Occupations Thesaurus July 1997

OCCUPATIONS THESAURUS

July 2007

Recommended for contributions to the

Australian Register of Archives and Manuscripts

Send suggested revisions to:

Special Materials Cataloguer

Manuscripts Section

National Library of Australia

Canberra ACT 2600

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Fax: 02 6273 5763

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2


Occupations Thesaurus – July 2007

Aboriginal community leaders (local)

BT Community leaders

Aboriginal rights activists (local)

BT Human rights workers

Political activists

Academics (local)

UF College teachers
Lecturers
Professors
University lecturers
NT Chancellors

Vice chancellors
RT Classicists
Educationalists
Educators
Scholars

Accountants (LCSH)

RT Auditors

Acrobats

USE Circus performers

Activists, Animal rights

USE Animal rights activists

Activists, Human rights

USE Human rights workers

Activists, Political

USE Political activists

Activists, Women's rights

USE Women's rights activists

Actors (LCSH)

UF Actresses

BT Entertainers

NT Comedians

Actresses

USE Actors

Actuaries (LCSH)

RT Statisticians

Administrators (local)

NT Arts administrators

Ballet administrators

Colonial administrators

Convict administrators

Health services administrators

Prison administrators

Sports administrators

University administrators

Welfare administrators

RT Public servants

Admirals (LCSH)

BT Naval officers

Adventurers (local)

Advertising agents (local)

UF Agents

Advisors

USE Consultants

Advocates

USE Lawyers

Advocates, Animal rights

USE Animal rights activists

Agents

USE Advertising agents

Employment agents

Land agents

Literary agents

Real estate agents

Theatrical agents

Agricultural economists (LCSH)

BT Economists

Agricultural labourers (local)

UF Agricultural workers

Farm hands

Rural workers

NT Station hands

Stockmen

Agricultural scientists

USE Agriculturists

Agriculturalists

USE Agriculturists

Agriculturists (LCSH)

UF Agricultural scientists

Agriculturalists

Agronomists

NT Aquaculturists

Beekeepers

Farm managers

Farmers

Agronomists

USE Agriculturists

Aides‑de‑camp (local)

Air pilots

USE Aircraft pilots

Air traffic controllers (LCSH)

Aircraft pilots (local)

SN Generally to be used in the modern, commercial sense. Use Aviators for pre‑WWII fliers

UF Air pilots

Airmen

Pilots

NT Bush aircraft pilots

RT Airforce officers

Aviators

Airforce officers (local)

SN Persons holding a commission in an airforce

BT Airforce personnel

RT Aircraft pilots

Army officers

Naval officers

Airforce personnel (local)

NT Airforce officers

Airmen

USE Aircraft pilots

Aldermen

USE City council members

Local officials and employees

Shire council members

Allied health personnel (LCSH)

UF Paramedics

NT Occupational therapists

Orderlies

Ambassadors

USE Diplomats

Ambulance drivers (LCSH)

UF Drivers, Ambulance

Anarchists (LCSH)

Anatomists (LCSH)

BT Biologists

Scientists

Animal owners (LCSH)

Animal rights activists (LCSH)

UF Activists, Animal rights

Advocates, Animal rights

Animal trainers (LCSH)

NT Dog trainers

Antarctic expeditionists (local)

BT Expeditionists

Anthropologists (LCSH)

BT Scientists

Anthroposophists (LCSH)

Apiarists

USE Beekeepers

Aquaculturists (LCSH)

BT Agriculturists

Aquatic scientists (LCSH)

BT Scientists

NT Marine biologists

Marine scientists

Arbitration commissioners (local)

RT Judges

Magistrates

Archaeologists (LCSH)

BT Historians

Archbishops

USE Bishops

Archers (LCSH)

BT Sportsmen and sportswomen

Architects (LCSH)

NT Landscape

architects

Archivists (LCSH)

Army nurses

USE Nurses

Army officers (local)

