right to seat, voice and vote on all matters save when a vote by orders is called. The Chancellor of the Diocese is, by virtue of that office, a member of Convention with right to a seat and voice but shall not be entitled to a vote.
The chairperson of the Standing Committee on Constitution and Canons is a member of Convention with seat and voice but shall not be entitled to a vote.
ARTICLE IV—Convention; How Conducted; Officials
Every session of the Convention shall be opened with prayer. The Bishop, or in his absence, the President of the Standing Committee, or in his or her absence, a Priest of the Standing Committee designated by the Standing Committee, shall preside over the Convention. The Bishop shall appoint a Secretary, a Treasurer, a Chancellor, and a Registrar, subject to confirmation by Convention. Other such officers as may be necessary shall be elected by the Convention. All diocesan officers who have been elected or confirmed by Convention shall continue in their office until their successors are duly qualified and certified. During the regular session of the Convention, a sermon or address shall be delivered by the Bishop or by a Priest appointed by the Ecclesiastical Authority; and there shall be a celebration of the Holy Communion at a time fixed by the Ecclesiastical Authority.
ARTICLE V—New Parishes and Missions
New Parishes and Missions of the Diocese may be organized and received into union with the Convention in such manner as may be prescribed by Canon.
ARTICLE VI—Voting; Vote by Orders
The Convention shall deliberate and act as one body, unless a vote by orders is required by three priests and three Laypersons, in which case each clerical member (priest and deacon) shall be entitled to one vote, and each Lay Delegate shall be entitled to one vote. A majority of each order shall be necessary for a decision.
ARTICLE VII—Standing Committee; Quorum; Vacancies
Section 1.A Standing Committee shall be chosen consisting of four Priests and four Laypersons, as provided in Section 2 hereof, at the annual meeting of the Convention. Due notice in writing of the time and place of its meeting shall be given to all members at least one week before the time of such meeting; provided, however, that by unanimous consent a meeting may, at any time, be held without such notice. Five members shall constitute a quorum. The Standing Committee will meet as soon as practicable after election and choose from its own number a President, who is a priest, and a Secretary. It shall be the duty of the President to call meetings at his or her discretion, or whenever requested by any three members of the committee. Vacancies in this committee caused by death, resignation or otherwise, shall be supplied by the suffrages of the members remaining.
Section 2.Annually a Priest and a Layperson shall be elected for a term of four years; and may not be re-elected until one year has passed after serving a full four-year term.
ARTICLE VIII—General Convention Deputies
Section 1.The Convention shall, at the session held in the year immediately preceding the year in which the General Convention meets, elect four Clerics of this Diocese and four Laypersons who shall be confirmed adult communicants in good standing of the Church, canonically resident in this Diocese, as Deputies to the General Convention. Such Deputies shall be furnished a certificate of their election, signed by the Secretary of the Convention. The Deputies so elected shall be authorized to represent the Diocese in that or any Special Convention until their successors are chosen. The Convention shall, at this time and in the same manner, elect four Clerics and four Laypersons with like qualifications, as Alternates. In case of a vacancy in the Deputation, the Bishop may appoint such number of Clerics and Laypersons with like qualifications to those elected as may be necessary to complete the deputation in each order.
Section 2.Nominations for Deputies and Alternates shall include consent of the nominee to serve if elected. Nominations must be made in a form approved by the Ecclesiastical Authority to be printed in the diocesan newspaper, and received by the Secretary of the Convention at least two weeks prior to the opening of Convention. The Secretary will circulate such nominations to members of the business sessions of the Convention. Additional written nominations may be made from the floor at the opening business session of the Convention.
Section 3.(a) Nominees receiving a majority vote on any ballot shall be declared elected. If subsequent ballots be required after a first ballot, the nominees to be voted on shall be limited to such number remaining as are twice the number of Deputy positions to be filled, the nominees being those who received the highest number of votes on the preceding ballot, inclusive of ties and exclusive of those declared elected.
(b) After the election of Deputies, the Alternates for such Deputies shall in like manner be elected from among those already nominated for Deputies, exclusive of those declared elected. If there be four or fewer remaining in either order, votes shall show an order of priority for those remaining.
ARTICLE IX—Election of a Bishop
The election of a Bishop of this Diocese shall be made at an annual Convention, or at a special meeting, the object being stated by notice in writing and sent by the Secretary of the Standing Committee to all members of the Convention. The vote shall be by orders.
ARTICLE X—Elections; Ballots
All elections shall be by ballot, except by unanimous consent, and the majority of votes shall be necessary for a choice, subject to the provisions of Article VI.
ARTICLE XI—Inactive Parishes
Whenever any Parish shall be without a rector for nine months, or shall fail to meet its financial obligations, unless the reasons for these failures are satisfactory to the Bishop, upon notice to such Parish by the Bishop, its union with the Convention shall be terminated and it shall become in fact an Organized Mission and the Bishop shall take such steps as may be necessary for the welfare of its Congregation. The Bishop shall report his actions to the Convention following for its approval or disapproval.
ARTICLE XII—Amendments
A proposition for amending this Constitution shall be introduced in writing and acted upon by the Convention, and if adopted by the Convention at which proposed, the same shall be presented at the next regular Convention; and if adopted by that Convention, the Constitution shall stand amended by the said two Conventions.
Whenever feasible, all proposed amendments to the Constitution shall be in the following form: "Article...... , Section...... of the Constitution is hereby amended by the following changes [here specify] so as to read as follows".
Canons
TITLE I—ORGANIZATION AND ADMINISTRATION OF DIOCESE
CANON 0—Definitions
“Bishop” shall refer to the regularly elected and consecrated Bishop who is the Ordinary of the Diocese. Wherever such word shall appear in these canons it shall be deemed to mean the Bishop of the Diocese of Georgia acting in its legally incorporated capacity.
