REVISION 2

1

1-The Olympic committee have announced that security procedures ...... for next year's games.

A) were tightened B) are tightening C) will be tightened

D) have tightened E) are going to tighten

2-Because of the escape plan that ...... last week, some of the prisoners ...... to a high security prison tomorrow afternoon.

A) has uncovered/will be transferring

B) was uncovering/have transferred

C) was uncovered/are being transferred

D) has been uncovered/will be transferred

E) had been uncovered/transfer

3-The weather ...... unbearably hot lately, so we ...... to

buy an air conditioning unit.

A) was/are deciding

B) will be/had decided

C) had been/were deciding

D) is/will have decided

E) has been/have decided

4-Judging by all the positive reviews from the critics, this film ...... a great success when it......

A) has been/is releasing

B) had been/was being released

C) is/will be released

D) is going to be/is released

E) was/has been released

5-The manager ...... very careful to promote only those

who ...... well last year.

A) has been/are working

B) is being/worked

C) had been/have been working

D) was/will have worked

E) is/work

6-Upon entering the kitchen, I ...... that mother ...... very

hard all day.

A) realised/had been working

B) can realise/was working

C) have realised/worked

D) had realised/has been working

E) realise/will have worked

7-Until the stock market...... in Southeast Asia, the

company ...... extremely well.

A) will crash/has performed B) crashed/had been performing
C) crashes/is performing D) has crashed/performed

E) had crashed/will be performing

8- As soon as the findings ...... , a report ...... to inform the

public.

A) have been assessed/will be published

B) were assessed/had been published

C) had been assessing/was published

D) are assessed/has published

E) will be assessed/is published

9- I'm afraid I can't give you a lift home from work on Friday because my car ...... its 6.OOO mile service carried out then.

A) has been havingB) was havingC) had

D) has hadE) will be having

10-Simon ...... cigarettes nervously one after another while

his puppy ...... on.

A) smokes/is operating

B) had smoked/had been operated

C) smoked/was being operated

D) has smoked/has been operated

E) was smoking/was operating

11-As the modern industrial economy ...... more complex

with each day, increasing numbers of people ...... in the service industries such as banking and financial services.

A) has become/had been required

B) will become/have required

C) became/are requiring

D) becomes/are required

E) was becoming/will be required

12-The university ...... which courses will be available next

term by the time the students ...... back from holiday next September.

A) was confirming/are getting B) will have confirmed/get

C) is confirming/are going to get D) will confirm/got

E) has confirmed/will have got

13- According to a report by the prison service, the nation's prisons ...... their total capacity by the end of next year, so they want the government to build some new prisons.

A) had reachedB) are reachingC) have reached

D) reachE) will have reached

14- I...... all the clothes from the wardrobe in the spare room,

so your aunt...... plenty of space when she comes to visit.

A) remove/is havingB) was removing/was having

C) will remove/had D) have removed/will have

E) am removing/has had

15- While the foundations for the new hospital...... , a Roman

column, which is now in the county museum, ......

A) had dug/unearthed

B) has been dug/will be unearthed

C) will be digging/is unearthing

D) is being dug/will have unearthed

E) were being dug/was unearthed

16- The charity requires all group leaders to take a special minibus driving course ...... ensure, as far as possible, the safety of all volunteers.

A) yetB) in order thatC) in case

D) owing toE) so as to

17-The new exhibition centre will provide the country with a large easily accessible facility for international trade shows; ...... it will provide a place for local entertainment events.

A) whetherB) furthermoreC) therefore

D) thusE) so that

18- She was happy about discovering that she had lost three kilograms ...... she had last weighed herself.

A) no soonerB) althoughC) since

D) whileE) so that

19- Scientists have found that a large number of heart disorders

are caused by eating too much fat and sugar; ...... they recommend that people should cut down on the amount of these substances they eat.

A) for fear thatB) thereforeC) on the contrary

D) on the other handE) whereas

20-We'll have to buy a fan; ...... we'll die in this heat.

A) otherwiseB) furthermoreC) however

D) thereforeE) on the contrary

21-...... we start to take pollution seriously, our grandchildren

will inherit a filthy planet with no clean beaches, fishing or trees.

