Liverpool City Council
Housing
Welfare
Rights
Service
WELFARE BENEFITS MANUAL
Community Legal Services Liaison Manager
- The named representative who will act as a focal point for the Community Legal Services Commission (CLSC) Liaison Manager for the HWRSE (HWRSE) will be the Welfare Rights Manager Terry Craven.
- He will be available during any audits conducted by the Community Legal Services Commission.
- He will notify the Community Legal Services Commission account manager of any alteration in the named representative, or if he leaves the HWRSE.
- Terry Craven as the manager of the HWRSE's activities, has sufficient standing within the City Council to ensure that any requirements of the Community Legal Services commission and any action required following the audits will be carried out.
- Terry Craven will make available to the CLSC information relation to status inquiries during the lifetime of any CLS quality Mark or funding.
- He will also advise the CLS of any adverse findings made by either the OSS and any claims made against our indemnity insurance during the term of the Quality Mark period.
WELFARE BENEFITS
- May Stone (MS) Sharon Thompson (ST) Karen Beckett (KB) and Paul Hackett (PH) have been appointed as Welfare Benefits Supervisors having met the requirements of the Community Legal Services Commission as set out in Not-for Profit Edition of Legal Aid Boards Quality Assurance Standards April 1999.
- All legal aid caseworkers will be trained to a sufficient level to recognize when there is a need for specific advice on welfare benefits. Such advice is to be obtained from the Welfare Benefits Department.
- It is MS,KB,STand PH’s responsibility to ensure that all legal aid caseworkers involved in the giving of advice in the HWRSE’s work are able to recognise the need for Welfare Benefit Advice and where appropriate refer clients to the appropriate source of advice using the procedure listed in this manual.
- MS,KB,STand PH’s will also ensure that any new supervisor/case workers will maintain a welfare rights caseload of their own.
- MS,KB,STand PH’s and any future supervisors employed by the HWRSE will attend at least 3 external training courses that are directly relevant to the provision of welfare benefits advice.
- MS,KB,STand PH’s will ensure that s/he can demonstrate enough direct supervision of welfare benefits cases to ensure she maintains her skills base. She will also maintain a caseload of more complex cases.
INDEPENDENT ADVICE.
- The HWRSE will provide independent advice to all its clients. Please refer to page 4 of the HWRSE Office Manual for a full copy of our independence statement.
- We will not be pressurised into acting in anything other than our client’s best interests.
- All case workers are aware of the Law Society’s Practice Rules and ethical guidance regarding conflict of interests, and will ensure that the appropriate action is taken promptly if any such conflict (or the real possibility of it) should arise.
PRINCIPLES OF THE SERVICE:
1.General Statement
The service has a generic role and as such its work will bring it into contact with a variety of clients groups, for example elderly people, disabled people, young people, lone parents and other disadvantaged groups. These clients are over-represented amongst people living in poverty. It is therefore particularly important that the service is underpinned by the following principles: -
2.Equal Opportunity
Users of the service will be treated impartially and without discrimination. Increasing benefit entitlement is one step towards tackling the inequality that exists for actual and potential clients within the benefit system.
3.Anti-Oppressive Practice
Increasing benefit to individual service users provides the opportunity for greater individual choice. The service will seek to promote the empowerment of service users providing the opportunity for individuals to decrease their dependence on other statutory services.
SERVICES PLAN
The Welfare Benefits Department aims to offer services and advice in connection with that promotes the maximisation of income, maintenance of maximum income and development of an understanding of entitlement to income, through the complex legislation and administration of Social Security benefits.
- The services are to be provided primarily by offering a home visiting service. However, the office is open to provide advice and assistance to clients during normal office opening hours.
- Potential clients for Advice work will be Merseyside based and in the surrounding areas and will stem from referral, recommendation, advertisement, outreach work and through the HWRSE’s existing client base.
- The service will have a broader base as a consequence of forming a relationship with Registered Social Landlords to provide Welfare Benefits advice for their clients.
- See also the Centre’s General Services Plan 1999
SUPERVISORS, SUPERVISION AND FILE REVIEW.
- The named supervisor for the Welfare Benefits Department will be Terry Craven. He is employed full time 35 hours a week at various offices throughout the City.
- He has been appointed as the Welfare Benefits Supervisor having met the requirements of the Community Legal Services Commission as set out in Not-for Profit Edition of Legal Aid Boards Quality Assurance Standards April 1999.
- Should he be absent from work for any significant period of time or leave the employ of the HWRSE, then an alternate supervisor will be appointed by the City Council promptly. If the supervisor has to attend any relevant courses, the HWRSE will supplement attendance on the course by providing coaching/mentoring by another experienced supervisor.
