Chapter 7 The Internet and the World Wide Web

True/False Questions

1) The Internet is made up of million of individual machines and networks that have agreed to

connect, provide resources to each other, and share data.

Page Ref: 249-250

2) Internet email addresses are the same as URLs.

Page Ref: 258

3) Newsgroups, such as Usenet, give you lists of freeware and shareware.

Page Ref: 264

4) The Internet is one of many services offered by the World Wide Web.

Page Ref: 264

5) Modems translate computer output into a format that is transmittable across carrier lines; they

then translate signals that come across these line back into a format the the computer can

understand.

Page Ref: 251

6) It is impossible to check your school email from home.

Page Ref: 251

7) ISP stands for integrated systems processor.

Page Ref: 253

8) DSL stands for digital subscriber lines.

Page Ref: 252

9) Analog phone connections are not fast, do not have broad bandwidth, and may cause slow

responses to user requests.

Page Ref: 252

10) The Internet is actually made up of millions of individual networks.

Page Ref: 249

11) Another name for a computer conference or computer discussion is a bulletin board.

Page Ref: 258

12) A synchronous Internet tool that provides real-time communication is the mailing list.

Page Ref: 259

13) Instant messaging is a form of chat.

Page Ref: 260

14) Chats are an asynchronous communications tool.

Page Ref: 260

15) FTP is an abbreviation for file transfer protocol.

Page Ref: 262

16) Cable modems have the potential to be faster than DSL for the home computer user.

Page Ref: 252

17) An extension for a graphics file is .au.

Page Ref: 264

18) Potential extensions for an audio file are .aw and .wav. Page Ref: 264

19) The Internet is another name for the World Wide Web.

Page Ref: 264

20) A search engine is used to find web pages based on key words you enter.

Page Ref: 272

21) A portal is another name for a computer that has access to the Internet.

Page Ref: 272

22) Spam is unwanted email.

Page Ref: 259

23) FTP is used to transfer files among computers on the Internet.

Page Ref: 262

24) A useful application of email to teaching and learning is electronic key pals.

Page Ref: 256

25) The Internet is primarily used by the military and universities.

Page Ref: 250

Multiple Choice Questions

1) A method for transferring files among computers on the Internet is

A) video conferencing.

B) file transfer protocol.

C) search engines.

D) modems.

Page Ref: 262

2) Telecommunications is

A) a special network created to provide a way for home and business computers to connect

to the Internet.

B) millions of individual machines and networks that have agreed to connect, provide

resources to each other, and share data.

C) electronic communication between computers over a distance.

D) the only hardware solution that makes Internet communication possible.

Page Ref: 250

3) Devices that enable phone line communication between computers are called

A) hubs.

B) modems.

C) remote controls.

D) PDAs.

Page Ref: 250

4) One-to-one chats that can be started online whenever another user is on the line at the same

time is known as

A) IM.

B) an ISP.

C) instant messaging.

D) A and C

Page Ref: 260

5) Designations for specific locations on the Web are known as

A) ISPs.

B) IMs.

C) URLs.

D) email addresses. Page Ref: 258

6) To have designated email messages sent to a group of addresses, it is best to use a

A) Listserv.

B) buddy list.

C) listsite.

D) buddyserv.

Page Ref: 259

7) A chat is

A) asynchronous.

B) nonsynchronous.

C) megasynchronous.

D) synchronous.

Page Ref: 260

8) Text files can have the following extensions:

A) .doc, .htm, .txt

B) .exe, .mov, .mpg

C) .au, .wav

D) .jpg, .pict, .bmp

Page Ref: 264

9) The device that modulates and demodulates computer signals so they can be transmitted over

a regular telephone line as audible signals is known as a

A) codec.

B) modular converter.

C) modec.

D) modem.

E) NIC card.

Page Ref: 250

10) Phone lines that are digital and have transmission speeds that are up to 30 times faster than

regular phone lines are known as

A) DSL.

B) ISP.

C) URL.

D) ISDN.

E) Internet.

Page Ref: 252

11) Unwanted email is known as

A) spam.

B) listserv.

C) instant message.

D) threads.

Page Ref: 259

12) Web pages are written by using a language called

A) FTP.

B) URL.

C) TCP/IP.

D) HTML.

Page Ref: 266

13) The agreed-upon standard for photographic images is

A) GIF.

B) JPEG.

C) Kodak.

D) HTML.