A) Not untilB) UnlessC) By the time

D) WhileE) As long as

22- ...... I think that shopping centre is the best place to buy

provisions, I would never go there at the weekend as it is extremely crowded then.

A) Unless B) BeforeC) Owing to

D) On the other hand E) Even though

23- You should take a spare pen into the examination room ......

your usual one runs out.

A) even ifB) otherwiseC) whereas

D) in caseE) as though

24- ...... the incredibly hot summer this year, the demand for air

conditioning units has been overwhelming.

A) By the timeB) HoweverC) As a result of

D) In addition toE) While

25-The council decided to erect traffic lights at the end of our street ...... the number of accidents occurring there.

A) even thoughB) no matterC) until

D) sinceE) due to

26-...... the team purchased a number of expensive and

talented players during the summer, they haven't performed very well so far this season.

A) AlthoughB) HoweverC) Owing to

D) MoreoverE) Despite

27- The beaches in the north of Britain are the cleanest and most

picturesque in the country, ...... they receive the fewest visitors because of the low temperature of the water.

A) despiteB) thus C) yet D) as E) besides

28- We may as well throw that old vacuum cleaner away. It's useless ...... they no longer manufacture replacement bags for it.

A) althoughB) now thatC) however

D) as far asE) in case

29- ...... had the restoration of their house been completed ......

he was offered a better position with the company at their New York office.

A) Either/orB) No sooner/thanC) Both/and

D) Whether/orE) Only if/while

30- He was ...... the most experienced climber in theexpedition

...... an expert in ice-climbing.

A) yet/still B) whether/orC) no sooner/than

D) not only/but alsoE) so/that

31-...... I turn the TV off now, or are you watching it?

A) WouldB) Do you mindC) Do

D) ShallE) Would you like

32-I remember the long summer days when, after school, we

...... on the banks of the river eating our ice-creams.

A) would sitB) might sitC) may have sat

D) had better sitE) must have sat

33- Most raw materials in Britain ...... by barges on canals, but

today the canals are used mainly by holiday makers.

A) have been transportedB) might be transported

C) used to be transported D) ought to have transported

E) would transport

34- You ...... your eye on your little brother all the time. It will be

very easy to loose him in such a crowded place.

A) must keepB) would keepC) were keeping

D) can keepE) may keep

35- Despite having no experience, somehow, she ...... the

interviewers that she was the best person for the job and they hired her.

A) can convince B) may convince

C) could convince D) was able to convince

E) ought to have convinced

36- I think we ...... Ed to drop the present in when he goes there.

I'm sure he won't mind.

A) must have asked B) might have asked

C) would rather ask D) have asked

E) could ask

37-We ...... our holiday plans now that we have this extra

expense for the repair of the car.

A) must have changedB) had better change

C) used to changeD) would be changing

E) were changing

38-Mirror writing, as the term implies, means putting words down on paper in such a way that they ...... normally only when the page ...... up to a mirror.

A) can be read/is heldB) should be read/held

C) would rather read/holds D) have to read/should be held

E) used to read/had to hold

39-Please accept my apologies for not calling you earlier, but

I...... our head office in London for availability of this item.

A) would contactB) must have contacted

C) had to contact D) should contact

E) used to contact

40-To safeguard life on the Earth, people ...... how to control

and adjust the balances in nature that ...... by their activities.

A) must have learnt/is altering

B) might learn/have altered

C) had to learn/will be altering

D) have learnt/must have altered

E) should learn/are altered

41- Although I...... the private lessons rather boring at the time, I

now realise that I...... the exam without taking them.

A) was finding/might not pass

B) have found/didn't have to pass

C) found/couldn't have passed

D) had found/ought not to pass

E) find/won't be able to pass

42- If they ...... our proposals, they ...... for a more detailed

plan now.

A) hadn't liked/wouldn't be asking

B) haven't liked/didn't ask

C) don't like/are not asking

D) didn't like/haven't asked

E) won't like/don't ask

43-If we ...... to use this room as an office, we ...... all the

junk out of it.

