Appendix 1 List of Root-Sprouters in the Flora of the Czech Republic; Nomenclature According

Appendix 1 List of root-sprouters in the flora of the Czech Republic; nomenclature according to Danihelka et al. 2012.

List of root-sprouters in the flora of the Czech Republic; the nomenclature follows Danihelka et al. 2012. L – location of root buds, 1: hypocotyl, 2: main root, 3: lateral and/or adventitious roots; Ro – role of root-sprouting in the plant life-cycle, F: facultative, O: obligate, R: regenerative; Reference 1 – source of the description of root sprouting in the species; Reference 2 – source of a figure depicting root sprouting in the species; Reference 3 – source mentioning root-sprouting without further details (only when Reference 1 is not available).
Species name / L / Ro / Reference 1 / Reference 2 / Reference 3
Abies alba / 3 / R / Penzig 1921–2
Acer campestre / 3 / R / Rauh 1937, Jones 1944
Acer pseudoplatanus / 3 / R / Jones 1944
Aconitum lycoctonum subsp. vulparia / 2 / R / Beijerinck 1887
Aesculus hippocastanum / 3 / R / Penzig 1921–2, Troll 1941
Agrimonia eupatoria / 3 / R / Irmisch 1857, Troll 1941
Agrimonia procera / 3 / R / Wittrock 1884
Achillea crithmifolia / 3 / F / Rauh 1937
Achillea nobilis / 3 / F / Klimešová and Klimeš 2006
Achillea tomentosa / 3 / F / Kutschera and Lichtenegger 1992 / Kutschera and Lichtenegger 1992
Ailanthus altissima / 3 / F / Beijerinck 1887, Kowarik 1995 / Beijerinck 1887
Ajuga genevensis / 3 / F / Irmisch 1855b, Rauh 1937, Kutschera and Lichtenegger 1992 / Irmisch 1855b, Rauh 1937, Klimešová and Klimeš 2006
Ajuga pyramidalis / 3 / F / Kutschera and Lichtenegger 1992
Ajuga reptans / 3 / R / Irmisch 1855b, Beijerinck 1887 / Irmisch 1855b
Alliaria petiolata / 2 / F / Beijerinck 1887, Dubard 1903, Rauh 1937, Malíková et al. 2010 / Beijerinck 1887, Rauh 1937, Klimešová and Klimeš 2006
Alnus glutinosa / 3 / R / Büsgen 1931, McVean 1953
Alnus incana / 2 / F / Bobkova 2001 / Bobkova 2001
Ambrosia psilostachya / 3 / F / Bassett and Crompton 1975 / Schubert et al. 1985
Amelanchier ovalis / 3 / R / Beijerinck 1887, Rauh 1937, Schroeder 1995
Anagallis arvensis / 2 / F / Wydler 1850, Rauh 1937, Latzel et al. 2009, Malíková et al. 2010 / Rauh 1937, Klimešová and Klimeš 2006
Anagallis foemina / 1 / F / L. Malíková unpubl.
Anemone sylvestris / 3 / F / Beijerinck 1887, Rauh 1937, Starostenkova 1976 / Beijerinck 1887, Rauh 1937
Anchusa officinalis / 2 / R / Korsmo 1930 / Korsmo 1930
Anthriscus nitidus / 2 / R / Penzig 1921–2
Antirrhinum majus / 1 / F / Rauh 1937 / Rauh 1937
Aquilegia atrata / 3 / F / Wittrock 1884, Dubard 1903
Aquilegia vulgaris / 2 / R / Jäger and Werner 2002
Arabidopsis petraea / 2 / F / Wittrock 1884
Arabis alpina / 2 / R / M. von Lampe pers. com.
