Biology Final Unit Test Review

Name:

Although there will be some information from the first half of the unit, the majority of the test will focus on the second half - lessons # 6-8, so make sure to look at your mid-unit test review after you finish! There will be diagrams to label (microscope, plant and animal cells, phases of mitosis) too.

Other Ways to Review:

·  Quizzes – labelling microscope & cells, plants quiz, animals quiz

·  Labs – letter “E”, mitosis, frog dissection

·  Worksheets – great practice for all the lessons

·  Mid-Unit Test – on lessons #1-5

·  Make cue cards of your notes

·  Review with a friend – ask each other test questions from the review and worksheets

·  Ask your parents to quiz you on your review and worksheets

·  Ask Mrs. McAdam for help if you need it!

Lesson # 6: Plant Tissues, Organs & Systems

1. Draw a flow chart showing an organism moving from a simple cell to a fully formed being.

2. Fill in the following chart on the four major plant tissues.

Tissue / Location in Plant / Role of Tissue
Epidermal
Ground
Meristematic
Vascular

3. What is the difference between the xylem and the phloem? List two things each.

Xylem:

Phloem:

4. Some plants only have 3 major organs instead of 4 – what are they missing?

5. What is the function of the roots and stem?

6. Write the chemical reaction for photosynthesis.

+ → +

7. Explain where a plant gets the water and carbon dioxide to perform photosynthesis, and what happens to the sugar and oxygen after it is created.

8. How do plants reproduce? Explain the process and the plant organs involved.

9. What are the two plan organ systems? How are the different?

I. II.

Difference:

10. What happens to plants when the days start to get longer and hotter?

11. Label the leaf diagram below:

Lesson # 7: Animal Tissues, Organs & Systems

12. Match the main organs to their system:

nose, mouth, pancreas A. integumentary system

brain, spinal cord B. skeletal system

pituitary gland, testes C. muscular system

skin, hair D. digestive system

nose, mouth, alveoli E. respiratory system

blood F. circulatory system

bones, cartilage G. nervous system

skin, kidney H. endocrine system

testes, ovaries, uterus I. excretory system

tendons, ligaments, heart J. reproductive system

white blood cells, spleen K. lymphatic system

13. Fill in the following chart on the four major animal tissues.

Tissue / Location in Animal / Role of Tissue
Connective
Epithelial
Muscle
Nervous

14. Fill in the functions and pathways of the five main organ systems:

Organ System / Main Function / Pathway
Respiratory
Circulatory
Digestive
Excretory
Integumentary

15. What are the four components in blood?

I. II.

III. IV.

16. What are two differences between arteries and veins?

Arteries:

Veins:

17. Where does physical digestion take place? Where does chemical digestion take place?

Physical:

Chemical:

18. Label the digestive system and skin diagram below:

Lesson # 8: Body Systems & Health

19. What is it called when organ systems work together to keep the body stable?

20. Explain what happens and what organ systems are involved in the following processes:

a)  Your body is trying to cool down:

b)  You are at the gym working out:

c)  You are sick and trying to get better:

21. What are three things that a doctor may do to check on your health during a check-up?

I.

II.

III.

22. Why would some people choose to have their medical imaging in Canada, while others would choose to go the United States?

23. Fill in the table below on medical imaging:

X-Ray / Ultrasound / CT Scan / MRI Scan
How It Works
Uses in the Body
Pros & Cons

24. How does a vaccination work to prevent you from getting a certain illness?

25. What is HIV, and how is it linked to AIDS?

26. What kind of cancer can HPV cause, and how is it spread?

27. What are the social and ethical issues surrounding vaccinations?

28. What are the three Cancer screening programs offered in Ontario?

I.

II.

III.

IV.

29. What is the most common organ donated in Canada?

30. What are some social and ethical issues surrounding organ transplants?

31. How does cloning work in plants?

32. How does cloning work in animals?

33. What are some social and ethical issues surrounding cloning?

34. Explain the difference between artificial insemination (AI) and in vitro fertilization (IVF).

35. What are some social and ethical issues surrounding reproductive technology?