Mr. Egenrieder’s Biology Classes

Cell Structure TestName______

  1. Which of the following organisms do not have cell walls?

a. plants b. fungi c. bacteria d. animals.

  1. Which of the following is NOT true of membranes?
  1. Folded membranes increase surface area for efficiency.
  2. Folded membranes do not form compartments in the cell.
  3. Endoplasmic reticulum is made up of folded membranes.
  4. Ribosomes are sometimes attached to folded membranes.
  1. Folded membranes are an advantage to a cell because ______.
  1. cell processes can be more efficient.
  2. the membranes provide a large surface area.
  3. the membranes form interconnected compartments.
  4. all of these.
  1. All living things are made up of ______.

a. cellulose b. cork c. wastes d. cells.

  1. In a cell, the sites where proteins are synthesized (made) outside the nucleus are the

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a. ribosomes

b. chromatin

c. mitochondria

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6. The small, membrane-bound structures inside a cell are

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a. centrioles

b. chromatin

c. organelles

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  1. The movement of materials into and out of the cells is controlled by the

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  1. golgi apparatus
  2. cytoplasm
  3. plasma membrane

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  1. An organism with a cell that does NOT have a true nucleus is a(n)

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  1. prokaryote
  2. eukaryote
  3. mykaryote.

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  1. An organism with cells that have a nucleus, DNA, and organelles is a

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  1. prokaryote
  2. mykaryote
  3. eukaryote.

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  1. In a cell, energy is made in the

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  1. mitochondria
  2. ribosomes
  3. golgi apparatus

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  1. In a typical animal cell, the cytoplasm occupies the area

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  1. inside of the nucleus.
  2. outside of the nucleus.
  3. on both sides of the nucleus.

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  1. The pigment that gives plants their green color is
  2. chloroblanca
  3. chlorophyll
  4. chorojavier
  5. chloroplasts
  6. chlorobrenda
  1. In plants, the structure that transforms light energy into chemical energy are called
  2. chlorojessica
  3. chlorophyll
  4. chorojavier
  5. chlorplasts
  6. chlorolatoya
  1. The functions of a eukaryotic cell are managed or controlled by the
  2. nucleolus
  3. ribosome
  4. nucleus
  5. nuclear envelope
  6. golgi apparatus
  1. In a cell, the tangles of long strands of DNA form the
  2. centrioles
  3. vacuoles
  4. chromatin
  5. chromoronald
  6. chromoangela

Flashback (questions from previous tests)

  1. A statement that can be tested is called the:

a. experiment b. observation c. variable d. hypothesis

  1. The recorded measurements taken during an experiment are:

a. conclusionsb. data c. variablesd. controls

  1. Testing a hypothesis is called:

a. the SI systemb. a conclusionc. an experiment d. a theory

  1. At the end of an experiment, a scientist forms a(n):

a. problemb. hypothesisc. observationd. conclusion

  1. Changes that occur during an experiment are compared with a:

a. variableb. control c. hypothesisd. conclusion

Match the descriptions with the appropriate termMatching:

21.Outermost layer of an animal cell

a.Cell membrane

  1. Vacuole
  2. Ribosomes
  3. Prokaryotic cell
  1. Folded membrane that packages and delivers materials released by ER
  1. Golgi apparatus
  2. Eukaryotic cell

c.Endoplasmic reticulum

  1. Cytoplasm
  1. Vacuole that becomes a digestive site by producing enzymes
  1. Nucleus
  2. Mitochondria
  3. Lysosome
  4. Golgi apparatus
  1. Manufacture proteins outside the nucleus (often attached to the rough ER)

a.Cell membrane

  1. Vacuole
  2. Ribosomes
  3. Prokaryotic cell
  1. Cell with no true nucleus
  1. Prokaryotic cell
  2. Nucleus
  3. Mitochondria
  4. Eukaryotic cell
  1. Control center of the cell

a.Nucleolus

  1. Vacuole
  2. Nucleus
  3. Prokaryotic cell

27.Network of folded membranes that transport materials through the cell.

a.Centriole

  1. Endoplasmic Reticulum
  2. Ribosomes
  3. Prokaryotic cell
  1. Fills space outside the nucleus

a.Centriole

  1. Chlorplast
  2. Cytoplasm
  3. Prokaryotic cell
  1. Makes energy for the cell
  1. Nucleus
  2. Mitochondria
  3. Lysosome
  4. Golgi apparatus
  1. Storage area of the cell

a.Cell membrane

  1. Vacuole
  2. Ribosomes
  3. Prokaryotic cell
  1. Cell with nucleus, DNA, and organelles
  1. Mitochondria
  2. Lysosome
  3. Golgi apparatus
  4. Eukaryotic cell

Matching:

16. ____Outermost layer of an animal cell

/

e.Cell membrane

17. ____Cell with no true nucleus /
  1. Nucleus

18. ____Cell with nucleus, DNA, and organelles /
  1. Nuclear envelope

19. ____Contains DNA and its genetic information /

h.Nuclear pore

20. ____Control center /
  1. Nucleolus

21. ____Fills space inside the nucleus

/
  1. Chromatin

22. ____Fills space outside the nucleus /

k.Nuclear sap

23. ____Folded membrane that packages and delivers materials released by ER /
  1. Cytoplasm

24. ____Liquid portion of the cytoplasm /
  1. Receptors

25. ____Makes energy for the cell /
  1. Mitochondria

26. ____Manufacture proteins outside the nucleus (often attached to the rough ER) /
  1. Golgi complex (apparatus)

27. ____Manufactures proteins inside the nucleus /
  1. Vacuole

28. ____Membrane that surrounds the nucleus /
  1. Eukaryotic cell

29. ____Network of folded membranes that transport materials through the cell.

/
  1. Prokaryotic cell

30. ____Passageway through the nuclear envelope

/
  1. Cytosol

31. ____Produces enzymes /
  1. Lysosome

32. ____Proteins on the cell surface that attract specific molecules /
  1. Ribosomes

33. ____Storage area of the cell /

v.Endoplasmic reticulum

Cell Structure Identification

36. – 45. On this animal cell diagram, please label at least ten structures. You may draw in additional structures.

Flashback (from previous tests)

  1. A statement that can be tested is called the:

a. experiment b. observation c. variable d. hypothesis

Cell Structure IdentificationName______

32. – 40. On this animal cell diagram, please label at least nine structures. You may draw in additional structures.

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