Question 1
(a)Good Hope Ltd: Computation of capital allowances fye 31 March 2016:
P’000
Commercial building – P1,800,000 x 2.5%45.001
Leased truck0.001
Cleaning machines (P670,000 – 70,000) x 15%90.001
Motor vehicles:
Balance b/f P840,000 x 25%210.001
On addition P175,000 x 25%43.752
Computers:
Balance b/f (P88,000 – 40,000) x 25% = 12.002
On addition P50,000 x 25%12.501
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Total capital allowances413.25
------
Balancing adjustment on disposal of assets:
Cleaning Computers
Machines
P’000P’000
Tax WDV b/f2815 (20 – (20 x 25%)
Sales proceeds(35)(5)
------
Balancing alce/(charge)(7)102 + 1
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12
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(b)Good Hope Ltd
Computation of taxable income fye 31 March 2016:
P’000P’000
Net profit for the year2,143.00
Less:
Interest income-1
Compensation400.001
Rental income-1
Capital allowances413.251
Balancing allowance10.001
Lease payment (P138 – 54)84.001
------(907.25)
------
1235.75
Add:
Contribution to an unapproved
Pension fund120.001
Lease premium (120 – 120/10)108.002
Interest re loan to pay dividends15.001
Depreciation240.001
Employer’s contribution – Pension-1
Repairs & maintenance28.001
Balancing charge7.001
------518.00
------
Taxable income1,753.75
------
Company tax – P1,753,750 x 22%385.8251
Less: WHT deducted at source:
- On interest(16.00)1/2
- On rental income(25.50)1/2
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Company tax payable344.32516
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(c)Computation of the final tax payable and interest payable on shortfalls fye 31 March 2016:
P’000
Estimated tax payable for 2015/16:
P1,800,000 x 22%396.001
Minimum instalment paid/payable to avoid interest:
P396,000 x 20%79.201
Minimum instalment required to be paid based on the actual tax payable.
P344,325 x 20%68.8651
There will be no interest charges as the instalments paid, P79,200, exceed the required instalment to be paid, P68,865. 1
Shortfall tax payable by 31 July 2016:
Actual tax payable344,325
Less quarterly tax paid (79.2 x 4 instalments)316.800
------
Shortfall tax27,5251
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6
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Question 2
2(a)Dilo Restaurant
Computation of chargeable income for the year ended 31 March 2016:
P’000P’000
Net profit for the year1,165
Add:
Partners’ wages (225+270)4952 Purchase of new utensils 27 1
Rent-1
Legal fee re tax return81 Depreciation 168 1 ------698
------
1,863
Less:
Capital allowances:
Jeep: P175,000 x 25% x 40%(17.5)2
Van: P270,000 x 25% x 60%(40.5)1
------
Chargeable partnership income1,805
------Allocation of Partnership income fye 31 March 2016:
TotalTebogoThaboEvents
P’000P’000P’000P’000
Chargeable inc1,805
Salaries(495)225270-2 ------
1,310
Share(1,310)655327.5327.53
------880 597.5 327.5 14
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(b)Computation of taxable income for Tebogo and Tumelo for the tax year 2015/16:
TebogoTumelo
P’000P’000
Partnership income880-1/2
Salary-2001/2
House benefit in kind:
P320,000 x 10%-321
Farming income100-1/2
Less: s46(100)-1/2
Joint rental income – 50% each90901
------
Chargeable income970322
Less: approved donation(3)-1
Less: approved superannuation
Contributions (15)(15)1
------
Taxable income9523076
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Question 3
(a)Gaborone Motor Dealers
Computation of the VAT payable for the month of May 2016:
P’000
Output VAT:
Sales – second hand vehicles - P11,380x12%1,365.62
Sales – brand new vehicles – P15,200 x 12%1,824.01
Sales – export vehicles – 0%01
Disposal of Benz – exempt01
------
Total output tax3,189.6
------
Input VAT:
Administration expenses – exempt0.01
Distribution/adverting expenses – P576,000x12%69.121
Purchases of vehicles:
- 2nd hand from non-registered – P5,694x12/112610.02
- From registered traders – P1,900 x 12%228.01
- Imported vehicles – P9,120 x 12%1,094.41
Professional fees – P210 x 12%25.21
Workshop wages – exempt0.01/2
