AP European History Comprehensive Terms List West Valley High School
Ms. Wynn – A209 2015 – 2016
Chapter 10 – Renaissance and Discovery
1. Renaissance (1-3 Aug. 12)
2. Despotism
3. De Medici Family
4. Humanism (4-9 Aug. 14)
5. Petrarch, Dante and Boccaccio
6. Platonism
7. Lorenzo Valla
8. Secularism
9. Civic Humanism
10. Leonardo da Vinci (10-13 Aug. 17)
11. Rafael
12. Michelangelo
13. Mannerism
14. Machiavelli (14-20 Aug. 19)
15. Pope Alexander VI
16. Pope Julius II
17. Charles VII
18. Isabel of Castile & Ferdinand of Aragon
19. War of the Roses
20. Golden Bull
21. Printing Press (21-25 Aug. 28)
22. Desiderius Erasmus
23. Thomas Moore
24. Albrecht Durer
25. Jan Van Eyck
26. Bartholomew Dias (26-29 Sept. 1)
27. Christopher Columbus
28. Ferdinand Magellan
29. Treaty of Tordesillas
30. Conquistadors (30-32 Sept. 2)
31. The Triangular Trade
32. Columbian Exchange
Chapter 11 – The Reformation
33. Sacraments
34. Martin Luther
35. Justification by Faith Alone
36. Indulgence
37. Johann (John) Tetzel
38. Ninety-Five Thesis
39. Charles V (HRE)
40. The Diet of Worms
41. The Peasant Revolt
42. Ulrich Zwingli
43. John Calvin
44. Marburg Colloquy
45. Transubstantiation
46. Anabaptists
47. Peace of Augsburg
48. The Reformation Parliament
49. Act of Supremacy (Henry VIII)
50. Thomas Cranmer
51. Thomas Cromwell
52. Edward VI
53. Counter /Catholic Reformation
54. Ignatius Loyola
55. Council of Trent
Chapter 11 – The Age of Religious Wars
56. Baroque
57. Politiques
58. Catherine d’Medici
59. Huguenots
60. St. Bartholomew’s Day Massacre
61. Henry IV (Fr.)
62. Edict of Nantes
63. Phillip II (Sp)
64. Cardinal Granvelle
65. Duke of Alba
66. Pacification of Ghent
67. Union of Utrect
68. Mary I (Eng.)
69. Inquisition
70. Elizabeth I
71. Mary Stuart
72. John Knox
73. Sir Francis Drake
74. “Sea Dogs”
