Healthy Habits to Prevent Diabetes

Are you at risk for getting diabetes? There is much you can do to reduce your risk. Ask yourself these questions:

·  Is at least half my plate filled with colorful vegetables?

·  Is about a quarter of the plate filled with whole grains, legumes or starchy vegetables?

·  And another quarter filled with a source of lean protein?

Tips for Healthy Eating to Reduce Diabetes Risk: The Plate Method

Don’t forget to look at the side dishes – aim for 3 servings per day of fruit, dairy, and healthy oil/fat

Use a plate about the width of this paper (8-9 inches) for a main meal.

Eat more of this: / Instead of this:
Whole grains: oats*, whole grain bread, brown rice & quinoa
Dairy*: yogurt*, milk, cheese; choose low-fat if losing weight
Beans and legumes: lentils, chickpeas, beans of any color
Fruits and Vegetables: fresh or frozen; apples*, red grapes*, blueberries*, green leafy vegetables*, steamed or roasted vegetables with olive or canola oil
Meats, protein foods: fish*, chicken, eggs, legumes, tofu
Nut* and seeds: walnuts*, almonds, sunflower seeds
Healthy fats: olive and corn oil, avocado, fish
Beverages: Water, coffee*, tea*, milk, seltzer / Whole grains: refined, white, breads/cereals and grains (white rice, white pasta)
Dairy: sweetened, flavored milks
Fruits and Vegetables: Iceberg lettuce, fried vegetables/potatoes, white potatoes
Meats, protein foods: Red meats, processed and salted meats
Saturated fats: fatty and processed meats, butter, lard
Beverages: Sugar-sweetened beverages

*Some studies have found that the foods marked with * are associated with reduced risk of developing type 2 diabetes.

Other Healthy Habits to Prevent Diabetes / Lose weight if you are overweight. / Get enough sleep.
7-8 hours is ideal. / Be more active.
Walking works!

For more information go to: https://www.cdc.gov/diabetes/prevention/index.html or https://www.niddk.nih.gov/health-information/diabetes/delaying-preventing-type-2-diabetes

Developed by Joslin Diabetes Center with an unrestricted educational grant from the National Dairy Council

©Joslin Diabetes Center 2016 All rights reserved