Limited genetic structure in a wood frog (Lithobates sylvaticus) population in an urban landscape inhabiting natural and constructed wetlands

Benjamin L. S. Furman*, Brett R. Scheffers, Murdoch Taylor, Corey Davis, Cynthia A. Paszkowski

Journal: Conservation Genetics

*Corresponding Author: ; McMaster University, Hamilton, Ontario, Canada

Table S1: Analysis of Molecular Variance (AMOVA) model analyses of wood frogs breeding in natural and constructed wetlands. See methods section for description of models (M1-5).

Model / Variable / df / Sum of squares / Variance of components / % variation / P
M1 / Among Groups / 2 / 13.13 / 0.0038 / 0.12 / 0.38
Among ponds within groups / 5 / 29.94 / 0.064 / 2.02 / 0.00
Among individuals within ponds / 172-174 / 543.92 / 0.029 / 0.92 / 0.21
Within individuals / 180–182 / 558.50 / 3.07 / 97 / 0.006
M2 / Among Groups / 3 / 22.13 / 0.023 / 0.73 / 0.04
Among ponds within groups / 4 / 20.94 / 0.047 / 1.5 / 0.00
Among individuals within ponds / 172-174 / 543.92 / 0.029 / 0.92 / 0.21
Within individuals / 180-182 / 558.50 / 3.08 / 97 / 0.01
M3 / Among Groups / 5 / 33.35 / 0.033 / 1.03 / 0.06
Among ponds within groups / 2 / 9.73 / 0.038 / 1.2 / 0.002
Among individuals within ponds / 172-174 / 543.92 / 0.029 / 0.92 / 0.21
Within individuals / 180-182 / 558.50 / 3.08 / 97 / 0.01
M4 / Among Groups / 1 / 6.80 / 0.0039 / 0.12 / 0.35
Among ponds within groups / 6 / 36.28 / 0.065 / 2.03 / 0.00
Among individuals within ponds / 172-174 / 543.92 / 0.029 / 0.92 / 0.20
Within individuals / 180-182 / 558.50 / 3.08 / 97 / 0.005
M5 / Among Groups / 1 / 5.48 / -0.013 / -0.41 / 0.69
Among ponds within groups / 6 / 37.6 / 0.07 / 2.2 / 0.00
Among individuals within ponds / 172-174 / 543.92 / 0.029 / 0.92 / 0.21
Within individuals / 180-182 / 558.50 / 3.08 / 97 / 0.02