Arabis hirsuta / 3 / F / Kutschera and Lichtenegger 1992, Malíková et al. 2010 / Kutschera and Lichtenegger 1992
Arabis sagittata / 2 / R / Beijerinck 1887
Arctostaphylos uva-ursi / 3 / R / Salemaa et al. 1999
Aristolochia clematitis / 3 / F / Beijerinck 1887, Wehsarg 1954, Lukasiewicz 1962 / Beijerinck 1887, Lukasiewicz 1962
Armoracia rusticana / 3 / R / Beijerinck 1887, Rauh 1937 / Beijerinck 1887, Rauh 1937, Klimešová and Klimeš 2006
Artemisia austriaca / 3 / F / Rauh 1937, Golomedova 1959 / Rauh 1937, Golomedova 1959, Schubert et al. 1985
Artemisia campestris / 3 / F / Rauh 1937
Artemisia vulgaris / 3 / F / Beijerinck 1887, Rauh 1937
Asclepias syriaca / 3 / N / Rauh 1937, Lukasiewicz 1962 / Rauh 1937, Lukasiewicz 1962
Asperugo procumbens / 2 / R / Kott 1962b
Atropa bella-donna / 3 / F / Butcher 1947 / Klimešová and Klimeš 2006
Aurinia saxatilis / 2 / F / Rauh 1937
Barbarea stricta / 3 / R / Malíková et al. 2010
Barbarea vulgaris / 3 / R / Korsmo 1930, Rauh 1937, Kott 1963, Martínková et al. 2008, Malíková et al. 2010 / Korsmo 1930, Rauh 1937, Kott 1963, Klimešová and Klimeš 2006
Berberis vulgaris / 3 / F / Beijerinck 1887, Rauh 1937
Betula nana / 3 / R / De Grott et al. 1997
Betula pendula / 3 / R / Büsgen 1931
Betula pubescens / 3 / F / Büsgen 1931
Biscutella laevigata / 3 / F / Hess 1909, Kutschera and Lichtenegger 1992 / Klimešová and Klimeš 2006
Botrychium lunaria / 3 / F / Jäger and Werner 2002
Brassica napus / 2 / R / Penzig 1921–2
Brassica oleracea / 3 / F / Beijerinck 1887, Dubard 1903, / Beijerinck 1887
Brassica rapa / 2 / R / Penzig 1921–2
Bryonia dioica / 2 / R / Dubard 1903
Buglossoides arvensis+incrassata / 3 / R / Kott 1962b
Bunias erucago / 2 / R / Beijerinck 1887
Bunias orientalis / 2 / F / Korsmo 1930, Wehsarg 1954, Bylova 1974, Dietz et al. 1999 / Korsmo 1930
Bupleurum falcatum / 3 / F / Klimešová and Klimeš 2006
Campanula glomerata / 3 / R / Klimešová and Klimeš 2006 / Rysin and Rysina 1987, M. von Lampe pers. com.
Campanula persicifolia / 2 / F / Shulkina and Zemskova 1983 / Klimešová and Klimeš 2006
Campanula rotundifolia / 3 / F / Dubard 1903, Lukasiewicz 1962 / Lukasiewicz 1962
Campanula trachelium / 2 / R / Lukasiewicz 1962, M. von Lampe pers. com.
Cardamine resedifolia / 3 / F / Hartmann 1957 / Klimešová and Klimeš 2006
Carlina acaulis subsp. acaulis / 2 / F / Meusel 1970, Kutschera and Lichtenegger 1992, Nickstadt and Jäger 2000 / Meusel 1970, Nickstadt and Jäger 2000
Carpinus betulus / 3 / F / Büsgen 1931, Pénzes 1960
Castanea sativa / 3 / R / Büsgen 1931
Centaurea jacea / 3 / F / Kott 1962a / Kott 1962a, Klimešová and Klimeš 2006
Centaurea montana / 2 / F / Jäger and Werner 2002
Centaurea phrygia / 3 / R / Kott 1966
Centaurea scabiosa / 3 / F / Wehsarg 1954, Bylova 1976 / Wehsarg 1954, Bylova 1976
Centaurea triumfetti / 2 / F / Jäger and Werner 2002
Cephalanthera damasonium / 3 / F / Ziegenspeck 1936
Cephalanthera longifolia / 3 / F / Vakhrameeva et al. 1996
Cephalanthera rubra / 3 / F / Ziegenspeck 1936, Rauh 1937 / Ziegenspeck 1936
Cichorium intybus / 2 / R / Beijerinck 1887, Korsmo 1930 / Korsmo 1930
Cirsium arvense / 3 / O / Beijerinck 1887, Dubard 1903, Korsmo 1930, Rauh 1937, Wehsarg 1954, Kutschera 1960, Lukasiewicz 1962, Kutschera and Lichtenegger 1992, Leakey 1981 / Beijerinck 1887, Korsmo 1930, Rauh 1937, Wehsarg 1954, Kutschera 1960, Lukasiewicz 1962, Kutschera and Lichtenegger 1992, Klimešová and Klimeš 2006
