ITEC2110 Fall 2013 Test 2, Dr. Jim Rowan

1)- Double click “convolutionCalculationV1.ppt” Calculate the 3 pixels marked X1, X2, and X3 on the resulting image matrix.

2)- Double click “convolutionCalculationV2.ppt” Calculate the 3 pixels marked X1, X2, and X3 on the resulting image matrix.

3)- A 1024 x 720 pixel bitmapped image is a 16 bit RGB uncompressed image. What will be the file size be excluding the header?

4)- There are two vector graphics images, each with a 24 bit color depth. Image #1 is solid red with no squares and #2 is solid blue with 15 small red squares. Which file will be larger?

5) There are two bitmapped images with the same dimensions, each with a 24 bit color depth. Image #1 is solid red with no squares and #2 is solid blue with 15 small red squares. Which file will be larger?

6)- 4x3_encodingImage1.jpg is a small (4 X 3 pixel) image. If this were to be stored as an uncompressed, 24 bit RGB image, how many bytes would it be in length?

7)- A given vector is defined by the two points, (-1.3, 1.5) and (2.8, 3.0). What is the displacement of this vector?

8)- What is it about human vision that JPEG image compression takes advantage of in order to compress a file?

9)- Displaying a vector graphic on a computer display like the ones we have in the lab is accomplished by converting the vector graphic to a bitmapped graphic. Invariably the result will be a jagged line rather than a smooth one. What term is applied to this jagged line?

10)- What is the technique that makes the above-mentioned jagged line appear smoother to the human eye called?

11)- 5x3_encodingImage2.jpg is a small (5 X 3 pixel) image. The 24 bit RGB color codes are as follows:

Grey 150,150,150

Green 0,250,0

White 255,255,255

Blue 0,0,245

Black 0,0,0

Allowing one byte for the “count” portion of the encoding, write out the string of bytes that would result from a run length encoding of that image.

12) 5x3_encodingImage2.jpg is a small (5 X 3 pixel) image. The 24 bit RGB color codes are as follows:

Grey 150,150,150

Green 0,250,0

White 255,255,255

Blue 0,0,245

Black 0,0,0

Write out the bitmapped portion of a table encoding of this image using the minimum number of bits needed to encode these 5 colors.

13)- Referring to #12 above, how many bytes in length would this file be if you include both the color table and the bitmap ignoring the header?

14)- Referring to #12 above, if there were 9 colors instead of 5 how many bits would there be in each pixel position of the pointer table?

15)- 4x3_encodingImage1.jpg is a small (4 X 3 pixel) image. If this were to be stored as an uncompressed, 16 bit RGB image, how many bytes would it be in length?

16)- Which type of image, bitmapped or vector graphic, is scalable?

17)- Holding a ball that is painted red, you enter a room that is lit with equal amounts of red and blue colored light. What color does the ball appear to be in this room?

18)- A vector is defined by two characteristics. One is length, the other is what?

19)- What is a form of optical mixing that sacrifices resolution at the altar of color accuracy?

20)- What is it about the human eye that the tri-stimulus model is derived from?

21)- Yellow is what you get when you remove what color or colors from white light?

22)- Yellow is what you get when you mix what colors of light?

23)- Holding a ball painted with magenta paint you enter a room that is lit with blue colored light. What color does the ball appear to be in this room?

24)- How many different color combinations are possible with 16 bit RGB?

25)- With 16 bit RGB which color gets a 6th bit?