KENDRIYAVIDYALAYANO.1,
AFS CHAKERI, KANPUR
SPLIT-UPSYLLABUSSESSION:2015 –16
CLASS:XI
PHYSICS
Month / Unit / Detail / NoofPeriods
Allotted / PRACTICALS
APRIL / Unit
-I / Electrostatics: / 22 / 2Experiments
Chapter–1:ElectricChargesandFields
ElectricCharges;Conservationofcharge,Coulomb'slaw-forcebetweentwopointcharges, forcesbetweenmultiplecharges;superpositionprincipleandcontinuouschargedistribution. Electricfield,electricfieldduetoapointcharge,electricfieldlines,electricdipole,electric fieldduetoadipole,torqueonadipoleinuniformelectricfleld.Electricflux,statementof Gauss's theorem and its applications to find field due to infinitely long straight wire, uniformlychargedinfiniteplanesheetanduniformlychargedthinsphericalshell(fieldinside and outside).
Chapter–2:ElectrostaticPotential andCapacitance
Electricpotential,potentialdifference,electricpotentialduetoapointcharge,adipoleand systemof charges;equipotentialsurfaces,electricalpotentialenergyofasystemoftwo pointchargesandofelectricdipoleinanelectrostaticfield.Conductorsandinsulators,free charges and bound charges inside a conductor. Dielectrics and electric polarisation, capacitorsandcapacitance,combinationofcapacitorsinseriesandinparallel,capacitance ofaparallelplatecapacitorwithandwithoutdielectricmediumbetweentheplates,energy stored in acapacitor.
MAY& JUNE / Unit
–II / CurrentElectricity: / 20 / 1Experiment
1Activity
Chapter–3:CurrentElectricity
Electriccurrent, flow of electric charges in a metallic conductor, drift velocity, mobility and theirrelationwithelectriccurrent;Ohm'slaw,electricalresistance, V-Icharacteristics(linear
JULYUnit
– III
andnon-linear),electricalenergyandpower,electricalresistivityandconductivity,Carbon resistors,colour codeforcarbonresistors;seriesandparallelcombinationsofresistors; temperaturedependenceofresistance.Internalresistanceofacell,potentialdifferenceand emfofacell,combinationofcellsinseries andinparallel,Kirchhoff'slawsandsimple applications,Wheatstonebridge,metrebridge.Potentiometer-principleanditsapplications tomeasurepotentialdifferenceandforcomparingEMFoftwocells; measurementof internal resistance of a cell.
MagneticEffectofCurrentandMagnetism22
Chapter–4:MovingChargesandMagetism
Conceptofmagneticfield,Oersted'sexperiment.Biot-Savartlawanditsapplicationto currentcarrying circularloop.Ampere'slawanditsapplicationstoinfinitelylongstraight wire.Straightandtoroidalsolenoids(onlyqualitativetreatment),forceonamovingcharge inuniformmagneticandelectricfields,Cyclotron.Forceona current-carryingconductor in a uniformmagneticfield,forcebetweentwoparallelcurrent-carryingconductors-definitionof ampere,torqueexperienced byacurrent loopin uniform magneticfield; movingcoil galvanometer-its current sensitivityand conversion toammeter and voltmeter.
Chapter–5:MagnetismandMatter
Currentloop as a magnetic dipole and itsmagneticdipole moment,magnetic dipole moment ofarevolvingelectron,magneticfield intensitydue toamagneticdipole(bar magnet) along its axis and perpendicularto its axis, torque on a magnetic dipole (bar magnet) in a uniform magnetic field;bar magnet as an equivalent solenoid, magneticfield lines; earth's magnetic fieldandmagneticelements.Para-,dia-andferro-magneticsubstances,withexamples. Electromagnetsand factorsaffecting their strengths, permanent magnets.tter
3Experiments
1Activity
Unit
–IV Con.
AUG.Unit
–IV
Unit
–V
Unit
-VI
ElectromagneticInductionandAlternatingCurrent
Chapter–6:ElectromagneticInduction8
Electromagneticinduction;Faraday'slaws,inducedEMFandcurrent;Lenz'sLaw,Eddy currents.
Selfandmutual induction.