Cnidium dubium / 3 / F / Kutschera and Lichtenegger 1992 / Kutschera and Lichtenegger 1992
Convolvulus arvensis / 3 / O / Beijerinck 1887, Dubard 1903, Korsmo 1930, Rauh 1937, Wehsarg 1954, Kutschera 1960, Lukasiewicz 1962 / Irmisch 1857, Beijerinck 1887, Korsmo 1930, Rauh 1937, Wehsarg 1954, Kutschera 1960, Lukasiewicz 1962, Klimešová and Klimeš 2006
Cornus sanguinea / 3 / F / Beijerinck 1887, Rauh 1937
Cornus sericea / 3 / R / Beijerinck 1887
Corydalis cava / 1 / R / Wittrock 1884
Corydalis intermedia / 3 / R / Wittrock 1884
Corydalis solida / 3 / R / Wittrock 1884
Corylus avellana / 3 / F / Aksenova and Vakhrameeva 1975
Cotoneaster integerrimus / 3 / R / Beijerinck 1887, Rauh 1937
Crambe maritima / 2 / F / Wittrock 1884, Beijerinck 1887, Jäger and Werner 2002
Crataegus monogyna / 3 / R / Jäger and Werner 2002
Cymbalaria muralis / 1 / R / Rauh 1937 / Rauh 1937
Daucus carota / 2 / R / Klimešová and Klimeš 2006 / Beijerinck 1887, Wehsarg 1954, Malíková et al. 2010
Digitalis grandiflora / 2 / R / Jäger and Werner 2002
Diplotaxis muralis / 2 / F / Rauh 1937
Elaeagnus commutata / 3 / F / Jäger and Werner 2002
Empetrum nigrum / 3 / F / Grevillius and Kirchner 1925a
Epilobium angustifolium / 3 / O / Beijerinck 1887, Korsmo 1930, Rauh 1937, Wehsarg 1954, Stöcklin 1992, Zabelkin and Ulanova 1995 / Beijerinck 1887, Korsmo 1930, Rauh 1937, Stöcklin 1992, Klimešová and Klimeš 2006
Epilobium dodonaei / 1 / F / Stöcklin 1992 / Stöcklin 1992
Epipactis microphylla / 3 / F / Penzig 1921–2
Eranthis hyemalis / 2 / R / Wittrock 1884
Eryngium campestre / 2 / R / Rauh 1937, Kutschera and Lichtenegger 1992
Erysimum diffusum / 2 / R / Klimešová and Klimeš 2006
Euonymus europaeus / 3 / F / Salisbury 1952, Beijerinck 1887
Euonymus verrucosus / 3 / F / Bagdasarova 1995
Euphorbia amygdaloides / 2 / F / Rauh 1937 / Rauh 1937, Klimešová and Klimeš 2006
Euphorbia cyparissias / 3 / O / Dubard 1903, Korsmo 1930, Rauh 1937, Wehsarg 1954, Kutschera and Lichtenegger 1992 / Korsmo 1930, Rauh 1937, Kutschera and Lichtenegger 1992, Klimešová and Klimeš 2006
Euphorbia esula agg. / 3 / O / Beijerinck 1887, Korsmo 1930, Rauh 1937, Wehsarg 1954 / Beijerinck 1887, Rauh 1937, Wehsarg 1954, Klimešová and Klimeš 2006
Euphorbia exigua / 1 / F / Rauh 1937, Malíková et al. 2010 / Klimešová and Klimeš 2006
Euphorbia falcata / 1 / F / L. Malíková unpubl.
Euphorbia illirica / 2 / F / Klimešová and Klimeš 2006
Euphorbia helioscopia / 1 / R / Jäger and Werner 2002
Euphorbia lathyris / 1 / F / Beijerinck 1887, Rauh 1937 / Rauh 1937
Euphorbia lucida / 3 / F / Schubert et al. 1985, Klimešová and Klimeš 2006
Euphorbia myrsinites / 2 / R / Kutschera and Lichtenegger 1992
Euphorbia peplus / 1 / F / Rauh 1937, Malíková et al. 2010, Latzel et al. 2011
Euphorbia seguieriana / 3 / F / Rauh 1937, Kutschera and Lichtenegger 1992 / Rauh 1937, Kutschera and Lichtenegger 1992
Euphorbia taurinensis / 1 / F / Rauh 1937
Fagus sylvatica / 3 / R / Czekalski 1997
Falcaria vulgaris / 2 / R / Wehsarg 1954 / Wehsarg 1954
Filipendula ulmaria / 3 / R / Korsmo 1930 / Korsmo 1930
Filipendula vulgaris / 3 / R / Beijerinck 1887 / Beijerinck 1887
Frangula alnus / 3 / F / Aksenova 1978a
Fraxinus excelsior / 3 / F / Marigo et al. 2000
