Toddlerhood

1.  ______years

  1. Growth: ______& ______
  2. Areas of focus

1)  ______& ______motor

2)  ______

3)  ______

2.  Height & Weight

  1. Height: ______/ year
  2. Weight: ______/ year
  3. Body Proportion

1)  Extremities grow ______trunk

2)  2 years: ______& ______

3)  3 Years: ______, ______, ______posture

3.  Deciduous teeth

  1. # ______
  2. Age: ______
  3. Thumb Sucking: ______

4.  Bone Development

  1. Ossification: ______à ______
  2. Common fractures: ______

5.  Sensory Development:

  1. 3 Years: ______vision
  2. Amblyopia: ______à ______eye

1)  Treatment: ______the good eye

  1. Eustachian tube: Connects middle ______à ______

1)  Shorter & ______

6.  Vital Signs

  1. Temp: ______
  2. Pulse: ______
  3. Resp: ______
  4. BP: ______

7.  Gross Motor

  1. Balance: ______
  2. ______, ______& ______

8.  Fine Motor

  1. Self- ______
  2. ______
  3. Rides ______
  4. Simple ______
  5. ______
  6. Copies ______& ______
  7. ______knobs

9.  Stage of psychoanalytical theory: ______

10.  Toilet training

  1. Which comes first: Bladder Bowel
  2. Age: ______

11.  Psychosocial theory: ______

12.  Discipline

  1. Simple & ______à followed by diversion
  2. Consistent
  3. Frustration à ______behavior
  4. ______

13.  Psychosocial development

  1. ______anxiety
  2. ______& affectionate: stranger ______
  3. ______items
  4. ______rivalry
  5. ______

14.  Cognitive Development

  1. Stage: ______
  2. ______perspective
  3. ______permanence
  4. ______view
  5. ______

15.  Moral Development

  1. ______moral code à ______moral code
  2. ______self-esteem

16.  Communication

  1. ______& spontaneous
  2. Understand ______express
  3. 2 yrs:

1)  ______word sentences

2)  ______word vocabulary

  1. 3 yrs

1)  ______word sentences

2)  Nouns & ______

3)  ______word vocabulary

17.  Nutrition

  1. Establish eating ______
  2. Amount & ______
  3. Growth

1)  ______

2)  ______

3)  ______

4)  ______

  1. Eat ______food as family
  2. Caloric intake: ______
  3. ______behavior
  4. Ideal meal plan:

1)  ______meals

2)  ______snacks

  1. ______

18.  Sleep and Rest

  1. ______
  2. ______
  3. Nightmares à ______comfort

19.  Play

  1. ______
  2. ______play
  3. ______play
  4. Toys: ______

20.  Death

  1. Leading cause of death for toddlers: ______

Directed Reading Questions

  1. What is the age of toddlerhood?
  2. How tall does the average toddler grow each year?
  3. A toddler typically has what type of body posture?
  4. How many teeth in a complete set of deciduous teeth
  5. What is ossification
  6. What is the medical term for “lazy eye”
  7. What is the normal pulse and respiratory rate for a toddler?
  8. What gross motor development task s occur during toddlerhood?
  9. What fine motor skills are developed during toddlerhood?
  10. What stage of Freud’s theory of psychosexual development is a toddler in?
  11. What is the major psychosocial task of a toddler according to Erikson?
  12. What form of discipline will help develop impulse control in a toddler?
  13. What is regression?
  14. At two years of age the toddler begins what stage of Piaget cognitive development theory?
  15. What are the moral values of a toddler based on?
  16. Describe the language acquisition of a toddler.
  17. How does ritualistic behavior affect a toddler’s eating habits?
  18. What sleep disturbance is common in toddlers?
  19. What type of play is associated with toddlers?
  20. What is the leading cause of death in a toddler?
  21. At what ages should a toddler have a physical exam?

Elizabeth Keele

7 7 Toddlerhood 10/16/2013 1