Chapter–7:Alternating Current
Alternatingcurrents,peakandRMSvalueofalternatingcurrent/voltage;reactanceand
12
impedance;LCoscillations(qualitativetreatmentonly),LCRseriescircuit,resonance;power
inAC circuits, wattlesscurrent.AC generator and transformer
ElectromagneticWaves
Chapter–8:ElectromagneticWaves
Basicidea of displacement current, Electromagnetic waves, their characteristics, their
4
Transversenature(qualitativeideasonly).Electromagneticspectrum(radiowaves,
microwaves,infrared,visible,ultraviolet,X-rays,gammarays)includingelementaryfacts about their uses.
Optics
Chapter–9:RayOpticsandOpticalInstruments
Ray Optics:Reflectionoflight,sphericalmirrors,mirrorformula,refractionoflight,total internalreflectionanditsapplications,opticalfibres,refractionatsphericalsurfaces,lenses, thinlensformula,lensmaker'sformula,magnification,powerofalens,combinationofthin
13
lensesincontact,combinationofalensandamirror,refractionanddispersionoflight
throughaprism.Scatteringoflight-bluecolourofskyandreddishapprearanceofthesun at sunrise and sunset. Optical instruments: Microscopes and astronomical telescopes (reflecting and refracting) andtheir magnifying powers
3Experiments
1Activity
SEPT. / Unit-VI
Unit
– VII
Unit
– VIII / Chapter–10:Wave Optics
Wave optics:Wave front andHuygen'sprinciple, reflection and refraction of plane waveat aplanesurfaceusingwavefronts.ProofoflawsofreflectionandrefractionusingHuygen's principle.Interference,Young's doubleslitexperimentandexpressionforfringewidth, coherentsourcesandsustainedinterferenceoflight,diffractionduetoasingleslit,widthof centralmaximum,resolvingpowerofmicroscopeandastronomicaltelescope,polarisation, plane polarised light, Brewster's law, uses of plane polarised light and Polaroids. / 12 / 3Experiments
1Activity Investigatory Project work
DualNatureofRadiationandMatter / 8
Chapter–11:DualNatureofRadiationandMatter
Dualnatureofradiation,Photoelectriceffect,HertzandLenard'sobservations;Einstein's photoelectric equation-particle natureof light.
Matterwaves-wavenatureofparticles,de-Broglierelation,Davisson-Germerexperiment
(experimental details should be omitted; only conclusion should be explained).
AtomsandNuclei
Chapter–12:Atoms
Alpha-particle scattering experiment; Rutherford's model of atom; Bohr model, energy levels,hydrogen spectrum. / 5
OCT. / Unit
– VIII
Unit
–IX / Chapter–13:Nuclei
Compositionandsizeofnucleus,Radioactivity,alpha,betaandgammaparticles/raysand their properties; radioactive decaylaw.
Mass-energy relation, mass defect; binding energy per nucleon and its variation with mass number; nuclear fission, nuclear fusion. / 9 / 2Experiments
1Activity Investigatory Project work
ElectronicDevices
Chapter–14:SemiconductorElectronics:Materials,DevicesandSimpleCircuits
Energybands in conductors, semiconductorsand insulators (qualitative ideas only) Semiconductordiode-I-Vcharacteristicsinforwardandreversebias,diodeasarectifier; / 15
NOV.
Unit
-X
Specialpurposep-njunctiondiodes:LED,photodiode,solarcellandZenerdiodeandtheir characteristics, zener diode as avoltage regulator.
Junctiontransistor,transistoraction,characteristicsofatransistorandtransistorasan amplifier (commonemitterconfiguration),basicideaofanaloganddigitalsignals,Logic gates(OR, AND, NOT, NAND and NOR).
