Test Preparation Review

Chapter 16

After the Cold War: 1992-2008

To help prepare for exams, review the concepts and answer the questions listed here.

Can you identify the global political events that manifested themselves during the Olympic Games?

What social movements, social advancements, and environmental issues have impacted the Olympic Games?

What levels of participation were enjoyed by minority men and women athletes who wanted to participate in the Olympics?

To what extent have the Olympics been used to advance social and political causes?

Munich-1972

World situation

Olympic politics

Munich Massacre

Athletic accomplishments

Sapporo-1972

Issue of amateurism

Participation by women athletes

Athletic feats

Montreal-1976

International relations

Taiwan issue

Olympic boycott

Security problems

Political defections and propaganda activities

Athletic feats

Innsbruck-1976

Security concerns

Circumstances that awarded the Winter Games to Innsbruck

Death of A. Brundage

Czechoslovakia ice hockey team

Dorthy Hamill

Moscow-1980

Invasion of Afghanistan

U.S. boycott

Presidential pressure

Olympians as political pawns

The future of the USOC

British athletes

Lake Placid-1980

Miracle on ice

Facilities and planning

Eric Heiden

Los Angeles-1984

Political climate

Soviet boycott

Security concerns

Athletic feats

Sarajevo-1984

Bill Johnson & Phil Mahre

Weather problems

Seoul-1988

Political climate

North Korea and South Korea

Security concerns

Nationalism

NBC

Drugs

Ben Johnson

Prolog

Rotation of the Olympic Games from 4-year cycle to 2-year cycle

Two major concerns of the IOC

Commercialization

Drugs

Barcelona-1992

Geo-political changes

New countries in the Olympic Games

Future of exhibition sports

U.S. Dream team

Calgary - 1988

Federal spending/costs of the Calgary Winter Olympics

Television coverage

Athletic feats

Albertville/Savoie - 1992

Social theme - environment

Economic issues

United German team

Athletic feats

Lillehammer - 1994

“White-Green Games” - environmental concern

Nancy Kerrigan & Tonya Harding

Atlanta - 1996

100 years of the modern Olympic Games

Why the IOC selected Atlanta as the host city

Security issues

Torch relay

Opening ceremonies

Commercialization

Drug testing

U.S. basketball teams

Michael Johnson

Keri Strugg

Scandals and Ill Gotten Gains

Decade of 1990’s – painful for the IOC

Some IOC members charged with selling their votes

Investigations forced some IOC members to resign

Some were thrown out when they refused to resign

Cities bidding to host the Olympics were accused of bribing IOC members

Salt Lake City scandal

Pressure of IOC President Samaraunch as a result of the scandals

What happened to him?

What reforms did the IOC implement as a result of the scandals?

Sydney 2000

Produced the best Olympics ever

What types of social protests occurred?

Plight of the Aborigines

Cathy Freeman

Terrorist Threats

Blow up nuclear power plant during the games

Politics

North and South Korea

Baseball – Cuba vs USA

Tommy Lasorda

Who won the game? Reaction?

NBC Broadcast of the games

How was it done?

Reaction by fans and sponsors?

Marketing and money

Olympic Games as Big Business

Sale of television rights

Who can successfully compete at the Olympics?

Do rich nations have a distinct advantage over poor nations?

What is the IOC doing to address this problem?

Use of technology to win medals

Marion Jones

Who is she? What did she accomplish?

Do athletes hire lawyers and sue if they have been left off the Olympic Team?

Salt Lake 2002 Winter Olympics

Security concerns / costs,

September 11, 2001 Islamic terrorist attack in New York, Pentagon, Pennsylvania airliner crash as passengers over powered highjackers

War on Terror

Afghanistan

Iraq

Saddam Hussein

Global political situation

Support of President George W. Bush for Winter Olympics

Attendance by IOC members at Winter Olympics

Chris Klug

Vonetta Flowers

Apollo Ohno

Johann Muehlegg

WADA

Athens 2004 Olympiad

Global political situation

Terrorist attacks

Madrid

War on Terror

Test Preparation Review

Chapter 16

After the Cold War: 1992-2008

To help prepare for exams, review the concepts and answer the questions listed here.

Can you identify the global political events that manifested themselves during the Olympic Games?

What social movements, social advancements, and environmental issues have impacted the Olympic Games?

What levels of participation were enjoyed by minority men and women athletes who wanted to participate in the Olympics?

To what extent have the Olympics been used to advance social and political causes?

