Cell Membrane Review Worksheet Name Per.

Use the word bank to define each term.

  active transport
  carbohydrate chain
  cholesterol
  concentration
  concentration gradient
  diffusion /   endocytosis
  exocytosis
  facilitated diffusion
  hydrophobic
  hydrophilic
  hypertonic /   hypotonic
  isotonic
  osmosis
  passive transport
  phospholipid bilayer
  selectively permeable /   solute
  solution
  solvent
  transport protein
  turgor pressure
Term / Definition
1.  / high to low movement of monomers; uses transport protein; no energy required
2.  / equal amounts of solute molecules
3.  / water-loving
4.  / a difference in amount of molecules between two areas
5.  / structure that identifies the cell
6.  / having less solute molecules than cytoplasm of a cell
7.  / allows certain molecules to pass through; keeps some molecules out
8.  / the amount of molecules in a specified area
9.  / use of vesicles to move polymers out of the cell
10.  / substance that is dissolved
11.  / outward pressure on cells
12.  / movement of molecules from low to high; uses transport protein; requires energy
13.  / high to low movement of water; through phospholipid bilayer; no energy required
14.  / mixture of a substance that is dissolved in another
15.  / movement of molecules from high to low; no energy required
16.  / use of vesicles to move polymers into the cell
17.  / having more solute molecules than cytoplasm of a cell
18.  / structure that consists of 2 layers of lipids
19.  / fluid that dissolves a solid, liquid, or gas
20.  / water-fearing
21.  / high to low movement of small, fat-soluble, uncharged polar molecules; through phospholipid bilayer; no energy required
22.  / structure that allows cells to communicate with each other to work as a unit
23.  / structure that helps move molecules across the cell membrane


Draw and identify the following structures of the cell membrane: carbohydrate chain, cholesterol, phospholipid bilayer, transport protein

Identify which structures of the cell membrane (phospholipid bilayer, transport protein, vesicle) each type of molecule would travel through.

24.  / glucose / 31. / Cl-
26. / O2 / 32. / NH4
27. / protein secretion / 33. / H2O
28. / CO2 / 34. / starch
29. / Na+ / 35. / enzyme
30. / amino acids / 36. / Ca2+