NT Marshals

RT Airforce officers

Naval officers

Prisoners of war

Soldiers

Art collectors (local)

Art critics (LCSH)

BT Critics

Art curators

USE Art museum curators

Art dealers (LCSH)

Art gallery directors (local)

Art historians (LCSH)

BT Historians

Art metal-workers (LCSH)

BT Artists

Metal workers

NT Goldsmiths

Jewellers

Silversmiths

Tinsmiths

Art museum curators (LCSH)

UF Art curators

RT Museum curators

Art museum directors (LCSH)

UF Directors of art

museums

RT Museum directors

Art teachers (LCSH)

BT Teachers

Artisans (LCSH)

UF Craftsmen

NT Embroiderers

Musical instrument makers

Quiltmakers

Tanners

Weavers

Artistic directors (local)

SN Provides the link

between artists and

audience, blending

works into a

cohesive production

UF Directors (Artistic)

RT Festival directors

Artists (LCSH)

NT Art metal workers

Botanical artists

Calligraphers

Cartoonists

Commercial artists

Engravers

Etchers

Glass artists

Illustrators

Painters

Potters

Printmakers

Sculptors

War artists

Artists’ spouses (LCSH)

BT Spouses

Arts administrators (LCSH)

BT Administrators

Assayers (LCSH)

Astronauts (LCSH)

Astronomers (LCSH)

Astrophysicists (LCSH)

BT Scientists

Asylum superintendents (local)

UF Superintendents of asylums

Athletes

USE Sportsmen and sportswomen

Athletic trainers (LCSH)

UF Sports instructors

RT Coaches (Sports)

Sportsmen and

sportswomen

Attorneys-General (LCSH)

RT Lawyers

Attorneys, Patent

USE Patent lawyers

Auctioneers (LCSH)

BT Sales personnel

Audio technicians

USE Sound recording engineers

Auditors (LCSH)

RT Accountants

Authors (LCSH)

SN Do not use for writers within distinct disciplines e.g. Historians

UF Essayists

Short story writers

Writers

NT Biographers

Children's authors

Diarists

Dramatists

Novelists

Poets

Scriptwriters

RT Journalists

Authors' spouses (LCSH)

BT Spouses

Automobile dealers

USE Car dealers

Automobile driver education teachers (LCSH)

RT Driving instructors

Automobile racing drivers

USE Motor racing drivers

Aviation mechanics (persons) (LCSH)

Aviators (local)

SN A historical term to be used for amateur, pioneer fliers of the

pre‑World War II period

RT Aircraft pilots

Axemen

USE Wood choppers

Bacteriologists (LCSH)

BT Microbiologists

Bakers (LCSH)

Ballet administrators (local)

BT Administrators

Ballet dancers (LCSH)

BT Dancers

Ballet historians (LCSH)

BT Historians

Ballet masters

USE Dance teachers

Ballet mistresses

USE Dance teachers

Bank clerks

USE Bank employees

Bank employees (LCSH)

UF Bank clerks

Bank managers (local)

Bankers (LCSH)

BT Business

professionals

Barbers (LCSH)

Barmaids

USE Bartenders

Barristers

USE Lawyers

Bartenders (LCSH)

UF Barmaids

Baseball players (LCSH)

BT Sportsmen and sportswomen

Basketball players (LCSH)

BT Sportsmen and sportswomen

Beauty operators (LCSH)

UF Hairdressers

Beekeepers (LCSH)

UF Apiarists

BT Agriculturists

Bell ringers (LCSH)

Benefactors (LCSH)

UF Patrons (Benefactors)

RT Philanthropists

Bibliographers (LCSH)

Billiard players (LCSH)

UF Billiardists

Billiards players

NT Snooker players

Billiardists

USE Billiard players

Billiards players

UF Billiardists

Biochemists (LCSH)

BT Biologists

Chemists

Biographers (LCSH)

BT Authors

Biologists (LCSH)

