THE FOLLOWING 37 ARTICLES CAN BE ACCESSED THROUGH “ACADEMIC PREMIER SEARCH” LINK OF THE HIRAM COLLEGE LIBRARY.
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Record: 1
Title: Running with the Alpacas?
Subject(s): STEWART, Charles & Helen; ALPACA -- Breeding -- Colorado --
Larkspur; WOOLEN goods industry; PREGNANCY in animals;
RANCHERS -- Colorado -- Larkspur
Source: New York Times, 09/19/98, Vol. 148 Issue 51285, pC1, 0p, 1
graph, 3c
Author(s): Long, William R.
Abstract: Focuses on Larkspur, Colorado ranchers Charles and Helen
Stewart as breeders of alpacas, which are prized for their
fleece. The growing number of breeders and ranchers;
Comments of the Stewarts; How much some of their animals
are worth; Demand for alpaca fleece; Registering an alpaca;
Decision of the registry to stop registering newly imported
alpacas over the fears of owners that doing so could erode
the value of their herds; Gestation period of the female
alpaca.
AN: 1080566
ISSN: 0362-4331
Database: Academic Search Premier
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Record: 2
Title: Comparative productivity and grazing behaviour of Huacaya
alpacas and Peppin Merino sheep grazed on annual pastures.
Source: Small Ruminant Research, Jun2002, Vol. 44 Issue 3, p219, 14p
Author(s): McGregor, B.A.
Abstract: Adult Huacaya alpaca (mixed sex, <F>mean±S.D.</F>, age
<F>5.2±2.7</F> years, live weight <F>72.0±9.5</F> kg) were
grazed with Peppin Merino sheep (castrated male, age
<F>3±0.1</F> years, live weight <F>54.0±3.9</F> kg) for 2
years on improved annual pasture at commercial grazing
pressures (10–17 dry sheep equivalents/ha) near Melbourne,
Australia. Alpacas and sheep gained weight during the first
year and then lost weight (proportional loss: alpacas 22%,
sheep 20%, NS) before commencing weight gain. Twice the
alpacas gained when the sheep lost weight <F>(P<0.001)</F>.
Alpacas lost weight when green pasture was <0.5 t DM/ha and
gained weight when green pasture exceeded 0.5 t DM/ha. The
pasture was not grazed evenly. The behaviour of alpacas
indicated a strong preference for short green grazed pasture
and they generally avoided long dry grass. The alpacas did
not increase the utilisation of the pasture until increased
grazing pressure resulted in an expansion of the area
utilised. Midside wool and alpaca fibre growth rates were
depressed when animals lost weight and increased when
animals gained weight. The effects of the adverse
nutritional conditions on alpaca were: a significant
reduction in clean fibre growth (CFW) 2.86 vs 1.91 kg,
<F>P<0.001</F>; clean washing yield (CWY) 95.2 vs 91.5%,
<F>P<0.001</F>; mean fibre diameter (MFD) 37.5 vs 35.2 µm,
<F>P<0.01</F>; staple length (SL) 94 vs 77 mm,
<F>P<0.001</F>; SL/MFD ratio 2.50 vs 2.20, <F>P<0.001</F>;
an increase in mean fibre diameter coefficient of variation
(MFD CV) 23.3 vs 25.1%, <F>P<0.05</F>; fibre curvature (FC)
24.6 vs 26.4°/mm, <F>P<0.1</F> and no change in staple
strength (SS) 54 vs 46 N/ktex; resistance to compression
(Rc) 5.1 vs 5.1 kPa; staple crimp (SC) 1.2 vs 1.1
cm<sup>-1</sup>. The effects on wool were: a significant
reduction of CFW 4.12 vs 3.42 kg, <F>P<0.001</F>; CWY 73.7
vs 69.1%, <F>P<0.001</F>; MFD 22.4 ...[Copyright 2002
Elsevier]
AN: 7821012
ISSN: 0921-4488
Database: Academic Search Premier
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Record: 3
Title: One alpaca yields six or seven superior sweaters
per year.
Subject(s): ALPACA farming -- Alberta; ALPACA -- Breeding --
Alberta; ALPACA (Textile) -- Alberta; ALPACA Plus
Ltd.; GROENEVELD, Alice
Source: Alberta Report / Newsmagazine, 11/09/98, Vol. 25
Issue 47, p17, 1/2p, 1bw
Author(s): Hope, Philip
Abstract: Notes the value of alpacas as breeding stock.