CommunicationSystems
Chapter–15:CommunicationSystems
Elementsofacommunicationsystem(blockdiagramonly);bandwidthofsignals(speech, TVanddigital data);bandwidthoftransmissionmedium.Propagationofelectromagnetic
10
wavesintheatmosphere,skyandspacewavepropagation,satellitecommunication.Need
formodulation,amplitudemodulationandfrequencymodulation,advantagesoffrequency modulationover amplitudemodulation.Basicideasaboutinternet,mobiletelephonyand
global positioning system (GPS)
2Experiments Completionof Investigatory Project work
DEC.FIRST PRE BOARDEXAM AND REVISION/ REMEDIAL CLASSES JAN.SECOND PRE BOARD EXAM AND REVISION/ REMEDIAL CLASSES FEB. AISSCEPRACTICAL EXAM AND REMEDIAL CLASSES
CHEMISTRY
Month / Contents / No.ofperiods required
April
May / UnitI: Solid State
Classificationofsolidsbasedondifferentbindingforces:molecular,ionic,covalentandmetallicsolids, amorphousand crystallinesolids(elementaryidea).Unitcellintwodimensionalandthreedimensional lattices,calculationofdensityofunitcell,packinginsolids,packingefficiency,voids,numberofatomsper unit cell in a cubicunitcell, pointdefects, electrical and magnetic properties.
Bandtheory of metals,conductors, semiconductors and insulators and n and p type semiconductors.
UnitII:Solutions
Typesofsolutions,expressionofconcentrationofsolutionsofsolidsinliquids,solubilityofgasesinliquids, solidsolutions,colligativeproperties-relativeloweringofvapourpressure,Raoult'slaw,elevationofboiling point,depressionoffreezingpoint, osmoticpressure,determinationofmolecularmassesusingcolligative properties, abnormal molecular mass, Van't Hofffactor.
UnitIII: Electrochemistry
Redox reactions, conductance in electrolytic solutions, specific and molar conductivity, variations of conductivitywithconcentration,Kohlrausch'sLaw,electrolysisandlawofelectrolysis(elementaryidea),dry cell-electrolyticcellsandGalvaniccells,leadaccumulator,EMFofacell,standard,electrodepotential,Nernst equationanditsapplicationtochemicalcells,RelationbetweenGibbsenergychangeandEMFofacell,fuel cells, corrosion / 10
10
12
June / UnitIV:ChemicalKinetic
Rate of a reaction (Average and instantaneous), factors affecting rate of reaction: concentration, temperature, catalyst;order andmolecularityofa reaction, rate lawand specific rateconstant,integratedrate equationsandhalflife(onlyforzeroandfirstorderreactions),conceptofcollisiontheory(elementaryidea, no mathematical treatment). Activation energy, Arrhenious equation. / 10
July / UnitV: SurfaceChemistry
Adsorption-physisorptionandchemisorption,factorsaffectingadsorptionofgasesonsolids,catalysis, homogenousandheterogenousactivityandselectivity;enzymecatalysiscolloidalstatedistinctionbetween true solutions, colloids and suspension; lyophilic, lyophobic multimolecularand macromolecular colloids; propertiesofcolloids;Tyndalleffect,Brownianmovement,electrophoresis,coagulation,emulsion-typesof emulsions.
UnitVI:GeneralPrinciplesandProcessesofIsolationofElements
Principlesandmethodsofextraction-concentration,oxidation,reduction-electrolyticmethodandrefining;
occurrenceand principlesof extraction of aluminium, copper,zinc and iron.
UnitVII:"p"-BlockElements
Group-15Elements:Generalintroduction,electronicconfiguration,occurrence,oxidationstates,trendsin physical and chemical properties; Nitrogen preparation properties and uses; compounds of Nitrogen, preparationandpropertiesofAmmoniaandNitricAcid,OxidesofNitrogen(Structureonly);Phosphorus- allotropicforms,compoundsofPhosphorus:PreparationandPropertiesofPhosphine,HalidesandOxoacids (elementaryideaonly).Group16Elements:Generalintroduction,electronicconfiguration,oxidationstates, occurrence, trends in physical and chemical properties,dioxygen: Preparation, Properties and uses, classificationofOxides,Ozone,Sulphur-allotropicforms;compoundsofSulphur:PreparationPropertiesand usesofSulphur-dioxide,SulphuricAcid:industrialprocessofmanufacture,propertiesanduses;Oxoacidsof Sulphur(Structuresonly).Group17Elements:Generalintroduction,electronicconfiguration,oxidationstates, occurrence,trendsinphysicalandchemicalproperties;compoundsofhalogens,Preparation,propertiesand usesofChlorineandHydrochloricacid,interhalogen. compounds,Oxoacidsofhalogens(structuresonly). Group 18 Elements: General introduction, electronic configuration, occurrence, trends in physical and chemical properties, uses. / 08
08
12
Aug. / UnitVIII:"d"and"f"BlockElements
Generalintroduction,electronicconfiguration,occurrenceandcharacteristicsoftransitionmetals,general trends in properties ofthe first row transitionmetals -metallic character, ionizationenthalpy, oxidation states, ionicradii,colour,catalyticproperty,magneticproperties,interstitialcompounds,alloyformation,preparation / 12
andpropertiesofKCrOandKMnO.Lanthanoids-Electronicconfiguration,oxidationstates,chemical
reactivityandlanthanoidcontractionanditsconsequences.Actinoids-Electronicconfiguration,oxidation states andcomparison with lanthanoids.