Directors’ remuneration – exempt0.0½
Acquisition of Prado – exempt0.01
Purchase of computer – P24 x 12%2.881
Purchase of fridge – entertainment exempt0.01
------
Total recoverable input VAT2,029.6
------
VAT payable – P3,189.6 – 2,029.6 = P1,1601
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17
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(b)(i)Computation of the gain/loss on the disposal of GMD’s industrial building:
P’000P’000
Indexed cost:
Freehold land – cost1201/2
I.A. – Jan 1994 – Jan 2016
(1715.4-324.2)/324.2 x 1205151
------635
Factory building –cost3801/2
I.A – Mar 1996 – Jan 2016
(1715.4 – 402.2)/402.2 x 38012411/2
------1,621
Perimeter wall & gates801/2
(1715.4-448.7)/448.7 x 802263061/2
Internal paving & driveway901/2
I.A. – Aug 2003 – Jan 2016
(1715.4 – 698.0)/698.0 x 901311/2
------221
------
Total indexed cost2,783
Sales proceeds3,5001/2
------
Chargeable gain7175
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(b)(ii)Income tax implications arising on the disposal of the industrial building:
On the disposal of the industrial building, a balancing adjustment will arise. The balancing adjustment is computed by comparing the net sales proceeds, restricted to the original cost, with the tax written down value of the building, as follows: 1
P’000
Cost380
Less: Initial allowance at 25%(95)1
Less: annual allowances – 1996 to 2015:
P380 x 2.5% x 20 years(190)2
------
Tax written down value b/f95
Sales proceeds, restricted to original cost(380)1
------
Balancing charge2855
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(c)The finance manager has violated the fundamental principles of integrity and objectivity. The tax adviser must call for a meeting with the finance manager and the management team request them to inform BURS of the amounts that were not disclosed in the 2014/15 tax return.
If the finance manager/GMD refuse to comply with the tax adviser’s request, then the tax adviser must explain to the finance manager that he is compelled by professional conduct to report the matter to BURS. The tax adviser must also inform that such conduct from the management of GMD may compel him to resign from acting as their tax adviser. (3 marks)
(Total: 30 marks)
Question 4
(a)Tax implications of the outstanding loans between the directors and Lekaje Enterprises Ltd
The directors of Lekaje Enterprises Ltd qualify to be treated as participators of a close company because they own more than 5% of the equity shares of Lekaje Enterprises Ltd. 2
MphoLekaje’s interest free loan to Lekaje Enterprises Ltd
When a participator makes an interest free loan to a close company, he or she is deemed to receive interest at the official interest rate, 12% in this case. The deemed interest shall form part of the taxable income of the participator and taxed like in other taxable income. However, Lekaje Enterprises Ltd shall not be allowed to deduct the deemed interest in the computation of its taxable income. 2
Lekaje Enterprises Ltd’s loan to a participator (ModiseLekaje)
The loan granted by Lekaje Enterprises Ltd to ModiseLekaje shall be treated as a dividend for all the tax years that the loan remains outstanding. Accordingly, Lekaje Enterprises Ltd will be required to deduct WHT of 7.5% annually, i.e. P7,500 (P100,000 x 7.5%). 2
(b)Computation of chargeable transfers following the death of MphoLekaje:
i)All transfers made to the spouse, Mrs LeratoLekaje are exempt from CTT.
2
ii)ModiseTshegoSelwana
LekajeLekaje
PPP
Proceeds from loan50,00050,000-2
Villa in RSA--1,300,0001
Shares in Lekaje3,000,0003,000,000- 1
------
3,050,0003,050,0001,300,000
Allowable deduction
Of P100,000(41,220)(41,220)(17,560)3
------
Chargeable transfer3,008,7803,008,7801,282,440
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CTT liabilities:
First P500,00016,00016,00016,000
Next P2,508,780 x 5%125,439125,439-
Next P782,440 x 5%--39,122
------
141,439141,43955,1222
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11
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