Gentianopsis ciliata / 3 / F / Rauh 1937, Kutschera and Lichtenegger 1992 / Rauh 1937, Kutschera and Lichtenegger 1992
Geranium sanguineum / 3 / F / Irmisch 1874a, Beijerinck 1887, Dubard 1903, Rauh 1937, Lukasiewicz 1962, Sugorkina 1995 / Irmisch 1874a, Beijerinck 1887, Rauh 1937, Lukasiewicz 1962, Klimešová and Klimeš 2006
Globularia bisnagarica / 3 / R / Holländer and Jäger 1998
Goodyera repens / 3 / R / Ziegenspeck 1936
Helichrysum arenarium / 3 / F / Ivashin and Demchishina 1969, Isajkina 1974 / Ivashin and Demchishina 1969, Klimešová and Klimeš 2006
Hippocrepis emerus / 3 / F / Beijerinck 1887
Hippophaë rhamnoides / 3 / F / Beijerinck 1887, Hegi and Beger 1975 / Beijerinck 1887, Hegi and Beger 1975
Humulus lupulus / 3 / F / Walter 1938 / Lukasiewicz 1962
Hypericum perforatum / 3 / F / Lukasiewicz 1962, Hageman 1983, Kutschera and Lichtenegger 1992 / Lukasiewicz 1962, Hageman 1983, Kutschera and Lichtenegger 1992, Klimešová and Klimeš 2006
Chaenomeles speciosa / 3 / R / Kutzelnigg 1995, Jäger and Werner 2002
Chenopodium bonus-henricus / 2 / R / Korsmo 1930 / Korsmo 1930
Chimaphila umbellata / 3 / F / Holm 1925
Chondrilla juncea / 3 / F / Kutschera 1960 / Kutschera 1960
Ilex aquifolium / 3 / F / Obeso 1997
Impatiens balsamina / 1 / R / Penzig 1921–2
Inula britannica / 3 / F / Rauh 1937, Kutschera et Lichtenegger 1992 / Kutschera et Lichtenegger 1992
Isatis tinctoria / 2 / F / Dubard 1903, Malíková et al. 2010
Jasione montana / 2 / R / Malíková et al. 2010 / E. Jäger pers. com.
Juglans nigra / 3 / F / Udvardy 1998
Juglans regia / 3 / R / Fankhauser and Kirchner 1931
Jurinea cyanoides / 3 / F / Kutschera and Lichtenegger 1992 / Kutschera and Lichtenegger 1992
Kerria japonica / 3 / R / Beijerinck 1887
Kickxia elatine / 1 / F / Rauh 1937, Latzel et al. 2009, Malíková et al. 2010 / Klimešová and Klimeš 2006
Kickxia spuria / 1 / F / Rauh 1937, Latzel et al. 2009, Malíková et al. 2010 / Rauh 1937, Klimešová and Klimeš 2006
Knautia arvensis / 2 / F / Wehsarg 1954, Martínková et al. unpubl. / Wehsarg 1954
Laburnum anagyroides / 3 / R / Beijerinck 1887, Jäger and Werner 2002
Lactuca perennis / 2 / R / Dubard 1903
Lactuca tatarica / 3 / O / Bylova 1958, 1975 / Bylova 1958, Schubert et al. 1985
Lamprocapnos spectabilis / 2 / R / Jäger and Werner 2002
Laserpitium latifolium / 2 / R / Beijerinck 1887
Lepidium draba / 3 / F / Rauh 1937, Wehsarg 1954 / Wehsarg 1954, Klimešová and Klimeš 2006
Lepidium heterophyllum / 2 / F / Korsmo 1930
Lepidium latifolium / 3 / F / Young et al. 1997 / Schubert et al. 1985, Klimešová and Klimeš 2006
Ligusticum mutellina / 2 / F / Jäger and Werner 2002
Ligustrum vulgare / 3 / F / Dubard 1903
Limodorum abortivum / 3 / F / Ziegenspeck 1936 / Ziegenspeck 1936
Linaria arvensis / 1 / O / Irmisch 1857
Linaria genistifolia / 3 / O / Reichardt 1857, Rauh 1937 / Reichardt 1857, Rauh 1937, Klimešová and Klimeš 2006
Linaria purpurea / 1 / O / Rauh 1937 / Rauh 1937
Linaria repens / 3 / O / Irmisch 1857, Beijerinck 1887, Dubard 1903, Rauh 1937, Lukasiewicz 1962 / Rauh 1937, Lukasiewicz 1962
Linaria vulgaris / 3 / O / Irmisch 1857, Beijerinck 1887, Dubard 1903, Korsmo 1930, Rauh 1937, Wehsarg 1954, Kutschera 1960 / Beijerinck 1887, Korsmo 1930, Rauh 1937, Wehsarg 1954, Kutschera 1960, Klimešová and Klimeš 2006
Linum austriacum / 3 / F / Rauh 1937 / Rauh 1937