UnitIX:CoordinationCompounds
Coordinationcompounds - Introduction, ligands, coordination number, colour, magnetic properties and shapes,IUPACnomenclatureofmononuclearcoordinationcompounds.Bonding,Werner'stheory,VBT,and CFT; structure and stereoisomerism, importance of coordination compounds (in qualitative inclusion, extraction of metals and biological system).
UnitX:HaloalkanesandHaloarenes
Haloalkanes:Nomenclature, nature ofC-Xbond, physical andchemical properties, mechanism ofsubstitution reactions, optical rotation. / 12
5
Sept. / UnitX:HaloalkanesandHaloarenes.(CONTD…)
Haloarenes:NatureofC-Xbond,substitutionreactions(Directiveinfluenceofhalogeninmonosubstituted compoundsonly).Usesand environmental effects of - dichloromethane, trichloromethane, tetrachloromethane, iodoform,freons, DDT.
UnitXI:Alcohols,PhenolsandEthers
Alcohols:Nomenclature,methodsofpreparation,physicalandchemicalproperties(ofprimaryalcoholsonly), identificationof primary,secondaryandtertiaryalcohols,mechanismofdehydration,useswithspecial referencetomethanolandethanol.Phenols:Nomenclature,methodsofpreparation,physicalandchemical properties, acidic nature of phenol, electrophillic substitution reactions, uses of phenols. Ethers: Nomenclature, methods of preparation, physical and chemical properties, uses.
UnitXII:Aldehydes,KetonesandCarboxylicAcids
AldehydesandKetones:Nomenclature,natureofcarbonylgroup,methodsofpreparation,physicaland chemical properties, mechanism of nucleophilic addition, reactivity of alpha hydrogen in aldehydes: uses. / 5
10
6
Oct. / UnitXII:Aldehydes,KetonesandCarboxylicAcids(CONTD…)
CarboxylicAcids:Nomenclature,acidicnature,methodsofpreparation,physicalandchemicalproperties;
uses.
UnitXIII: OrganiccompoundscontainingNitrogen
Amines:Nomenclature,classification,structure,methodsofpreparation,physicalandchemicalproperties, uses,identificationofprimary,secondaryandtertiaryamines.CyanidesandIsocyanides-willbementioned atrelevantplacesintext.Diazonium salts:Preparation,chemicalreactionsandimportanceinsynthetic organic chemistry. / 4
10
Nov. / UnitXIV:Biomolecules
Carbohydrates - Classification (aldosesandketoses), monosaccahrides(glucose and fructose), D-L configuration oligosaccharides (sucrose, lactose, maltose), polysaccharides (starch, cellulose, glycogen); Importanceof carbohydrates.Proteins -Elementaryideaof- amino acids,peptide bond,polypeptides, proteins,structureofproteins-primary,secondary,tertiarystructureandquaternarystructures(qualitative ideaonly),denaturationofproteins;enzymes.Hormones-Elementaryideaexcludingstructure.Vitamins- Classification and functions.Nucleic Acids:DNA and RNA.
UnitXV:Polymers
Classification-naturalandsynthetic,methodsofpolymerization(additionandcondensation), copolymerization,someimportantpolymers:naturalandsyntheticlikepolythene,nylonpolyesters,bakelite, rubber. Biodegradable and non-biodegradablepolymers.
UnitXVI:ChemistryinEverydaylife
Chemicalsinmedicines-analgesics,tranquilizersantiseptics,disinfectants,antimicrobials,antifertilitydrugs, antibiotics, antacids, antihistamines.