BT Naturalists

Scientists

NT Anatomists

Biochemists

Botanists

Marine biologists

Microbiologists

Physiologists

Zoologists

Bishops (LCSH)

UF Archbishops

BT Clergy

RT Cardinals

Priests

Blacksmiths (LCSH)

BT Iron and steel

workers

NT Farriers

Blue collar workers (LCSH)

UF Labourers

RT Railway workers

Boardinghouse operators (local)

Bodybuilders (LCSH)

BT Sportsmen and sportswomen

RT Weight lifters

Boiler-makers (LCSH)

UF Steam-boiler makers

Book collectors (LCSH)

BT Collectors

Bookbinders (LCSH)

Bookmakers (Gambling) (LCSH)

Booksellers (local)

Boomerang makers (local)

Bootmakers

USE Shoemakers

Bosses (Supervisors)

USE Supervisors

Botanical artists (LCSH)

BT Artists

Botanists (LCSH)

BT Biologists

Bowlers, Lawn

USE Lawn bowlers

Boxers (local)

BT Sportsmen and

sportswomen

Brewers (LCSH)

Bricklayers (LCSH)

UF Masons (Trade)

Brickmakers (LCSH)

Broadcasters (LCSH)

UF Radio broadcasters

BT Journalists

Brothers (Religious) (LCSH)

UF Religious brothers

RT Clergy

Nuns

Buddhist monks (LCSH)

UF Monks (Buddhist)

Builders (local)

SN Use for licensed builders involved in the construction industry & who may employ labourers & subcontractors

RT Construction

workers

Builders of coaches

USE Coach builders

Building caretakers (local)

RT Cleaning personnel

Bulldozer drivers

USE Earthmoving machinery operators

Bullock drivers

USE Bullockies

Bullockies (LCSH)

UF Bullock drivers

RT Drovers

Bus owners (local)

SN Use for owners of omnibuses or buses used to carry passengers between stopping places along a regular, urban route. Use Coach owners for owners of either modern day, motorised coaches or horse-drawn coaches used in long distance travel

UF Omnibus proprietors

Owners of buses

RT Coach owners

Bush aircraft pilots (local)

BT Aircraft pilots

Bushmen (local)

SN Use for those skilled in bushcraft

RT Bushwomen

Bushrangers (LCSH)

Bushwalkers (local)

BT Walkers

Bushwomen (local)

SN Use for those skilled in bushcraft

RT Bushmen

Business consultants (LCSH)

Business professionals (local)

UF Businessmen

NT Bankers

Company directors

Executives

Exporters

Financiers

Manufacturers

Merchants

RT Entrepreneurs

Businessmen

USE Business

professionals

Buskers (local)

Butchers (LCSH)

Butlers (LCSH)

BT Domestics

Cabinetmakers (LCSH)

Calligraphers (LCSH)

BT Artists

Camel drivers

USE Cameleers

Cameleers (LCSH)

UF Camel drivers

Cane cutters (local)

SN Persons involved in the harvesting of sugarcane

Cannery workers (LCSH)

Canteen superintendents (local)

UF Superintendents of canteens

Captains

USE Ship captains

Car dealers (local)

UF Automobile dealers

Cardinals (LCSH)

BT Clergy

RT Bishops

Priests

Carpenters (LCSH)

NT Ship's carpenters

Carpenters (Ship's)

USE Ship's carpenters

Carriers (LCSH)

UF Common carriers

Contract carriers

Carters (LCSH)

SN Use for haulers of goods using two wheeled vehicles drawn by a single horse, pony or dog

UF Wood carters

Cartographers (LCSH)

Cartoonists (LCSH)

BT Artists

Caterers (LCSH)

Cattle breeders (LCSH)

BT Livestock breeders

Cattle farmers

USE Graziers

Celebrities (LCSH)

NT Socialites

Television personalities

Centenarians (LCSH)

SN Persons who have

reached their 100th

birthday

Chairmen

USE Chairpersons

Chairwomen

USE Chairpersons

Chairpersons (local)

UF Chairmen

Chairwomen

NT Company chairpersons

Chancellors (local)

BT Academics

RT University

administrators

Chaplains (LCSH)

SN Clergy who are

officially attached to

the armed forces, legislative bodies, institutions, courts, etc.