Linum flavum / 3 / F / Rauh 1937 / Rauh 1937
Linum perenne / 3 / F / Rauh 1937, Lukasiewicz 1962 / Lukasiewicz 1962
Linum tenuifolium / 3 / F / Rauh 1937, Kutschera and Lichtenegger 1992 / Rauh 1937
Linum usitatissimum / 1 / R / Rauh 1937 / Rauh 1937
Listera cordata / 3 / F / Rauh 1937, Varligina 1995, Ziegenspeck 1936 / Rauh 1937, Ziegenspeck 1936
Listera ovata / 3 / F / Varligina 1995, Ziegenspeck 1936 / Ziegenspeck 1936
Lonicera xylosteum / 3 / R / Vakhramejeva 1983
Loranthus europaeus / 1 / O / Wangerin and Buxbaum 1938
Lotus corniculatus / 3 / F / Piskovackova and Mikhajlovskaya 1983
Lycium barbarum / 3 / F / Dubard 1903, Pyšek 1991 / Pyšek 1991
Lycium chinense / 3 / F / Jäger and Werner 2002
Lycopodiella inundata / 3 / F / Rauh 1937
Malus sylvestris / 3 / F / Kutzelnigg 1995
Medicago falcata / 3 / F / Kultiasov and Grigorieva 1978
Medicago lupulina / 2 / F / Reichardt 1857 / Reichardt 1857
Menyanthes trifoliata / 3 / R / Rauh 1937, Jäger and Werner 2002
Mespilus germanica / 3 / R / Jäger and Werner 2002
Microrrhinum minus / 1 / F / Rauh 1937, Latzel et al. 2009, Malíková et al. 2010
Minuartia verna agg. / 2 / F / Rauh 1937 / Rauh 1937
Misopates orontium / 1 / F / Rauh 1937
Moneses uniflora / 3 / O / Irmisch 1855a, Velenovský 1905–7, Warming 1908, Grevillius and Kirchner 1925b, Rauh 1937, Bagdasarova and Vakhrameeva 1990 / Irmisch 1855a, Rauh 1937, Klimešová and Klimeš 2006
Monotropa hypophegea / 3 / O / Jäger and Werner 2002
Monotropa hypopitys agg. / 3 / O / Irmisch 1857, Beijerinck1887, Grevillius and Kirchner 1925b, Rauh 1937 / Beijerinck1887, Rauh 1937
Morus alba / 3 / F / Beijerinck 1887
Morus nigra / 3 / F / Beijerinck 1887
Mycelis muralis / 3 / R / Beijerinck 1887
Neottia nidus-avis / 3 / F / Beijerinck 1887, Ziegenspeck 1936, Rauh 1937 / Ziegenspeck 1936, Rauh 1937
Nonea pulla / 2 / R / Kutschera 1960 / Kutschera 1960, Klimešová and Klimeš 2006
Oenothera biennis / 2 / R / Rauh 1937, Martínková et al. 2006 / Klimešová and Klimeš 2006
Oenothera fallax / 2 / R / Martínková et al. 2006
Oenothera glazioviana / 2 / R / Martínková et al. 2006
Oenothera issleri / 2 / R / Klimešová and Klimeš 2006
Ophioglossum vulgatum / 3 / F / Beijerinck 1887, Rauh 1937, Filin 1995 / Rauh 1937, Troll 1941
Orobanche alsatica / 1 / O / Teryokhin and Anisimova 1980
Orobanche caryophyllacea / 3 / O / Beijerinck 1887 / Beijerinck 1887
Orobanche coerulescens / 1 / O / Teryokhin and Anisimova 1980, Rauh 1937
Orobanche crenata / 1 / O / Rauh 1937
Orobanche flava / 3 / O / Rauh 1937 / Rauh 1937
Orobanche hederae / 1 / O / Rauh 1937 / Rauh 1937
Orobanche minor / 3 / O / Rauh 1937
Orobanche reticulata / 1 / O / Teryokhin and Anisimova 1980, Rauh 1937
Orthilia secunda / 2 / O / Irmisch 1855a, Velenovský 1905–7, Grevillius and Kirchner 1925b, Rauh 1937, Bagdasarova 1990 / Irmisch 1855a, Rauh 1937
Pastinaca sativa / 2 / R / Beijerinck 1887, Wehsarg 1954, Kott 1962b
Peltaria alliacea / 3 / F / Rauh 1937 / Rauh 1937
Peucedanum altissimum / 2 / R / Rauh 1937
Peucedanum oreoselinum / 2 / R / Zoz 1963 / Zoz 1963
Phelipanche caesia / 1 / O / Teryokhin and Anisimova 1980
Phelipanche purpurea / 1 / O / Teryokhin and Anisimova 1980, Rauch 1937
Phelipanche ramosa / 1 / O / Rauh 1937
Philadelphus coronarius / 3 / F / Beijerinck 1887
Phyteuma orbiculare / 3 / R / M. von Lampe pers. com.
