Decisive Battles: Battle of Marathon Video Questions

1. Who was the King of Persia? _________________________________

2. Name three city-states in Greece? __________________________________________________________

3. Which city-state supported the Ionian Revolt? ____________________

4. Hippias was a deposed tyrant king of Athens and became an ally of Persia, King Darius used him as a political_________?

5. What was the date of the Battle of Marathon? __________BC

6. What sign did Hippias get from the gods? ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

7. What didn’t the Spartans attend the Battle of Marathon? ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

8. What were the Greek infantrymen called, (Hint) named after the shield they carry? _____________________________________________________

9. What was the name of the Greek military formation? ___________________________________________________________

10. How many days of standoff were there before the battle occurred? __________________________________________________________

11. Greek scouts realized Persian fleet was sailing to secretly attack what city-state? __________________________________________________

12. What two Greek historians wrote about the battle of Marathon? ___________________________________________________________

13. Why did the Greek phalanx run the last one hundred yards to the enemy line? ________________________________________________

14. How many miles was it from Marathon to Athens? ___________miles

15. Who ran the 22 miles to report victory to Athens? ___________________________________________________________

16. Who was waiting for the Persian fleet when they reached the Athenian coastline? ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

17. The Persian troops didn’t attack Athens, but instead set a course for _________________.

18. How many men did the Persians lose in battle? ___________________

19. How many men did the Greeks lose in battle? ____________________

20. What form of government did the Greeks have? __________________