Past Continuous Tense

S.P.Choi

Topic: / The Past Continuous Tense
Aims: / Students learn the past continuous tense in affirmative, negative and interrogative forms and are able to make use of it in real life situation.
Targets: / S.2 class
Background knowledge: / Students have not learnt the past continuous tense so far but they have learnt the past tense in S.1.
Language focused: / ·  the past continuous tense is used to express an event which was in progress (going on) around a particular past time.
e.g. Tom was having dinner at 8 o'clock last night.
·  the forms of the past continuous tense.
Affirmative: / Subject + was/were + verb-ing.
Negative: / Subject + was/were + not +verb-ing.
Interrogative: / Was/Were + subject + verb-ing?
·  use 'while' to link two events happening at the same time in the past.

Power point Presentation Source:
http://www.english-at-home.com
http://www.englishpage.co
http://www.telenex.hku.hk
Oxford English CD-Rom2, Longman English Express 1A

Procedure

Time / Steps / Functions / Aids
4 mins / ·  teacher asks students what they were doing at that time on Sunday morning.
·  invite Ss to introduce the forms of the past continuous tense.
·  a time line is drawn to help clarify the concept. / ·  introduce the topic.
·  encourage engagement / ·  blackboard
·  computer, projector, screen
·  power point presentation (Slide 1, 2 & 3)
6 mins / ·  Ss imagine they went for an outing yesterday.
·  Activity 1: Ss point out the 5 differences between Picture A and B. (things they saw when they were traveling on the coach)
·  choral repetition / ·  help to build up confidence to speak up.
·  practise using the past continuous tense / ·  computer, projector, screen
·  power point presentation(Slide 4, 5 & 6)
5 mins / ·  introduce the use of 'while' to link two events happening at the same time in the past.
·  Activity 2 (pair work): What were your friends and family doing while you went for an outing?
·  make sentences by referring to the pictures.
·  read out the sentences to your partner. / ·  consolidate their use of the past continuous tense. / ·  computer, projector, screen
·  power point presentation (Slide 7, 8, 9 & 10)
(Pictures downloaded from Longman English Express Power Point Presentation 1A)
10 mins / ·  Ss are paired off.
·  Activity 3(pair work) : Ss A and Ss b get a different schedule of activities done for yesterday's outing.
·  Ss ask each other questions to fill in the table.
·  after getting the answer, Ss are encouraged to give own response to end the conversation.
·  invite students to report their answers. / ·  consolidate their use of different forms of the past continuous tense in a contextualized situation.
·  reinforce Ss to make natural conversation in daily life.
·  encourage interaction / ·  computer, projector, screen
·  power point presentation (Slide 11, 12 &13)
·  a worksheet with a table about the outing for Ss A and Ss B.
3 mins / ·  Ss choose their favourite activity and make a sentence by using 'while I ..., my classmates ....'.
·  invite Ss to read out their work. / ·  practise linking 2 events happening at the same time in the past by using 'while' in a contextualized situation.
12 mins / ·  Access to resources in the Internet / ·  encourage self-learning / ·  power point presentation (Slide 14)

Web links

·  ask students to do a revision exercise by linking to:
http://www.englishpage.com/verbpage/exercises/exercise3.htm

·  recommend useful websites and softwares:
http:// www.english-at-home.com/tenses_and_verbs/past_tenses.html
http://www.englishpage.com/verbpage/past continuous.html

·  Tense Buster at MMLC

PowerPoint presentation: Past Continuous Tense