Phyteuma spicatum / 2 / R / Beijerinck 1887
Picris hieracioides / 3 / F / Beijerinck 1887 / Beijerinck 1887
Pilosella caespitosa / 3 / F / Kott 1961, 1962b / Kott 1961, 1962b
Pilosella echioides / 3 / F / Juratzka 1857, Reichardt 1857 / Reichardt 1857
Pilosella floribunda / 3 / F / Jäger and Werner 2002
Pilosella officinarum / 3 / F / Kott 1962b
Pilosella piloselloides agg. / 3 / F / Juratzka 1857
Pimpinella major / 2 / R / Dubard 1903
Pimpinella saxifraga / 2 / R / Kutschera and Lichtenegger 1992
Plantago alpina / 2 / R / M. von Lampe pers. com.
Plantago atrata / 2 / R / M. von Lampe pers. com.
Plantago lanceolata / 3 / F / Zhukova 1983, Zhukova and Osmanova 1999 / Zhukova 1983, Zhukova and Osmanova 1999, Klimešová and Klimeš 2006
Plantago media / 3 / F / Korsmo 1930, Lukasiewicz 1962, Kutschera and Lichtenegger 1992 / Korsmo 1930, Klimešová and Klimeš 2006
Populus alba / 3 / F / Beijerinck 1887, Dubard 1903, Toepffer and Schröter 1931 / Beijerinck 1887
Populus balsamifera / 3 / R / Jäger and Werner 2002
Populus nigra / 3 / R / Dubard 1903
Populus tremula / 3 / F / Beijerinck 1887, Dubard 1903, Toepffer and Schröter 1931, Rauh 1937 / Beijerinck 1887
Populus x canadensis / 3 / R / Jäger and Werner 2002
Populus x canescens / 3 / R / Toepffer et Schröter 1931
Potentilla anserina / 3 / R / Korsmo 1930, Wehsarg 1954 / Korsmo 1930, Wehsarg 1954. Klimešová and Klimeš 2006
Potentilla supina / 2 / R / Jäger and Werner 2002
Prunus cerasifera / 3 / F / Kiermeier 1983
Prunus cerasus / 3 / R / Beijerinck 1887, Jäger and Werner 2002
Prunus domestica / 3 / F / Beijerinck 1887, Rauh 1937, Jäger and Werner 2002
Prunus fruticosa / 3 / F / Alekseyev 1974
Prunus insititia / 3 / R / Beijerinck 1887
Prunus padus / 3 / F / Kiermeier 1983
Prunus serotina / 3 / R / Jäger and Werner 2002
Prunus spinosa / 3 / F / Zhungiyetu 1969 / Zhungiyetu 1969
Prunus tenella / 3 / R / Beijerinck 1887
Prunus virginiana / 3 / F / Jäger and Werner 2002
Pseudoturritis turrita / 3 / F / Schubert et al. 1985 / Reichardt 1857, Jäger and Werner 2002
Pulmonaria angustifolia / 3 / R / Dubard 1903
Pulsatilla patens / 3 / F / Cibanova 1976, Nikitina et al. 1978
Pulsatilla pratensis / 2 / F / Rauh 1937, Kutschera and Lichtenegger 1992 / Rauh 1937
Pulsatilla vernalis / 1 / F / Simachev 1978
Pyrola chlorantha / 3 / F / Irmisch 1855a, 1859, Grevillius and Kirchner 1925b
Pyrus pyraster / 3 / F / Kutzelnigg 1995, Jäger and Werner 2002
Quercus robur / 3 / R / Penzig 1921–2
Reseda lutea / 3 / F / Beijerinck 1887, Dubard 1903, Rauh 1937, Malíková et al. 2010 / Klimešová and Klimeš 2006
Rhamnus cathartica / 3 / F / Aksenova 1978b
Reseda luteola / 2 / F / Malíková et al. 2010
Rhaponticum repens / 3 / R / Fisyunov and Ostapenko 1979
Rhododendron tomentosum / 3 / F / Grevillius and Kirchner 1925a
Rhus typhina / 3 / F / Lovett Doust and Lovett Doust 1988
Ribes aureum / 3 / R / Jäger and Werner 2002
Robinia pseudoacacia / 3 / F / Dubard 1903, Kowarik 1996