Albertan Alice Groeneveld's formation of Alpaca
Plus Ltd. to process raw alpaca fleece into
finished products; Price of a high-quality
pregnant female animal; Size of Canada's flock
and estimate of the number of breeders.
AN: 1262471
ISSN: 0225-0519
Full Text Word Count: 329
Database: Academic Search Premier
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Record: 4
Title: Soft, Cute and New on the Farm.
Subject(s): ALPACA -- New York (State) -- Bethel; FARMS -- New York
(State) -- Bethel; DOMESTIC animals -- New York (State) --
Bethel; ALPACA (Textile) -- New York (State) -- Bethel
Source: New York Times, 08/11/2000, Vol. 149 Issue 51477, pB1, 0p,
1 map, 2c
Author(s): Collins, Glenn
Abstract: Focuses on the presence of alpacas on upstate New York
farms. How the creatures are a curiosity; Information on
the Double E Alpaca Farm in Bethel, New York, owned by
Edward F. Boyd; Profit to be made from the animals'
lanolin-free fleece; Support to the local economy.
AN: 3452323
ISSN: 0362-4331
Database: Academic Search Premier
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Record: 5
Title: In Retirement, Executive Takes Up Wool Gathering.
Subject(s): CHIEF financial officers -- Retirement; POLAROID Corp. --
Officials & employees; HENRY, Bruce -- Views on alpaca
Source: Wall Street Journal - Eastern Edition, 12/23/98, Vol. 232
Issue 123, pNE2, 0p
Author(s): Krasner, Jeffrey
Abstract: Announces that Bruce Henry will pursue shearing alpaca
after retiring from Polaroid Corp. as chief financial
officer. How Henry regarded alpacas; Position of Henry at
Laser Optics Research.
AN: 1396010
ISSN: 0099-9660
Database: Academic Search Premier
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Record: 6
Title: On `top' of the world.
Subject(s): ALPACA (Textile) -- Bolivia; ALPACA -- Bolivia;
AGRICULTURAL cooperative credit associations --
Bolivia
Source: Rural Cooperatives, Nov/Dec97, Vol. 64 Issue 6,
p16, 7p, 10c
Author(s): Namken, Jerry C.
Abstract: Discusses how the Bolivian cooperative named
Association Integral de Ganaderos en Camelidos de
los Andes Altos (AIGACAA) helps producers improve
and market alpaca fiber. Includes hiring of
university graduates in veterinary medicine and
pasture land science to work as extension agents;
Provision of credit; Maximization of the value of
alpaca fiber; Funding of the cooperative;
International marketing efforts.
AN: 514710
ISSN: 1088-8845
Full Text Word Count: 2470
Database: Academic Search Premier
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Record: 7
Title: Bulls, bears and alpacas.
Subject(s): EXOTIC animals -- Breeding -- Canada; ALPACA --
Breeding -- Alberta
Source: Canadian Business, Dec96, Vol. 69 Issue 15, p139,
2/3p, 2c
Author(s): Roy, Piali
Abstract: Examines exotic-animal breeding in Canada,
focusing on growth of the South American alpaca
industry in Alberta; Decline of prices of the
boar goat; Question of viability of alpacas.
AN: 9612067658
ISSN: 0008-3100
Full Text Word Count: 454
Database: Academic Search Premier
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Record: 8
Title: alpaca
Source: Columbia Encyclopedia
AN: IXBalpaca
Database: Academic Search Premier
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Record: 9
Title: Luxury livestock.
Subject(s): ALPACA -- Breeding -- Canada; YARN; FIBERS
Source: Canadian Geographic, Jan/Feb2000, Vol. 120 Issue
2, p20, 1/2p, 1c
Author(s): West, Darlene
Abstract: Deals with the breeding of alpacas in Canada for
their soft fiber which is processed into yarns
and fabrics. Cost of a female alpaca; Description
of the animal; Location of specialty mills for
processing the fibers.
AN: 2868818
ISSN: 0706-2168
Full Text Word Count: 331
Database: Academic Search Premier
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Record: 10
Title: Chain letter investing.