- That temporary supervisor need not have the relevant two year experience, but by the time of the next periodical audit the HWRSE recognise that a suitably qualified supervisor will be put in place.
- The Welfare Rights Manager of the HWRSE will notify the Community Legal Services Commission immediately should any caseworker/supervisor leave the HWRSE, or be replaced as a supervisor.
During those times when casework is being provided in out reach offices, the supervisor will be available throughout the day for contact by individual caseworkers. Each caseworker may be equipped with a mobile phone. The supervisor has a mobile phone and a direct dial telephone facility. The supervisor is also connectable via e-mail from all the out reach offices served by the HWRSE.
If a caseworker requires a letter to be typed, then the HWRSE’s standard letters can be accessed via the computers wide area network or from a floppy disk or the hard disk of their laptop computer.
MS,KB,STand PH’s are responsible for
(a) Checking incoming post in accordance with page 10 of the office manual
(b) Checking or signing outgoing post in accordance with page 11 of the office manual
(c) Conducting BI-Weekly review sessions with all caseworkers to look at -
(i) New cases being taken on, and case plans in complex cases
(ii) Progress of current cases of each case worker.
(iii) Outcome of completed cases.
(iv) Training needs in relation to legal knowledge and skills.
(d) Checking of devolved powers
(e) Looking at undertakings given. In accordance to page 12 of the office manual
INTERNAL QUALITY CONTROL - FILE REVIEW
- As MS, KB, ST and PH’s are the persons responsible for the vast majority of the day to day conduct of the files within the Welfare Benefits department, they will be responsible for reviewing substantive legal issues on the files, as well as procedural points. This would include all Welfare Benefits files in the department, whoever has day to day conduct of them. Reviews will be carried out at least once every four weeks to ensure that the files remain active. This will be done by a periodic ‘cabinet trawl’ and data base analysis.
- When each file is reviewed the file will be marked to reflect that a review has taken place, even if it is to show that no action is currently required as at the date of the review.
- Where action is to be taken, then that action will be recorded on the file. If deficiencies on the file continue following any corrective action then the caseworker will be stopped from working on case files until the situation can be addressed whether by training or disciplinary procedures.
- A central record of file reviews will be kept, in a file review diary, so that it is apparent when each file is next due for its review.
- All caseworker/supervisors or Welfare Rights Manager will every month carry out a procedural review of no less than 5 of the Files, of each case worker randomly selected and will record his review in the central diary of reviews. This must include samples of files of all work carried out under any CLS contract we may be awarded. If corrective action is needed then a time limit will be placed upon the file for that corrective action to be undertaken, and that time limit must at all times be reasonable depending on the particular circumstances of the case. The manager caseworker/supervisor will ensure that, at the end of the reasonable period set, that the corrective action has been taken and will record that on the central register. A checklist for each reviewed file will be completed, and kept on the file. Annexed to this manual is an example of the checklist.
In pursuance of its desire to maintain a quality service the supervisor/project manager is not expected to run a large caseload. This is because the HWRSE consider the supervision and management of the service as a full time provision. However in those cases where the supervisor chooses to open a file, these files will be reviewed by the worker who is most senior in terms of experience at the time of the review.
The supervisor will supplement the lack of caseload by providing case notes of substantial work carried out on casework files.
- At least annually there will be a review of the file review sheets to see if there are any recurring trends in corrective action being required, and this review will be documented. This is to try to cut down on the number of recurring trends.
- The caseworker has ultimate responsibility for consulting with the Welfare Rights Manager if the case they are handling is beyond their competence. Only they can ascertain this and bring it to the attention of the supervisor. Maintaining this approach will be seen as strength and a tool for identifying training needs.
ALL FILES:
Requirement Y N
Is the client’s name and address marked clearly on the outside of the fileHas a benefit check been carried out and recorded on file
Has appropriate information leaflet been sent Have your Say and Customer Survey
If referral criteria met, has referral procedure been followed?
Has advice been recorded + confirmed in writing if criteria met
Have the clients legal/info needs been fully recorded?
Has the correct advice been given based on these needs
Is the status of the matter clear from the record?
CASEFILES ONLY
Have letters been sent in line with proceduresHave any key dates been recorded in the central diary?
Have enquiries from the client been dealt with politely and promptly?
Have the appropriate steps being taken/advice been given?
Is the file being progressed as quickly as possible?
Have reviews been carried out in line with procedure
Is the file orderly, and the present position of the matter clear?
Comments
Corrective Action Required;Date to complete by;
Corrective Action Completed;
FILE MANAGEMENT
INDIVIDUAL CASES - AT THE OUTSET OF THE CASE.