Rorippa amphibia / 3 / F / Rauh 1937 / Rauh 1937, Klimešová and Klimeš 2006
Rorippa austriaca / 3 / F / Dietz et al. 2002
Rorippa palustris / 2 / F / Klimešová et al. 2004, Malíková et al. 2010 / Klimešová et al. 2004, Klimešová and Klimeš 2006
Rorippa sylvestris / 3 / F / Irmisch 1851, Beijerinck 1887, Korsmo 1930, Rauh 1937, Wehsarg 1954, Kutschera 1960 / Beijerinck 1887, Korsmo 1930, Wehsarg 1954, Kutschera 1960, Schubert et al. 1985, Klimešová and Klimeš 2006
Rosa gallica / 3 / F / Pénzes 1960
Rosa pendulina / 3 / F / Větvička 1995
Rosa rugosa / 3 / F / Beijerinck 1887, Kollmann et al. 2011 / Beijerinck 1887
Rosa spinosissima / 3 / F / Jäger and Werner 2002
Rubus caesius / 3 / O / Dubard 1903, Wehsarg 1954, Kutschera 1960 / Kutschera 1960
Rubus divaricatus / 3 / F / Holub 1995
Rubus fruticosus agg. / 3 / O / Grime et al. 1988
Rubus idaeus / 3 / F / Beijerinck 1887, Rauh 1937, Kondratieva-Melvil 1959, Davletshina and Ulanova 1996 / Beijerinck 1887, Rauh 1937, Kondratieva-Melvil 1959, Davletshina and Ulanova 1996
Rubus nessensis / 3 / F / Beijerinck 1887, Holub 1995
Rubus odoratus / 3 / F / Beijerinck 1887
Rubus plicatus / 3 / F / Beijerinck 1887, Holub 1995
Rubus senticosus / 3 / F / Holub 1995
Rubus sulcatus / 3 / F / Holub 1995
Rumex acetosella / 3 / F / Beijerinck 1887, Dubard 1903, Korsmo 1930, Rauh 1937, Wehsarg 1954, Kutschera 1960, Klimeš and Klimešová 1999 / Beijerinck 1887, Korsmo 1930, Rauh 1937, Wehsarg 1954, Kutschera 1960, Klimešová and Klimeš 2006
Rumex crispus / 2 / R / Korsmo 1930 / Korsmo 1930
Rumex longifolius / 2 / R / Korsmo 1930 / Korsmo 1930
Rumex obtusifolius / 2 / R / Korsmo 1930 / Korsmo 1930
Rumex sanguineus / 2 / R / Rauh 1937 / Rauh 1937
Salix cinerea / 3 / R / Jäger and Werner 2002
Salix repens agg. / 3 / F / Salisbury 1952
Sambucus ebulus / 3 / R / Penzig 1921–2
Scabiosa columbaria / 2 / F / Wittrock 1884
Scabiosa ochroleuca / 1 / F / Wittrock 1884
Scorzonera austriaca / 2 / F / Kutschera and Lichtenegger 1992, Jäger and Werner 2002
Scorzonera hispanica / 2 / R / Beijerinck 1887
Securigera varia / 3 / O / Beijerinck 1887, Rauh 1937, Wehsarg 1954, Kutschera 1960 / Beijerinck 1887, Rauh 1937, Wehsarg 1954, Kutschera 1960, Klimešová and Klimeš 2006
Senecio jacobaea / 3 / F / Schmidt 1983 / Schmidt 1983
Silaum silaus / 2 / F / Lukasiewicz 1962 / Lukasiewicz 1962
Silene dioica / 3 / R / Korsmo 1930
Silene latifolia subsp. alba / 3 / R / Korsmo 1930, Rauh 1937, Kutschera 1960, Meusel and Mühleberg 1979 / Korsmo 1930, Rauh 1937, Meusel and Mühleberg 1979
Silene nutans / 3 / R / Wydler 1856, Rauh 1937, Kutschera and Lichtenegger 1992
Silene otites / 3 / R / Rauh 1937
Silene vulgaris / 3 / R / Korsmo 1930, Kutschera 1960 / Korsmo 1930, Kutschera 1960
Sisymbrium polymorphum / 2 / F / Towpasz and Trzcinska-Tacik 1998 / Towpasz and Trzcinska-Tacik 1998
Sisymbrium volgense / 3 / F / Schubert et al. 1985
Sium latifolium / 3 / F / Beijerinck 1887, Rauh 1937 / Beijerinck 1887, Rauh 1937