BT Clergy

Charcoal burners (LCSH)

UF Charcoal makers

Charcoal makers

USE Charcoal burners

Charity workers (local)

RT Welfare workers

Chauffeurs (LCSH)

Cheesemakers (LCSH)

Chefs

USE Cooks

Chemical engineers (LCSH)

BT Engineers

RT Chemists

Chemists (LCSH )

BT Scientists
NT Biochemists
Pharmacists
RT Chemical engineers

Chess players (LCSH)

Child care workers (LCSH)

NT Cottage parents RT Welfare

administrators

Children's authors (local)
BT Authors

Chimney cleaners

USE Chimney sweeps

Chimney sweeps (LCSH)

UF Chimney cleaners

Chimneysweepers

Sweeps (Chimney sweeps)

BT Cleaning personnel

Chimneysweepers

USE Chimney sweeps

Choreographers (LCSH)
RT Dancers

Church wardens (local)


Cinema managers (local)
UF Motion picture theatre

managers

BT Theatrical managers

Cinematographers (LCSH)

UF Motion picture camera operators

BT Photographers

Circus owners (LCSH)

UF Owners of circuses

Circus performers (LCSH)

UF Acrobats

Contortionists

Trapeze artists

BT Entertainers

City council members (LCSH)

UF Aldermen

BT Local officials

and employees

RT Shire council members

City planners

USE Town planners

Civil engineers (LCSH)

BT Engineers

Civic leaders

USE Community leaders

Civil officials

USE Public officers

Classicists (LCSH)

UF Scholars (Classics)

RT Academics

Scholars

Students

Cleaners (Persons)

USE Cleaning personnel

Cleaning personnel (LCSH)

UF Cleaners (Persons)

Commercial cleaners (Persons)

NT Chimney sweeps

RT Building caretakers

Housekeepers

Clergy (LCSH)

UF Ministers of religion

NT Bishops

Cardinals

Chaplains

Priests

Rabbis

RT Brothers (Religious)

Missionaries

Nuns

Preachers

Theologians

Clergy's spouses (local)

BT Spouses

Clerks (LCSH)

UF Office employees

Climatographers

USE Climatologists

Climatologists (LCSH)

UF Climatographers

BT Meteorologists

Clock and watch makers (LCSH)

UF Watch makers

Clothing workers (LCSH)

NT Dressmakers

Hatters and milliners

Tailors

Cloth makers

USE Drapers

Coach builders (local)

UF Builders of coaches

Coach drivers (LCSH)

Coach owners (local)

SN Use for owners of either modern day, motorised coaches or those owners of horse drawn coaches used in long distance travel. Use Bus owners for owners of omnibuses or buses used to carry passengers between stopping places along a regular urban route

UF Owners of coaches

Coach proprietors

RT Bus owners

Coach proprietors

USE Coach owners

Coaches (Athletics)

USE Coaches (Sports)

Coaches (Sports) (local)

UF Coaches (Athletics)

Sports instructors

RT Athletic trainers

Sportsmen and

sportswomen

Coal miners (LCSH)

BT Miners

Cobblers

USE Shoemakers

Collectors (local)

NT Book collectors

College teachers

USE Academics

Colonial administrators (LCSH )

SN Used in a historical context to describe administrators of colonies e.g. Papua, whose administrative heads cannot be described by the terms below

BT Administrators

RT Governors

Governors general

Lieutenant governors

Comedians (LCSH)

BT Actors

Entertainers

Commercial artists (LCSH)

BT Artists

Commercial cleaners (Persons)

USE Cleaning personnel

Commercial travellers

USE Travelling sales

personnel

Commissariat officials

USE Public officers

Common carriers

USE Carriers

Community leaders (local)