“Bishops” shall refer to the regularly elected and consecrated Bishop, Bishop Coadjutor, and Suffragan Bishop, as may, at the time, be actively engaged in the work of the Diocese, unless the context clearly requires another meaning.
“Canon to the Ordinary” refers to the person assisting the bishop. The position may at times go by another title such as Bishop’s Deputy.
“Canons” shall refer to the Canons of the Diocese.
“Cleric” shall refer to active bishops, priests and deacons except in those places where it is noted that it refers to priests only.
“Congregation” shall mean a parish or mission church as defined or described in these canons.
“Constitution” shall refer to the Constitution of the Diocese.
“Convention” shall refer to the Annual Diocesan Convention of the Episcopal Church in the Diocese of Georgia, unless context clearly requires another meaning.
“Diocese” shall refer, depending on the context, either to the Episcopal Church in the Diocese of Georgia or to the area of its territorial jurisdiction.
“General Canons” shall refer to the Canons of the Episcopal Church.
“General Constitution” shall refer to the Constitution of the Episcopal Church.
“Parish” shall refer to a Congregation of the Diocese as provided in the Canons.
Retirement. The mandatory retirement age of 72 as prescribed in the General Canons is applicable in this Diocese to all Clerics: bishops, priests and deacons (both transitional and vocational).
CANON 1—Organization of the Convention
The Bishop, or Bishop Coadjutor, or Suffragan, if there be such, or, in the absence of such, the President of the Standing Committee, or in his or her absence, a clerical member of the Standing Committee designated by the Standing Committee, shall organize and preside over the Convention according to the Constitution, Canons and the Standing Rules of Order.
CANON 2—Attendance of the Clergy and Lay Delegates.
Section 1. It is declared to the duty of every Cleric and Layperson entitled to a seat in the Convention to attend every meeting thereof. The expense of such Clergy attending the Diocesan Convention shall be paid by their respective Congregations.
Section 2. At the opening of the Convention the Secretary shall present to the Ecclesiastical Authority a list of those Clergy who are registered as attending the Convention from a list of the Clergy entitled to seats therein prepared by the Ecclesiastical Authority.
Section 3. No Cleric shall take his or her seat until all Canonical Reports required of said Cleric shall have been made, unless sufficient reasons be given for the failure.
CANON 3—Election of Delegates
Section 1. Lay Delegates and an equal number of Alternates to each Diocesan Convention shall be elected from each Parish and Mission of the Diocese in accordance with Article III of the Constitution. Elections must take place no less than 30 days prior to the annually scheduled Diocesan Convention so as to allow Delegates and attending Alternates to register in a timely fashion.
Section 2. Each duly elected Delegate and Alternate must agree to represent his or her congregation at the next annually scheduled Diocesan Convention and any special called meetings of the same until the succeeding annual Convention.
Section 3. Each Parish and Mission must record and keep on file the names of the duly elected Delegate(s) and Alternate(s). Said record shall include the date of their election, and whether elected by the Vestry or the Congregation.
Section 4. It shall be the duty of the Secretary of Convention to convey to Parishes and Missions in a timely manner the means by which all persons desiring to attend Convention may register.
CANON 4—The Secretary
Section 1. The Secretary of the Convention shall be appointed by the Bishop and confirmed by the Convention. The appointment shall be for a term of one year and the incumbent may be reappointed any number of times. Should the Secretary not be a diocesan employee, reasonable compensation shall be provided as determined by Diocesan Council. In case the Secretary and/or Assistant shall leave the Diocese, retire, die or become incapacitated, the Ecclesiastical Authority may declare the office vacant and appoint an Acting Secretary to serve until the next Convention.
Section 2. The Secretary shall keep a true record of the proceedings of the Convention and such record shall be signed by the Presiding Officer within ninety days after final adjournment of the Convention. The Secretary shall perform the duties required of the office under the Canons of the General Convention, shall edit and publish an annual Diocesan Journal, which shall carry a list of resolutions and policies of the Diocese approved by Convention and still in effect, and shall preserve the Journals and records of the Convention. The Secretary shall distribute one copy of the Journal to each Cleric (priest and deacon) canonically resident in the Diocese of Georgia, to retired Clergy of the Diocese, to Delegates to the Convention, to the Board of Officers of the Corporation and otherwise as directed by the General Canons of the Church and by the Ecclesiastical Authority of the Diocese.
CANON 5—The Chancellor
The Chancellor of the Diocese shall be a person learned in the law and a confirmed adult at least 25 years of age, in good standing of the Diocese. This officer shall be admitted to practice law in the State of Georgia and shall be in good standing with the State Bar of Georgia. He or she shall be appointed by the Bishop and confirmed by Convention. The Chancellor shall be the legal advisor of the ecclesiastical and other authorities and officers of the Diocese, and from time to time may make such recommendations as may seem to him or her for the best interest of the Diocese, and shall make annual reports to the Convention.
CANON 6—The Treasurer
The Treasurer shall be appointed by the Bishop and confirmed by the Convention. It shall be the duty of the Treasurer of the Diocese to receive and disburse the income for the Convention expenses and the support of the Episcopate. The Treasurer shall forward in due time to the Treasurer of the General Convention the amount assessed upon the Diocese for the General Convention. The accounts of the Treasurer shall be rendered annually to the Diocesan Convention.
CANON 7—The Registrar and Parish Historiographer
Section 1. The Registrar shall be appointed by the Bishop and confirmed by Convention. It shall be the duty of the Registrar to receive, procure and preserve the official records of the Diocese, episcopal consecrations, diocesan journals, parish histories, records of defunct parishes and missions and all other documents pertaining to an accurate history of the Church in this Diocese. The Registrar shall make an annual report to the Convention.