Chemicalsinfood-preservatives,artificialsweeteningagents,elementaryideaofantioxidants.Cleansing agents-soaps and detergents, cleansing action
REVISION / 12
08
06
Dec. / 1st Preboard /REVISION
MATHEMATICS
SN / Month / Unit/Topic / Detail / NoofPeriods
Allotted
01 / April/
May / 1.Relationsand
Functions
2.Inverse Trigonometric Functions
3.Matrices / 1.Relationsand Functions:Types ofrelations:reflexive,symmetric,transitive
andequivalencerelations.Onetooneandontofunctions,compositefunctions, inverse of a function.Binary operations.
2.InverseTrigonometricFunctions:
Definition,range,domain,principalvaluebranches.Graphsofinversetrigonometric functions. Elementary properties of inverse trigonometric functions
3.Matrices: Concept,notation,order,equality,typesofmatrices,zeromatrix, transposeofamatrix,symmetricand skew symmetric matrices. Addition, multiplicationandscalarmultiplicationofmatrices,simplepropertiesofaddition, multiplication and scalar multiplication. Non-commutativity of multiplication of matricesandexistenceof non-zeromatriceswhoseproductisthezeromatrix (restricttosquarematricesoforder2). Conceptofelementaryrowandcolumn operations.Invertiblematricesandproofoftheuniquenessofinverse,ifitexists; (Hereall matrices will have real entries). / 15
15
13
02 / June/
July / 4.Determinants / 4.Determinants:
Determinantofasquarematrix(upto3x3matrices),propertiesofdeterminants, minors,cofactorsandapplicationsofdeterminantsinfindingtheareaofatriangle. Adjointandinverseofasquarematrix.Consistency,inconsistencyandnumberof solutions of system of linear equations by examples, solving system of linear / 12
5.Continuityand differentiability / equationsintwoorthreevariables(havinguniquesolution)usinginverseofa
matrix.
5.ContinuityandDifferentiability:
Continuity and differentiability, derivative of composite functions, chain rule, derivativesof inversetrigonometricfunctions,derivativeofanimplicitfunction. Conceptofexponentialandlogarithmicfunctionsandtheirderivative.Logarithmic differentiation.Derivativeoffunctionsexpressedinparametricforms.Secondorder derivatives.Rolle'sandLagrange'sMeanValueTheorems(withoutproof)andtheir geometric interpretations. / 25
03 / August / 6.Application
ofderivatives
7.Integrals / 6.ApplicationsofDerivatives:
Applications of derivatives: rate of change, increasing/ decreasing functions, tangents &normals, approximation, maxima and minima (first derivative test motivatedgeometricallyandsecondderivativetestgivenasaprovabletool).Simple problems(thatillustratebasicprinciplesandunderstandingofthesubjectaswellas real-life situations).
7.Integrals:
Integrationasinverseprocessofdifferentiation.Integrationofavarietyoffunctions bysubstitution,bypartialfractionsandbyparts,onlysimpleintegralsofthetypeto be evaluated. / 12
20
Definiteintegralsasalimitofasum,FundamentalTheoremofCalculus(without
proof).Basic properties of definite integrals and evaluation of definite integrals.
04 / Sept. / 9.Differential
Equations
10.Vectors / 8.ApplicationsoftheIntegrals:
Applications in finding the areaunder simplecurves,especially lines,areasof circles/parabolas/ellipses(instandardformonly),areabetweenthetwoabovesaid curves(theregion should be clearly identifiable).
9.DifferentialEquations:
Definition, order and degree, general and particular solutions of a differential equation. Formation of differential equation whose general solution is given. Solution of differential equations by method of separation of variables, homogeneous differential equations of first order and first degree. Solutions of linear differential equation of the type:
wherep and qare functions of x.