UF Civic leaders

NT Aboriginal community leaders

Company chairmen

USE Company

chairpersons

Company chairpersons (local)

UF Company chairmen

Company

chairwomen

BT Chairpersons

Company chairwomen

USE Company

chairpersons

Company directors (local)

UF Directors (Company)

BT Business

professionals

NT Newspaper

proprietors

RT Manufacturers

Company executives

USE Executives

Company managers

USE Executives

Company secretaries (local)

BT Secretaries

Company superintendents

USE Executives

Composers (LCSH)

BT Musicians

Computer engineers (LCSH)

BT Engineers

Computer hackers (LCSH)

UF Hackers, Computer

BT Criminals

Computer programmers (LCSH)

Computer scientists (LCSH)

BT Scientists

Concierges (local)

Conductors (Music) (LCSH)

UF Orchestra conductors

BT Musicians

Confectioners (LCSH)

Conscientious objectors (LCSH )

BT Pacifists

RT Lobbyists

Protesters

Conservators (local)

Conservationists (LCSH)

SN Persons who advocate or promote conservation of natural resources

BT Environmentalists

NT Soil conservationists

RT Lobbyists

Construction workers (LCSH)

SN Use for all skilled & unskilled labourers employed by licensed builders in construction industry

RT Builders

Consuls (LCSH)

SN Prefer Diplomats

BT Diplomats

Consultants (LCSH)

UF Advisors

Contortionists

USE Circus performers

Contract carriers

USE Carriers

Contractors (LCSH)

Convict administrators (local)

BT Administrators

Convicts (local)

SN Used in a historical context only i.e. persons transported to Australia

UF Transportees

RT Criminals

Prisoners

Cooks (LCSH)

UF Chefs

Costume designers (LCSH)

BT Designers

Cottage parents (local)

SN Men and women who were put in charge of children’s and teenagers’ homes, set up by the local community to provide on-going support to homeless children, including wards of the state

UF Housemothers

BT Child care workers

Counselors (LCSH)

NT Student counselors

Country musicians (LCSH)

BT Musicians

Craftsmen

USE Artisans

Craftworkers (local)

UF Scroll makers

Cricket players

USE Cricketers

Cricketers (local)

UF Cricket players

BT Sportsmen and

sportswomen

Cricket umpires (LCSH)

BT Umpires

Criminals (LCSH)

SN Prisoners and Convicts are preferred terms. Use Criminals only when these are clearly inapplicable. Avoid value judgements

NT Computer hackers

War criminals

Murderers

RT Convicts

Prisoners

Criminologists (LCSH)

BT Social scientists

Critics (LCSH)

NT Art critics

Dance critics

Film critics

Literary critics

Music critics

Restaurant critics

Theatre critics

Cryptographers (LCSH)

Cult leaders (local)

SN A cult is a group or movement whose system of religious beliefs or practices differ significantly from the major world religions and which are often gathered around a specific deity or person

Curators (local)

Customs officers (local)

Cyclists (local)

BT Sportsmen and

sportswomen

Dance critics (LCSH)

BT Critics

Dance teachers (LCSH)

UF Ballet masters

Ballet mistresses

BT Teachers

Dancers (LCSH)

BT Entertainers

NT Ballet dancers

RT Choreographers

Decorators

USE Interior decorators

Demographers (LCSH)

BT Social scientists

Dentists (LCSH)

Dermatologists (LCSH)

BT Doctors

Designers (LCSH)

NT Costume designers

Fashion designers

Furniture designers

Graphic designers

Industrial designers

Interior decorators

Set designers

Textile designers

Diarists (LCSH)

SN Do not use for all writers of diaries. Use this term as a last resort for persons characterised most by their diaries

BT Authors

Didgeridoo makers

USE Didjeridu makers

Didjeridu makers (local)

UF Didgeridoo makers

BT Wind instrument makers

Dietitians (LCSH)

RT Nutritionists

Diplomats (LCSH)