Munich-1972

World situation

Olympic politics

Munich Massacre

Athletic accomplishments

Sapporo-1972

Issue of amateurism

Participation by women athletes

Athletic feats

Montreal-1976

International relations

Taiwan issue

Olympic boycott

Security problems

Political defections and propaganda activities

Athletic feats

Innsbruck-1976

Security concerns

Circumstances that awarded the Winter Games to Innsbruck

Death of A. Brundage

Czechoslovakia ice hockey team

Dorthy Hamill

Moscow-1980

Invasion of Afghanistan

U.S. boycott

Presidential pressure

Olympians as political pawns

The future of the USOC

British athletes

Lake Placid-1980

Miracle on ice

Facilities and planning

Eric Heiden

Los Angeles-1984

Political climate

Soviet boycott

Security concerns

Athletic feats

Sarajevo-1984

Bill Johnson & Phil Mahre

Weather problems

Seoul-1988

Political climate

North Korea and South Korea

Security concerns

Nationalism

NBC

Drugs

Ben Johnson

Prolog

Rotation of the Olympic Games from 4-year cycle to 2-year cycle

Two major concerns of the IOC

Commercialization

Drugs

Barcelona-1992

Geo-political changes

New countries in the Olympic Games

Future of exhibition sports

U.S. Dream team

Calgary - 1988

Federal spending/costs of the Calgary Winter Olympics

Television coverage

Athletic feats

Albertville/Savoie - 1992

Social theme - environment

Economic issues

United German team

Athletic feats

Lillehammer - 1994

“White-Green Games” - environmental concern

Nancy Kerrigan & Tonya Harding

Atlanta - 1996

100 years of the modern Olympic Games

Why the IOC selected Atlanta as the host city

Security issues

Torch relay

Opening ceremonies

Commercialization

Drug testing

U.S. basketball teams

Michael Johnson

Keri Strugg

Scandals and Ill Gotten Gains

Decade of 1990’s – painful for the IOC

Some IOC members charged with selling their votes

Investigations forced some IOC members to resign

Some were thrown out when they refused to resign

Cities bidding to host the Olympics were accused of bribing IOC members

Salt Lake City scandal

Pressure of IOC President Samaraunch as a result of the scandals

What happened to him?

What reforms did the IOC implement as a result of the scandals?

Sydney 2000

Produced the best Olympics ever

What types of social protests occurred?

Plight of the Aborigines

Cathy Freeman

Terrorist Threats

Blow up nuclear power plant during the games

Politics

North and South Korea

Baseball – Cuba vs USA

Tommy Lasorda

Who won the game? Reaction?

NBC Broadcast of the games

How was it done?

Reaction by fans and sponsors?

Marketing and money

Olympic Games as Big Business

Sale of television rights

Who can successfully compete at the Olympics?

Do rich nations have a distinct advantage over poor nations?

What is the IOC doing to address this problem?

Use of technology to win medals

Marion Jones

Who is she? What did she accomplish?

Do athletes hire lawyers and sue if they have been left off the Olympic Team?

Salt Lake 2002 Winter Olympics

Security concerns / costs,

September 11, 2001 Islamic terrorist attack in New York, Pentagon, Pennsylvania airliner crash as passengers over powered highjackers

War on Terror

Afghanistan

Iraq

Saddam Hussein

Global political situation

Support of President George W. Bush for Winter Olympics

Attendance by IOC members at Winter Olympics

Chris Klug

Vonetta Flowers

Apollo Ohno

Johann Muehlegg

WADA

Athens 2004 Olympiad

Global political situation

Terrorist attacks

Madrid

War on Terror

Turin2006Winter Olympics

War on Terror events

Al-Quaeda; Iraq; Afghanistan; Taliban; Pakistan

Western Concerns about a nuclear armed Iran

President Ahmadinejad

Destruction of Israel

Support of Hezbollah and other terrorist organizations

President Pervez Mushariff of Pakistan

FBI $25 Million dollar reward for the capture of Ayman Al-Zawairi et al.

Doping

Austrian team

Bode Miller performance

Sean White - snowboarder

NBC broadcast of the Winter Olympics - live and tape delayed

2008 Beijing Olympic Games

War on Terror continues

President George W. Bush - Lame Duck

Urged to boycott Beijing Olympiad - WHY?

Tibet as a political issue and it's impact on the Torch Relay

Russia invaded Georgia during the Opening Ceremonies of the Bejing Olympiad

Did China permit human rights protests during the Olympics ?

Natilie du Toit

Michael Phelps

Jamacian Track and Field Team - e.g. sprinters

Dara Torres

Attack on Olympic Judge by Cuban athlete

Wrestler throws down his medal in disgust during medal ceremony

NBC coverage

Iraqui Olympic team's "Situation"

Afghanistan's first Olympic Medal - who and what sport?

Test Preparation 16-1