Page Ref: 270

14) A user name followed by the @ sign and then the location of the electronic mailbox is

A) a URL.

B) an ISP.

C) an email address.

D) a server address.

Page Ref: 258

15) When accessing a network from home, the types of lines that offer faster transmission speeds

are

A) phone lines.

B) DSL lines.

C) wireless.

D) fax lines.

Page Ref: 252

16) Businesses that offer networks to allow home and businesses to connect to the Internet are

referred to as

A) portals.

B) ISDNs.

C) ISPs.

D) TCPs.

Page Ref: 253

17) The Internet service that allows people to interact real time by entering questions and writing

responses while online is a(n)

A) conference.

B) chat.

C) email program.

D) mailing list.

Page Ref: 260

18) The advantage of a computer discussion in teaching and learning is that it

A) offers threaded discussions on a topic that can be carefully reviewed and considered.

B) provides real-time interaction for those online.

C) typically includes multimedia to address multiple learning styles.

D) lets students receive email in their own accounts.

Page Ref: 258-259

19) Instant messages differ from chats in that they

A) are spontaneous and limited to two parties who are online.

B) cannot be saved or recorded.

C) do not allow for privacy during the conversation.

D) are offered only by high-end service providers.

Page Ref: 260-261

20) A teachers who wanted to download a shareware or freeware teaching tool would likely use

A) email.

B) FTP.

C) Usenet.

D) conferencing.

Page Ref: 262

21) When looking for a graphic to download from the Internet, a teacher would most likely look

for a file with

A) a .gra prefix.

B) a .jpeg, .bmp, or .tiff extension.

C) the component .exe in its name.

D) the addition .html on it.

Page Ref: 264

22) One of the names for an asynchronous communication tool that features threaded discussions

is

A) bulletin board.

B) chat.

C) newsgroup.

D) listserv.

Page Ref: 258

23) The Internet software that allows online individuals to see and talk to each other while sharing

files is

A) telephony.

B) videoconferencing.

C) visual FTP.

D) virtual reality.

Page Ref: 261-262

24) Zipped files downloaded from the Internet are

A) compressed files that must be uncompressed before using.

B) files that protect users from computer viruses.

C) read-only files that must have properties changed to use.

D) graphics files that cannot be used without Acrobat Reader.

Page Ref: 263

25) Mailing lists differ from conferences in that mailing list postings are

A) private, one-to-one communications.

B) displayed as a threaded discussion.

C) on a site to which you must log in to access them.

D) sent to individual mailboxes of those who subscribe.

Page Ref: 259

Matching Questions

Match the following.

1) Videoconferencing

Page Ref: 261-262

2) ftp

Page Ref: 262

3) Chats

Page Ref: 260

4) Listserv

Page Ref: 259

5) Computer conference

Page Ref: 258

6) Email

Page Ref: 258

7) ISP

Page Ref: 253

8) WWW

Page Ref: 267

9) http

Page Ref: 267

A) Asynchronous public or private

discussion

B) ,

mailto:, or similar

is used in it

C) Transmitting live voice and video

images over the Internet or

high-speed phone lines

D) Outside service to connect to the

Internet

E) file transfer protocol

F) Part of a URL

G) Automatic delivery of email to

subscribers

H) A high-speed connection

I) Part of a URL

J) Participants type messages in real

time

Match the term or service with its description.

10) Chat

Page Ref: 260

11) Email

Page Ref: 253

12) Modem

Page Ref: 250-251

13) Mailing List

Page Ref: 259

A) Synchronous group interaction

via the Internet

B) Service that distributes postings to

subscribers

C) A point of network connection

D) Used to convert digital and

analog signals so they can be

carried across phone lines

E) Asynchronous one-to-one

communication

Short Answer Questions

1) Briefly define the Internet.

Page Ref: 250

2) How might email help students in your school get more involved with their lessons?

Page Ref: 256

3) What is an FTP site?

Page Ref: 262

4) Is there a difference between the Internet and the World Wide Web? If so, what is it?

Page Ref: 264

5) What is a search engine?

Page Ref: 272

6) Who first used the Internet? Who uses it now?

Page Ref: 250

Essay Questions

1) How might you use email on your school district’s network to promote learning? What

concerns would a prudent teacher have in using this technology?

Page Ref: 256-257

2) Which three of the many Internet services available do you feel would be most useful for your

classroom? Justify your selections and give examples.

Page Ref: 253-273v