A) hoped/will take B) were hoping/will be taking

C) had hoped/will have taken D) are hoping/ought to take

E) have hoped/would have taken

44-She ...... via Chicago if the travel agent...... her about

direct flights.

A) hadn't flown/could have told

B) wouldn't have flown/had told

C) doesn't fly/will be telling

D) wouldn't fly/has told

E) won't have flown/was telling

45-If the traffic were as light as this every day, I ...... home half

an hour later.

A) will have leftB) ought to be leavingC) will leave

D) might have leftE) could leave

46-Sometimes she wishes she ...... such a demanding job,

because she can hardly do anything else but her job.

A) won't haveB) hasn't hadC) wouldn't have

D) doesn't haveE) didn't have

47- Janice wishes she ...... slimmer, but I don't think she is

overweight at all.

A) would beB) has beenC) is

D) wereE) had been

48- How I wish I...... in tomorrow's match, but the doctor has told

me not to do anything strenuous for a while.

A) would playB) can playC) could play

D) have playedE) am playing

49-I wish you ...... your clothes all over the floor because it

makes the whole place look untidy.

A) can't leaveB) wouldn't leaveC) couldn't leave

D) might not leaveE) don't leave

50-He wishes he ...... his job as he really isn't happy in his

present job at all.

A) won't have changedB) couldn't change

C) hadn't changed D) isn't changing

E) doesn't change

51-This notice board, ...... I pin notes and reminders to, was

bought for me as a present because I keep forgetting things.

A) whichB) that C) where D) — E) what

52- One of the hooks ...... we hang our coats fell off the wall this

morning.

A) whichB) whose C) where D) — E) what

53- Tennyson, ...... poem 'The Lady of Shalott' was adapted and

set to music by Lorena McKinnet, wrote many poems about ancient legends.

A) whichB) — C) where D) whom E) whose

54- The ancient legend about the Lady of Shalott, ...... became

widely known through Tennyson's poem, was also the subject of a famous painting.

A) whoseB) that C) which D) — E) whom

55-In most countries, there are amateur rocket societies for young people, ...... the members can learn about and experiment with space technology.

A) whatB) where C) which D) whom E) whose

56- Did you book the holiday ...... you took on the Island of St

Lucia through a travel agent, or did you arrange it yourself?

A) whatB) when C) how D) that E) where

57- The shop-assistant ...... they were considering firing

because of their poor sales has left anyway.

A) whereB) when C) whom D) which E) whose

58-Mr Parker, ...... is also head of the department, is teaching

us English Literature this year.

A) whoB) whose C) whom D) which E) that

59-I will never forget the day ...... I arrived back in England

from Germany as I admired the beautiful hills as if I had seen them for the first time.

A) whoseB) when C) why D) where E) whom

60-The fact that he doesn't like the new manager is the reason

...... he is unhappy at work.

A) whereB) why C) whom D) what E) when

61- He stopped ...... the engine a rest because the temperature

gauge indicated that the engine was very hot and he feared that it was close to overheating.

A) giving B) to be givingC) to give

D) having givenE) to have given

62- Most of the underground cities in Cappadocia were dug by early Christian communities, but some are believed ...... extensions of much earlier dwellings ...... by the Hittites.

A) to be/madeB) being/make C) having been/making

D) been/to be madeE) to have been/having made

63- Have you noticed that he never stops ...... and always finds

something ...... in other people's work?

A) having moaned/criticise B) moan/to be criticising

C) to be moaning/to have criticised D) moaning/to criticise

E) to moan/criticising

64-Because they don't really need a large house these days, from time to time my parents consider ...... to a smaller place, but then, they always decide ...... where they are.

A) to move/staying

B) having moved/having stayed

C) move/to be staying

D) being moved/to have stayed

E) moving/to stay

65- Please don't forget...... Simon if he would mind ...... a

present back to England with him next week.

A) asking/to takeB) to have asked/to be taking

C) to ask/taking D) being asked/having taken

E) to be asking/being taken

66- You won't regret...... jobs as this company is a pleasure ......

for.

