CHEMISTRY & SOCIETY TEST

ORGANIC CHEMISTRY

Name______

Date______Period___

MATCHING: Choose the best answer for the terms given below.

___1. Petroleum a) International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry

___2. Hydrocarbon b) Molecule of C and H containing a triple bond

___3. Structural formula c) Organic molecules containing only C and H

___4. Molecular formula d) Molecule of C and H containing a double bond

___5. Isomer e) Mixture of many hydrocarbons

___6. Functional group f) Representation of organic molecule showing all bonds

___7. IUPAC g) Molecules having same molecular but different structural formulas

___8. Intermolecular force h) Anything besides C and H with single bonds in a molecule

___9. Alkene i.) Attraction between molecules of the same substance

___10. Alkyne j.) Representation of organic molecule showing element

symbols but not bonds

MULTIPLE CHOICE

____11. The correct Lewis Dot diagram for Carbon is:




a) b) c)

____12. Organic chemistry is devoted to the study of compounds that contain:

a) Carbon b) Nitrogen c) Plant extracts

d) No preservatives e) Oxygen

____13. All organic compounds contain covalent bonds which means they:

a) Have + and – ions b) Share electrons

c) Give and take electrons d) Contain Carbon

14. Draw Lewis Dot structures for the following elements:

a) C b) N c) S d) Cl

15. Fill in the correct number of bonds that each element above requires to be “happy”

a) C = ______b) N = ______c) S = ______d) Cl = ______

16.  Circle the substances below that ARE organic:

Gasoline DNA alloy wheels air pantyhose Compact Disc spinach

table salt(NaCl) water Aspirin gold jewelry Chalk Soda bottle

17. Draw a structural formula for a molecule containing 4 Carbon and 10 Hydrogen atoms.

18. Draw structural formulas from the molecular formulas given below:

a) CH3CH2CH2CH2CH3

b) CH3CHCH3CH3

19. Write an acceptable structural formula for octane.

20. Draw 2 possible isomers of C6H14



21. Name the following hydrocarbons:


25. Label the following molecules by the functional groups they contain (alcohol, alkane, etc.)

EXTRA CREDIT

Write an equation showing the products and reactants involved in the synthesis of an ester from ethanol and propanoic acid. Use the generic equation for the synthesis of esters given below as a guide.