Subject(s): ALPACA -- United States
Source: Forbes, 6/20/94, Vol. 153 Issue 13, p251, 2p, 2c
Author(s): Meeks, Fleming
Abstract: Focuses on the buying mania for alpacas in the
United States and suggests that, for newcomers,
they may not be a good investment. Discussion of
how people got suckered into mink ranching in the
1920s.
AN: 9406277578
ISSN: 0015-6914
Full Text Word Count: 1187
Database: Academic Search Premier
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Record: 11
Title: One way to lose money fast.
Subject(s): LLAMA breeders -- British Columbia; LLAMA farms
-- British Columbia; CANADIAN Llama and Alpaca
Association; LLAMAS -- British Columbia
Source: Report / Newsmagazine (Alberta Edition),
06/19/2000, Vol. 27 Issue 4, p33, 2p, 1c
Author(s): Byfield, Mike
Abstract: Reports on the Canadian Llama and Alpaca
Association (CLAA) in Grand Folks, British
Columbia. Problems the group had with raising the
llamas which include price collapses, conflicts
of interest among board members, and illegalities
with animal registration; Discussion of how
retired Calgary policeman, Deryck Jones and David
Trus, negotiated an agreement on how to clear up
the registration irregularities; Scarcity and
breeding costs of llamas.
AN: 3233565
ISSN: 1488-8092
Full Text Word Count: 795
Database: Academic Search Premier
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Record: 12
Title: For Peter the portfolio manager, fur flies over
alpaca's demise.
Subject(s): CAPITALISTS & financiers
Source: Advertising Age, 01/12/98, Vol. 69 Issue 2, p13,
2/5p, 1c
Author(s): Brady, James
Abstract: Opinion. Discusses someone by the name Peter the
Portfolio Manager and how he spread the wealth he
made from the stock market. His investments in
livestock; His acquisition of a herd of alpacas;
How he solved the problem of too much money.
AN: 78210
ISSN: 0001-8899
Full Text Word Count: 840
Database: Academic Search Premier
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Record: 13
Title: Failed plan leaves llamas dying in tropics.
Subject(s): LLAMAS -- Antigua; ALPACA -- Antigua; ANIMALS --
Transportation; QUARANTINE
Source: New York Times, 4/23/89, Vol. 138 Issue 47849, Section 1
p1, 2p
Author(s): Treaster, J.B.
Abstract: Reports that a herd of woolly llamas and alpacas, intended
to be pets and pack animals in the US, have been stranded
near the Caribbean island of Antigua and are slowly dying
from the heat and stress. Value of the animals on the
market; Delay in transport of animals due to feud over a
quarantine station.
AN: 8907030718
ISSN: 0362-4331
Database: Academic Search Premier
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Record: 14
Title: Hairy business begins.
Subject(s): RURKA, Donna
Source: Alberta Report / Newsmagazine, 7/29/96, Vol. 23
Issue 33, p23, 1/3p, 1bw
Abstract: Focuses on alpaca breeder Donna Rurka. Her
conviction that yarn made from alpaca coats will
become more popular than cashmere or mohair; How
much wool the animals produce; What the breed's
temperament is like.
AN: 9609057960
ISSN: 0225-0519
Full Text Word Count: 266
Database: Academic Search Premier
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Record: 15
Title: Optimising sampling techniques and estimating sampling
variance of fleece quality attributes in alpacas.
Source: Small Ruminant Research, Apr2002, Vol. 44 Issue 1, p53, 12p
Author(s): Aylan-Parker, J.; McGregor, B.A.