10.Vectors:
Vectorsandscalars,magnitudeanddirectionofavector.Directioncosinesand directionratiosofvectors.Typesofvectors(equal,unit,zero,parallelandcollinear vectors),positionvectorofapoint,negativeofavector,componentsofavector, additionofvectors,multiplicationofavectorbyascalar,positionvectorofapoint dividing a linesegment ina givenratio. Scalar(dot) product ofvectors, projection of a vector on aline. Vector (cross) product of vectors. Scalartriple productof vector. / 10
10
10
11.Three-dimensionalGeometry:
Directioncosinesanddirectionratiosofalinejoiningtwopoints.Cartesianand vector equation of a line, coplanar and skew lines, shortest distance between two Lines. / 5
05 / Oct. / 11.Three
Dimensional
Geometry
12.Linear
Programming / 11.Three-dimensionalGeometry:
Cartesianandvectorequationofaplane.Anglebetween(i)twolines,(ii)two planes. (iii) aline and a plane. Distance of a point from a plane.
12.LinearProgramming:
Introduction, definition of related terminology such as constraints, objective function, optimization, different types of linear programming (L.P.) problems, mathematical formulation of L.P. problems, graphical method of solution for problemsintwovariables,feasibleand infeasibleregions,feasibleandinfeasible solutions, optimal feasible solutions (up to three non-trivial constraints). / 10
8
06 / Nov. / 13.Probability / 13.Probability:
Multiplication theorem on probability.Conditional probability, independent events, total probability, Baye's theorem, Random variable andits probability distribution, mean andvariance ofrandomvariable. Repeatedindependent (Bernoulli) trials and Binomial distribution.
REVISION / 20
Dec. / REVISIONANDPRE-BOARD–I
Jan. / REVISIONANDPRE-BOARD–II
BIOLOGY
MONTH / NAMEOFTHECHAPTER / NOOFPERIODS
APRIL / UNITXI: REPRODUCTION
1. REPRODUCTION IN ORGANISMS
2. SEXUAL REPRODUCTION IN FLOWERING PLANTS
3. HUMANREPRODUCTION
4. REPRODUCTIVE HEALTH / 30
JUNE -JULY / UNITVII:GENETICS AND EVOLUTION
5. PRINCIPLES OF INHERITANCE AND VARIATION
6. MOLECULAR BASIS OF INHERITANCE
7. EVOLUTION / 40
AUGUST / UNITVIII:BIOLOGY IN HUMANWELFARE
8. HUMANHEALTH AND DISEASE
9. STRATEGIES FORENHANCEMENT IN FOOD PRODUCTION
10.MICROBES INHUMANWELFARE / 30
SEPTEMBER / UNITIX:BIOTECHNOLOGY
11.BIOTECHNOLOGY: PRINCIPLES AND PROCESSES
12.BIOTECHNOLOGY ANDITS APPLICATIONS / 30
OCTOBER / UNITX:ECOLOGY
13.ORGANISMS ANDPOPULATIONS
14.ECOSYSTEM / 15
NOVEMBER / UNITX :ECOLOGY
15.BIODIVERSITY AND CONSERVATION
16.ENVIRONMENTAL ISSUES REVISION / 15
COMPUTERSCIENCE
Month / Portiontobecovered / Theory / PracticalApril- May / REVIEW:C++ coveredIn Class– XI,
ObjectOrientedProgramming:ConceptofObjectOrientedProgramming–Datahiding, Data encapsulation, Class and Object, Abstract class and Concrete class, Polymorphism (Implementation of polymorphism using Function overloading as an example in C++);
Inheritance,AdvantagesofObjectOrientedProgrammingoverearlierprogramming
methodologies,
Implementationof Object Oriented Programmingconceptsin C++: Definitionofa class,Memberofaclass–DataMembersandMemberFunctions(methods),UsingPrivateand Publicvisibilitymodes,defaultvisibilitymode(private);Memberfunctiondefinition:insideclass definition andoutsideclassdefinitionusingscoperesolutionoperator(::); Declaration ofobjects as instances ofa class; accessing membersfrom object(s), Objectsas function arguments–pass by value andpass by reference;
FunctionOverloading:Need forFunction Overloading,DeclarationandDefinition, Restrictions on Overloaded Functions, Calling Overloaded Functions
(MonthlyTest1) / 22 / 18
June- July / ConstructorandDestructor:Constructor: special characteristics, declaration and definitionof aconstructor,defaultconstructor,overloadedconstructors,copyconstructor,constructorwith default arguments; Destructor:Special Characteristics, declaration and definition of destructor
Inheritance(Extending Classes):ConceptofInheritances,BaseClass,Derivedclasses,
protectedvisibility mode; Single level inheritance, Multilevel inheritance and Multiple inheritance, Privatelyderived,publiclyderivedandProtectedlyderivedclass,accessibilityofmembersfrom objects andwithin derived class (es);
DataFileHandling:Need for adata file, Typesof data files– Text file and Binary file;
Text File: Basic fileoperationsontextfile: Creating/Writingtextintofile,Readingand
Manipulation of text from an already existing text File (accessing sequentially).