A) to change/working

B) changing/to work

C) to be changed/having worked

D) being changed/to be worked

E) having changed/worked

67-It is difficult ...... what life in Alaska is like without

actually ...... the conditions there.

A) imagining/to experience

B) having imagined/to be experienced

C) to imagine/experiencing

D) to have imagined/experience

E) imagine/having experienced

68- Collectors ...... with gemstones are called lapidaries, from the

Latin lapis...... "stone."

A) to work/means B) having worked/to mean

C) work/having meant D) working/meaning

E) to be working/meant

69- We were extremely lucky ...... the boat after ...... up in

traffic for hours.

A) to be caught/having heldB) catching/to have held

C) having caught/holding D) being caught/to be held

E) to catch/being held

70- My Professor advised me ...... the 'Introduction to English

Literature' course before ...... literature in more detail.

A) taking/to be studyingB) taken/having studied

C) to take/studyingD) having taken/to study

E) to be taken/study

71-...... alone in extremely hot or cold conditions is

particularly dangerous, but this obvious fact hasn't stopped enthusiasts ...... their lives while engaging in their sport.

A) Having climbed/to riskB) To climb/to have risked

C) To be climbing/for risking D) Climbing/from risking

E) To have climbed/risk

72-Our employees know that they have a good chance ......

which helps ...... them in their work.

A) of being promoted/to motivate

B) having been promoted/with motivating

C) to promoting/to have motivated

D) to have promoted/motivate

E) for having promoted/motivating

73- Brunei is one of the few ...... countries in the world without

personal income tax.

A) to remainB) remainingC) remained

D) having remainedE) to have remained

74- They don't like ...... more than they have to for electricity,

so they are careful...... things off around the house.

A) to pay/to be switchedB) paying/having switched

C) having paid/for switching D) to pay/about switching

E) to be paying/having switched

75-I'm very keen ...... the karate club in order to learn how

...... myself.

A) joining/defendingB) on joining/defend

C) to join/to defend D) for joining/to be defended

E) having joined/defended

76-Many critics and listeners regard Beethoven as ......

composer who ever lived.

A) so fineB) the finestC) too fine

D) a finerE) a very fine

77- Although the twins are identical, their personalities are ......

chalk and cheese.

A) too different forB) different enough

C) so different that D) the most different

E) as different as

78- Equatorial forests of South America, Africa and the Malaysian region are ...... jungles in the world.

A) so dense asB) too denseC) the densest

D) dense enoughE) denser than

79-The boat was sinking ...... for the crew to lower all the

lifeboats in time, so some people had to jump overboard.

A) quick enoughB) so quickly that

C) too quickly D) more quickly than

E) as quick as

8O- As the British national health service is not ...... reliable

...... it was a few decades ago, many people choose to go to private hospitals.

A) much/thanB) such/thatC) so/that

D) as/asE) too/for

81- As a result of the efforts by the government and environmen-

talists, British beaches are ...... now ...... they were a few years ago.

A) too clean/forB) the cleanest/that C) so clean/that D) cleaner/thanE) clean enough/for

82-Making a parachute jump has been ...... experience I've had

so far in my life.

A) quite a frightened B) more frightening

C) the most frightening D) so frightening that

E) as frightened as

83-It is ...... winter ...... the electrical shops cannot keep up

with the demand for electric heaters.

A) such a. cold/thatB) a colder/than C) so cold/as D) the coldest/ofE) too cold/than

84- It was ...... way to their house from the station ...... we

regretted not having hired a taxi.

A) as long/asB) such a long/that C) much longer/than D) too long/forE) the longest/as

85- I had never seen ...... food consumed at one meal...... there

was at her brother's wedding.

A) many more/thanB) very much/for C) so much/as D) such a lot of/thatE) the most/that

86-Maybe we should buy ...... new curtains for ...... guest

room before your friend comes to stay.

A) other/anyB) these/otherC) a few/a

D) any/anotherE) some/the

87-Although ...... Philippines consists of more than 7.OOO

islands and islets, the 11 largest islands account for more than 9O percent of ...... total national land area.

A) the/anyB) some/—C) —/a