- After each attendance upon a client or telephone conversation as soon as is possible a note must be made of the conversation. Each note must record, so far as is applicable to the conversation
(a) the requirements or instructions of the client.
(b) the advice given in answer to those instructions.
(c) the action which it has been agreed that the client will take, and also the action which it has been agreed that the case worker concerned will take on behalf of the Centre.
(d) the possible effect of the statutory charge.
- Where decisions have been made or action agreed that affects the case, the instructions received and the agreed action will be followed up in writing. Any letters written will be written in clear English, avoiding the use of jargon or too much terminology. The caseworker will have in mind the level of comprehension of the client so as to avoid being either patronising or baffling to a client.
- Where the advice given reflects a fundamental step in the case then the advice given will also be followed up in writing,
- If it is a major decision, for example the settling of a matter against the advice of the case worker concerned then the client will be asked to confirm their instructions in writing so as to avoid misunderstandings. The client being invited to sign a duplicate letter confirming the advice received and the agreed action to be taken will usually do this.
- The client will be told at the onset of the case who will be responsible for the conduct of that case, and the status of that caseworker.
- The client will be advised in good time of any inability of the HWRSE to be able to represent the client, or any unwillingness to act on behalf of a client, whether that be in a general capacity, or for a specific court date, or tribunal date. It must be made clear to the client from the onset, or as soon as practicably possible, that the HWRSE will not be in a position to represent the client for that part of the matter concerned.
INDIVIDUAL CASES - PROGRESS OF THE CASE.
- Information as to the progress of any case (we do not charge for services) will be given to the client in writing: on request and in any event at any key stage,
- The client will also be advised of any change in case worker during the progress if the case.
INDIVIDUAL CASES - AT THE END OF A CASE
- A client will be advised of the outcome at the end of the case. This will be done in writing as will the matters referred to below.
- The client will be advised that the file will be retained by the HWRSE for a period of at least 6 years after which time it may be destroyed. The client will be advised that the file can be retrieved up until that time.
- The client will be advised if the matter requires review in the future, for example where a claim has been awarded for a limited period, which future circumstances may make inappropriate.
- Closure checklist will be completed prior to storage of file and recorded on the first page of the file. A customer satisfaction survey will also be sent to the client.
- Returned satisfaction surveys will be stored in a central register and reviewed annually along with the complaints register in order to address any trends. Feedback both positive and negative will be relayed to the team as and when this is required.
CASE RECORDING PROCEDURE
Every worker in the HWRSE must adhere to the following procedure. If there are any omissions by any worker the case file will be handed back to the worker responsible, and immediate remedial action must be taken and then handed back to the advice worker for outstanding action.
Following the procedure means that the HWRSE can provide a good standard of service to our tenants and will contribute to a more efficient use of individuals’ valuable follow-up time. Less time will be spent doing things that another advice worker should have done and correcting their errors. As well as ensuring good practice, following this procedure will also help other members of the team to deal with queries from tenants in the absence of a colleague.
1.Case Files
All case files must contain the following:
Tenant Details Form
Client’s name address and telephone number on outside of file.
Action sheet(s)
Opening letter
Instructions letter
Other correspondence relating to the case
Referral sheet
Authorization form to disclose details to Community Legal Services Commission
Quick Benefit Calculation
2.Tenant Details
The tenant’s details must be clearly marked on the file as follows:
Surname
First name
Address
Telephone number
e.g.
Jones May
32 Smith Street
Liverpool L3 2AB
0151 260 1111
3.Tenant Details Form
The Tenant Details Form must be completed properly. The following details must be recorded:
Name
NI Number
Date of birth
Full address including the full post code
Telephone number
Partner’s details if applicable
Savings
Dependent children/others in household
Weekly income
Brief outline of case
Applicable amount
Income details
4.Statistical Recording Sheet
All the fields on one SRS sheet must be ticked apart from:
Amount awarded
Community Care Grant awarded
Benefit backdated amount
Once a case has been resolved and benefit has been awarded this must be recorded on the SRS.
5.File Notes
If possible these should be typed and placed on the correspondence clip in order to provide a chronological record of every action carried out by the HWRSE on behalf of the tenant. Each action (e.g. phone calls, letters, visits) must be recorded once it has been carried out so a contemporaneous record can be built up. For letters in, a synopsis of the contents of the letter should be recorded. Accurate file notes ensure the following:
An opening file note detailing client's instructions
An outline of the case
An up to date record of the case so far
Colleagues have a clear picture of what action has been taken and what is outstanding and makes their job easier.
Protection against accusations of alleged negligence on our part
Case recording is an integral part of advice work and should not be viewed as a burdensome task. Where an advice worker is continuously failing to meet the agreed standard then the Welfare Rights Manager will take corrective action.