(MonthlyTest2) / 33 / 15
Aug / BinaryFile: Creationoffile,Writingdataintofile,Searchingforrequireddatafromfile, Appendingdatatoafile,Insertionofdatainsortedfile,Deletionofdatafromfile,Modification of datain a file;
Implementationof above mentioned data file handling in C++;
Componentsof C++ to be used with file handling: Header file: fstream.h;ifstream, ofstream, classes; Opening a text filein in, out, and app modes;
Usingcascadingoperators(<)forwritingtexttothefileandreadingtextfromthefile; open(),get(),read()put(),write(),getline()andclose()functions;Detectingend-of-file(with or without using eof() function), tellg(), tellp(), seekg().seekp();
Pointers:
IntroductiontoPointer,Declarationand InitializationofPointer; Dynamicmemory allocation/deallocationoperators:new, delete;PointersandArrays:ArrayofPointers,Pointer toanarray(1dimensionalarray),Functionreturningapointer,Referencevariablesanduseof alias;Functioncallbyreference.Pointertostructure:De-reference/Deferenceoperator:*,->; self-referential structure;
(MonthlyTest3) / 23 / 9
Sep / DataStructures
Introductiontodatastructure-array,stackqueuesprimitiveandnon-primitivedatastructure, linear andnon-linear structure, staticand dynamic data structure.
Arrays:OneandtwoDimensionalarrays:Sequentialallocationandaddresscalculation;One dimensionalarray:Traversal,Searching(Linear,BinarySearch),Insertionofanelementinan array,deletion of anelement froman array, Sorting (Insertion, Selection,Bubble)
Two-dimensional arrays: Traversal Finding sum/difference of two NxM arrays containing
numericvalues, Interchanging Row andColumnelements in a twodimensional array;
Stack(ArrayandLinkedimplementationofStack):
Introduction to stack (LIFO_Last in First outOperations)
Operationsonstack(PUSHandPOP)anditsImplementationinC++,Convertingexpressions from INFIX toPOSTFIX notationand evaluation of Postfix expression;
Queue:(ArrayandLinkedImplementation)
Introduction to Queue (FIFO– First in First out operations)
OperationsonQueue(InsertandDeleteanditsImplementationinC++,circularqueueusing array.
(MonthlyTest4)DistributionofProjecttogroups / 23 / 9
Oct / UNIT3:DATABASESANDSQL
DatabaseConcepts:Introduction to data base concepts and its need.
Relationaldata model:Conceptofdomain,tuple,relation,key,primarykey,alternatekey, candidate key;
Relationalalgebra:Selection,Projection, Union andCartesian product;
StructuredQueryLanguage:
GeneralConcepts:Advantages ofusingSQL, DataDefinition Language andData Manipulation
Language;
DataTypes: NUMBER/DECIMAL,CHARACTER/VARCHAR/VARCHAR2, DATE;
SQLCOMMANDS:CREATETABLE,DROPTABLE,ALTERTABLE,UPDATE….SET….,INSERT, DELETE; SELECT, DISTINCT, FROM, WHERE, IN, BETWEEN, GROUP BY, HAVING, ORDER BY; SQLfunctions:SUM(),AVG(),COUNT(),MAX()ANDMIN();Obtainingresults(SELECT query) from 2 tables using equi-join, Cartesianproductand Union
Note: Implementationof theabovementionedcommands could bedoneon anySQLsupported
softwareonone or two tables.
UNIT4:BOOLEANALGEBRA
RoleofLogicalOperationsinComputing.