75. Thirty Nine Articles
76. Spanish Armada
77. Albrecht Van Wallenstein
78. Defenestration of Prague
79. Gustavus Adolphus
80. Cardinal Richelieu
81. Edict of Restoration
82. Peace of Westphalia
Chapter 13 – European State Consolidation
83. Dutch West India Co.
84. Dutch East India Co.
85. William III of Orange (Dut.)
86. Stadtholder
87. Rembrandt van Rijn
88. Jan Vermeer
89. absolutism
90. Parliamentary monarchy / constitutional monarchy/limited monarchy
91. James I of Eng.
92. Charles I of Eng.
93. The Long Parliament
94. Roundheads
95. Cavilers
96. Oliver Cromwell (1599-1658)
97. Puritans
98. The Rump Parliament
99. The Restoration
100. The Glorious Revolution
101. English Bill of Rights
102. Toleration Act
103. Act of Settlement
104. Cardinal Richelieu
105. Cardinal Mazarin
106. The Fronde
107. Bishop Jacques Bossuet
108. Divine Right
109. Tallie
110. Parlement (Fr)
111. War of Spanish Succession
112. The Hapsburgs
113. Pragmatic Sanction
114. The Hohenzollerns (Pr)
115. Junkers
116. War of Austrian Succession
117. Peter the Great
118. The Romanov Dynasty
119. Streltsy
120. Table of Ranks
121. Time of Troubles
122. Duma
123. Magyar
124. Miliets
Chapter 14 – The Scientific Revolution
125. Ptolemaic system
126. Geocentrism (Geocentric theory)
127. Heliocentrism (heliocentric theory)
128. Alchemy
129. Empiricism
130. Natural philosophers
131. Inductive reasoning
132. Deductive reasoning
133. The scientific method
134. Royal Society of London
135. French Academy of Science
Chapter 15 – Society and Economy under the Old Regime
136. Old regime / Ancien Regime
137. Petit bourgeoisie
138. Seigneur’s
139. Pugachev’s Rebellion
140. Family economy
141. Domestic/Putting out system
142. Factors of Production
143. Agricultural Revolution
144. Enclosures
145. Crop Rotation
146. Consumer Revolution
147. Water Frame
148. Spinning Jenny
149. Urbanization
150. Ghettos
Chapter 16 – The Transatlantic Economy, Trade Wars and Colonial Rebellion
151. Mercantilism
152. Jean Batiste Colbert
153. Transatlantic Economy
154. Triangular Trade
155. Casa de Contraction
156. Asiento
157. Penninsulares
158. Creoles
159. Buccaneers
160. War of Jenkins Ear
161. War of Austrian Succession
162. Maria Theresa of Austria
163. Treaty of Utrecht
164. Diplomatic Revolution
165. Seven Years War
166. Fredrick of Prussia
167. Treaty of Paris (1763)
168. King George III
169. Stamp Act
170. Sugar Act
171. Intolerable Acts
172. Treaty of Paris (1783)
Chapter 17 - The Age of Enlightenment
173. Philosophes
174. Physiocrats
175. Enlightenment
176. Tabula Rasa
177. Deism
178. Laissez-Faire
179. Natural right’s
180. Salons
181. The social contract
182. Separation of powers
183. Popular sovereignty
184. Enlightened despotism
185. Fredrick the Great (Prus.)
186. Joseph II (Aus.)
187. Catherin the Great (Rus.)
188. Partitions of Poland (definition and years)
Chapter 18 – The French Revolution
189. Ancien regime/Old Regime
190. Bourgeoisie
191. Deficit spending
192. Estates-General
193. Cahier
194. Tennis Court Oath
195. The National Assembly
196. Storming of the Bastille
197. Louis XVI
198. Jacques Necker
199. Marie Antoinette
200. Legislative Assembly
201. Faction
202. Sans-Culotte
203. Marquis de Lafayette
204. Tricolor
205. Jacobins
206. Suffrage
207. Reign of Terror
208. Guillotine
209. Émigré
210. Flight of Varness
211. Robspierre
212. Committee of Public Safety
213. Jean-Paul Marat
214. Geroges Danton
215. The Convention
216. Levee en masse
217. The Directory
218. Thermidorian Reaction
219. Assignats
220. Marseilles
221. Olympe de Gouges
Chapter 19 – The Napoleonic Age
222. Rosetta Stone
223. Coup de etat
224. Consulate
225. Plebiscite
226. Josephine de Beauharnais
227. Concordate of 1801
228. Legion of Honor
229. Lycees
230. Napoleonic Code
231. Battle of Trafalgar
232. Battle of Austerlitz
233. Battle of Jena
234. Treaty of Tilsit
235. Continental System
236. Peninsular war
237. Invasion of Russia
238. European Coalition
239. 100 Days
240. Battle of Waterloo
241. Duke of Wellington
242. St. Helena
243. Congress of Vienna
244. Klemen von Metternich
245. Balance of Power
246. Legitimacy
247. Policy of containment (1815)
248. Louis XVIII
Chapter 20 – The Conservative Order and the Challenges of Reform
249. Liberalism
250. Nationalism
251. Nation
252. Conservatism
253. Friedrich Hegel
254. Reactionaries
255. The Congress system
256. The Concert of Europe
257. The Great Reform Bill (1832)
258. Rotten Borough
259. Pocket Borough
260. Decembrist Revolt 1821
261. Nicolas I (Rus.)
262. Louis Philippe (FR)
263. Charles X (FR)
264. Peterloo Massacre
265. Ultra-royalism
266. “white terror”
267. Carlsbad Decrees 1819
Chapter 21 – Economic Advance and Social Unrest
268. Crystal Palace
269. Great Exhibition of 1851
270. Corn Laws
271. Sadler Committee
272. Factory Act of 1832
273. Chartism
274. Luddites
275. Zollverein
276. Capitalism
277. Adam Smith
278. Thomas Malthus
279. David Ricardo
280. Marxism/communism
281. Proletariat
282. Bourgeoisie
283. Karl Marx
284. Friedrich Engle’s
285. Utilitarianism
286. John Stuart Mill
287. Utopianism
288. Owenism
289. Jeremy Bentham
290. Robert Malthus
291. Alphonse Lamartine
292. Louis Napoleon
293. Emperor Franz Joseph I
294. The German Confederation
295. Magyar Revolt (1848)
296. Tsar Nicholas I (Rus)
297. Grossdeutsch
298. Kleindeutsch
Ch. 22 – The Age of Nation States (Part 1 Italian and German Unification pgs 730-743)
299. Nation
300. Crimean War
301. Treaty of Paris 1856
302. “Sick Man of Europe”
303. Carbonari
304. Count Camilo Cavour
305. Garibaldi’s Campaign
306. Giuseppe Garibaldi
307. Italia Irredenta
308. Plombieres Agreement
309. Red Shirts
310. Victor Emanuel II
311. Risorgimento
312. Otto Von Bismarck
313. Bundesrat
314. Reichstag
315. Realpolitik
316. “Blood and Iron”
317. Franco-Prussian War (1870-1871)
318. Kulturkampf
319. Dual Monarchy
320. Ausgleich
321. Pan-Slavism
322. Alexander II (Russia)
323. Russification
324. the Pale
325. pogrom
Chapter 22 Part 2 – La Belle Époque
326. The Paris Commune
327. The Third French Republic
328. The Dreyfus Affair
329. Home rule
330. Second Reform Act (1867)
331. Gladstone (English Prime Minister)
332. Disraeli (English Prime Minister)
Chapter 23 – The Building of European Supremacy (La Belle Époque)
333. Second Industrial Revolution
334. Petite bourgeoisie
335. Political feminism
336. Suffragettes
337. Harriet Taylor
338. “The Subjection of Women”
339. Millicent Fawcett
340. Emmeline Pankhurst
341. Cult of Domesticity
342. Anti-Semitism
343. Trade union
344. Fabianism
345. Eufurt Program
346. Social Democratic Party (SBD – Germany)
347. Revisionism
Chapter 24 – The Birth of Modern European Thought (La Belle Époque)
348. Positivism
349. Charles Darwin
350. Natural Selection
351. Social Darwinism
352. Louis Pasteur
353. Joseph Lister
354. Michael Faraday
355. Kulturkampf
356. Papal infallibility
357. Relativity
358. Realism
359. Naturalism
360. modernism
361. Keynesian economics
362. Impressionism
363. Post-impressionism
364. Cubism
365. Friedrich Nietzsche
366. Nihilism
367. Psychoanalysis
368. Id
369. Superego
370. Ego
371. Racism
372. Zionism
373. Antifeminism
Chapter 25 – Imperialism, Alliances and War
374. Colony
375. Protectorate / Indirect Control
376. Sphere of Influence / Direct Control
377. Economic Imperialism
378. Berlin Conference (1884-1885)
379. Cecil Rhodes
380. Boer Wars
381. Boxer Rebellion
382. Opium Wars
Chapter 25 – Imperialism, Alliance and War Con’t
383.