Solanum dulcamara / 3 / F / Beijerinck 1887, Rauh 1937 / Beijerinck 1887, Rauh 1937
Sonchus arvensis / 3 / F / Dubard 1903, Korsmo 1930, Rauh 1937, Wehsarg 1954, Kutschera 1960 / Irmisch 1857, Korsmo 1930, Rauh 1937, Wehsarg 1954, Kutschera 1960, Klimešová and Klimeš 2006
Sonchus palustris / 3 / F / Klimešová and Klimeš 2006
Sorbus aucuparia / 3 / F / Vakhramejeva 1975
Sorbus domestica / 3 / F / Kutzelnigg 1995, Jäger and Werner 2002
Sorbus torminalis / 3 / F / Beijerinck 1887, Jäger and Werner 2002
Spiraea salicifolia / 3 / R / Beijerinck 1887
Spiranthes spiralis / 3 / R / Beijerinck 1887
Symphytum officinale / 3 / R / Korsmo 1930, Wehsarg 1954, Kutschera 1960 / Korsmo 1930, Wehsarg 1954
Syringa vulgaris / 3 / F / Gams 1926
Taraxacum bessarabicum / 3 / R / Kutschera and Lichtenegger 1992
Taraxacum sect. Erythrosperma / 2 / R / Jäger and Werner 2002
Taraxacum sect. Palustria / 2 / R / Jäger and Werner 2002, Kutschera and Lichtenegger 1992
Taraxacum sect. Taraxacum / 2 / R / Korsmo 1930, Kutschera 1960, Jermakova 1990 / Korsmo 1930, Kutschera 1960, Klimešová and Klimeš 2006
Taraxacum serotinum / 2 / R / Kutschera and Lichtenegger 1992, Jäger and Werner 2002
Teucrium scorodonia / 2 / R / E. Jäger pers. com.
Thesium alpinum / 1 / O / M. von Lampe pers. com.
Thesium bavarum / 2 / O / Rauh 1937 / Rauh 1937
Thesium linophyllon / 2 / F / Rauh 1937
Tolpis staticifolia / 3 / F / Reichardt 1857
Tragopogon orientalis / 2 / F / Klimešová and Klimeš 2006 / Beijerinck 1887
Trifolium alpestre / 2 / R / Rauh 1937 / Rauh 1937
Trifolium montanum / 3 / R / Golubeva and Golubev 1964 / Golubeva and Golubev 1964, Klimešová and Klimeš 2006
Trifolium repens / 3 / R / Reichardt 1857
Ulmus glabra / 3 / F / Walter 1931, Jäger and Werner 2002
Ulmus laevis / 3 / F / Beijerinck 1887
Ulmus minor / 3 / F / Dubard 1903
Valeriana tripteris / 2 / R / M. von Lampe pers. com.
Verbascum nigrum / 2 / R / Penzig 1921–2
Viburnum lantana / 2 / F / Vakhramejeva 1978, Kollmann and Grubb 2002
Viburnum opulus / 3 / F / Vakhramejeva 1978
Viola ambigua / 2 / F / Schubert et al. 1985
Viola canina / 2 / F / Kutschera and Lichtenegger 1992 / Schubert et al. 1985
Viola canina subsp. ruppii / 3 / F / Kutschera and Lichtenegger 1992 / Kutschera and Lichtenegger 1992, Schubert et al. 1985
Viola elatior / 3 / F / Dubard 1903 / Klimešová and Klimeš 2006
Viola hirta / 3 / F / Klimešová and Klimeš 2006
Viola mirabilis / 3 / F / Smirnova and Kagarlickaja 1972 / Smirnova and Kagarlickaja 1972, Schubert et al. 1985
Viola pumila / 2 / F / Schubert et al. 1985
Viola reichenbachiana / 3 / F / Klimešová and Klimeš 2006
Viola riviniana / 2 / F / Klimešová and Klimeš 2006 / Wittrock 1884, Hegi 1975
Viola stagnina / 3 / F / Schubert et al. 1985 / Jäger and Werner 2002
Viola uliginosa / 3 / R / Schubert et al. 1985 / Jäger and Werner 2002
Viscum album / 3 / O / Beijerinck 1887, Rauh 1937, Wangerin and Buxbaum 1938

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