Binary-valuedQuantities,BooleanVariable,BooleanConstantandBooleanOperators:AND,OR, NOT;TruthTables;ClosureProperty,CommutativeLaw,AssociativeLaw,Identitylaw,Inverse Law,PrincipleofDuality,IdempotentLaw,DistributiveLaw,AbsorptionLaw,InvolutionLaw, DeMorgan’s Law andtheir applications;
(MonthlyTest5) / 17 / 9
Nov / ObtainingSumofProduct(SOP)andProductofSum(POS)formtheTruthTable,Reducing BooleanExpression(SOPandPOS)toitsminimalform,UseofKarnaughMapforminimizationof Booleanexpressions(up to 4variables);ApplicationofBooleanLogic:Digitalelectroniccircuit
designusing basic Logic Gates(NOT, AND, OR, NAND, NOR)Useof Booleanoperators (NOT, AND,
OR)in SQL SELECT statements Useof Boolean operators (AND, OR) in search engine queries.
CommunicationTechnologies
EvolutionofNetworking:ARPANET,Internet, InterspaceDifferent ways ofsendingdataacross the network withreference to switching techniques (Circuit and Packet switching).
Data Communicationterminologies:Conceptof Channel, Bandwidth (Hz,KHz, MHz) and Data transfer rate (bps, Kbps, Mbps, Gbps, Tbps).
Transmission media: Twisted pair cable, coaxial cable, optical fiber, infrared, radio link, microwave link andsatellite link.
Networkdevices:Modem, RJ45connector, Ethernet Card, Router, Switch, Gateway, wifi card.
NetworkTopologiesandtypes:Bus, Star, Tree, PAN, LAN, WAN, MAN.
NetworkProtocol:TCP/IP, File Transfer Protocol (FTP), PPP, SMTP, POP3 Remote Login (Talent),andInternetWireless/MobileCommunicationprotocolsuchasGSM,CDMA,GPRS,and WLL.
MobileTelecommunicationTechnologies: 1G, 2G, 3G and 4G
ElectronicmailprotocolssuchasSMTP,POP3;ProtocolsforChatandVideoConferencingVOIP Wireless technologies such as Wi-Fi and WiMax
NetworkSecurityConcepts:
Threatsand prevention fromViruses, Worms, Trojan horse, Spams
Useof Cookies, Protection using Firewall.
IndiaIT Act, Cyber Law, Cyber Crimes, IPR issues, hacking.
IntroductionTo Web services:WWW,HyperTextMarkup Language(HTML), Extensible Markup Language(XML);HyperTextTransferProtocol(HTTP);DomainNames;URL;Website, Web browser, Web Servers; Web Hosting, Web Scripting – Client side
(HalfYearlyExam) / 21 / 9
IP
Month / Portiontobecovered / Theory / PracticalApril-May
2015 / NetworkingandOpenStandards
ComputerNetworking:
Networking:abriefoverview,
CommunicationMedia:Wired Technologies – Co-Axial, Ethernet Cable, Optical Fiber; Wireless Technologies– Blue Tooth,Infrared,Microwave, Radio Link, Satellite Link;
NetworkDevices:Hub, Switch, Repeater, Gateway–and their functions
Typesofnetwork:LAN, MAN, WAN, PAN;
NetworkTopologies:Star, Bus, Tree
NetworkProtocols:HTTP, TCP/IP, PPP, Remote access software such as TeamViewer;
Identifyingcomputersandusersoveranetwork:Basic concept of domain name, MAC (MediaAccess Control), and IP Address, domain name resolution
Networksecurity:denial of service, intrusion problems, snooping
InternetApplications:SMS, Voice Mail, Electronic Mail, Chat, Video Conferencing
Wireless/MobileCommunication:GSM, CDMA, WLL, 3G, 4G
NetworkSecurityConcepts:Cyber Law, Firewall, Cookies, HackersandCrackers
OpenSourceConcepts:
OpenSource Software (OSS), common FOSS/FLOSS examples (GNU/Linux, Firefox, OpenOffice, Java,Netbeans, MySQL), common open standards (WWW, HTML,XML,
ODF,TCP,
IP)
IndianLanguage Computing:character encoding, UNICODE, different types of fonts (open type vs true type, static vs dynamic), entering Indian Language Text – phonetic and key map
based,Inscript.(MonthlyTest1) / 22 / 18