Abstract: Huacaya and Suri alpacas (<F>n=120</F>) of varying age, live
weight (LWT) and sex (female, male) were selected randomly
from four farms in southern Australia. At shearing, fleeces
were divided into four components: saddle (S), neck (N),
pieces (P; front and back legs, belly, apron) and the
midside sample (MS). Components were weighed, sampled using
the grid sampling technique and fleece attributes measured:
clean washing yield (CWY), mean fibre diameter (MFD),
coefficient of variation of the MFD (CV(D)), incidence of
medullated fibres (Med), mean medullated fibre diameter
(MedMFD) and coefficient of variation of the MedMFD
(MedCV(D)). The MS and saddle grid sample (SGS) were used to
create models to predict the fleece attribute of the total
fleece (TF), saddle and neck fibre. For each fleece
attribute MS had lower values than SGS and TF
(<F>P<0.005</F>) and SGS, except for CWY, had lower values
than the P and TF (<F>P<0.005</F>). The means were: MFD MS
27.5 µm, S 28.8 µm, N 28.7 µm, P 37.6 µm, TF 31.2 µm; CV(D)
MS 24.3%, S 27.0%, N 28.6%, P 30.6%, TF 28.1%; CWY MS 90.2%,
S 91.4%, N 88.9%, P 92.8%; Med 24.4%, S 33.1%, P 44.5%, TF
35.2%; MedMFD MS 32.7 µm, S 34.4 µm, P 41.1 µm, TF 36.0 µm;
MedCV(D) MS 19.4%, S 22.3%, P 25.9%, TF 23.4%. The MS was
found to be an appropriate sample from which to predict the
MFD and CWY. CV(D) was only satisfactorily predicted by the
SGS (<F>r=0.88</F>), with the exception of the neck fleece,
for which neither the MS nor SGS could provide an accurate
predictive model. The MS did not sufficiently account for
the variation in Med (<F>r=0.73</F>–0.79). The SGS gave
accurate prediction of Med (<F>r=0.98</F>). Sex effects were
detected in models for TFMFD, NMFD and TFCV(D). LWT effects
were detected in models for NMFD, NCV(D) and TFMedMFD. SGS
often gave a more accurate prediction of a fleece attribute
but it requires the removal of the entire fleece, whereas MS
can be removed by shearing a small ...[Copyright 2002
Elsevier]
AN: 7781542
ISSN: 0921-4488
Database: Academic Search Premier
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Record: 16
Title: Cutting edge gear that conquers the cold.
Subject(s): WINTER sports; HYDRAPAK (Company); DAHLGREN &
Co.; PATAGONIA Inc.
Source: Sierra, Sep2002, Vol. 87 Issue 5, p26, 2p, 1c
Author(s): Wallack, Roy M.
Abstract: Evaluates several products for winter sports.
Hydration packs from Hydrapak company; Alpaca
Dri-Stride socks from Dahlgren company; Core skin
jacket from Patagonia company.
AN: 7173555
ISSN: 0161-7362
Full Text Word Count: 1434
Database: Academic Search Premier
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Record: 17
Title: Alpaca sweater design and marketing: Problems and propects
for cooperative knitting organizations...
Subject(s): SWEATER industry; BOLIVIA; MARKETING; EXPORTS
Source: Human Organization, Spring98, Vol. 57 Issue 1, p83, 11p
Author(s): Page-Reeves, Janet
Abstract: Focuses on the aspects of a handknit sweater industry in
Bolivia, highlighting the dynamics of exporting and
marketing Andean handknits. Persons that are employed at
this industry; Reference made to the grassroots knitting
organizations; Problems which these organizations faced;
Indepth look at the handknit sweater industry in the United
States.
AN: 388608
ISSN: 0018-7259
Database: Academic Search Premier
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Record: 18
Title: Muffed Fashion.
Subject(s): HEAD-gear; SEASONS Inc.; EARPOPS.COM (Company); EASTERN
Mountain Sports (Company)
Source: Wall Street Journal - Eastern Edition, 12/22/2000, Vol. 236
Issue 122, pW12, 0p, 1 chart, 5bw
Author(s): Lipton, Lauren
Abstract: Provides information on several earmuff and headgear
designs. Arctic 180s Ear Muffs from Eastern Mountain
Sports; Alpaca Floral Headband from Seasons; Polar Fleece
Ear Pops from Earpops.com.
AN: 3932433
ISSN: 0099-9660
Database: Academic Search Premier
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Record: 19
Title: Look out for the llamas.
Subject(s): LLAMA breeders -- Great Britain; LLAMAS
Source: New Statesman & Society, 12/10/93, Vol. 6 Issue 282, p12,
2p, 1c, 1bw
Author(s): Milne, Kirsty
Abstract: Investigates the rise of British llama farming. Llama
farmers Ann Knowles-Brown and her husband Peter;
Knowles-Browns' respectful treatment of llamas; Llama's
heritage as the mainstay of the Inca empire; British
Camelid Association; Knowles-Browns' commercial purpose for
raising llamas; Competitiveness of llama knitwear; Problems
in de-hairing llama fiber; Alpaca-llama cross-breeding to
get better-quality fiber.
AN: 9403300783
ISSN: 0954-2361
Database: Academic Search Premier
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