Nick Hope

1. Approaches to Economic Development and International Development

Assistance

2. Policy Consensus and Paths to Growth

3. International Development Institutions: Role and Governance

4. The Development Experience of China

Erica R. Gould

States versus Markets: A Series of Seminars on International Political Economy

Class 1: Domestic Sources of Trade Policy Topics covered may include:

• What are the domestic drivers of trade policy? (Introduce three competing theoretical perspectives: interests, institutions and ideas.) • What are some key theoretical puzzles regarding trade politics and their policy implications?

• Why does agricultural exceptionalism persist?

Class 2: Trade and International Institutions Topics covered may include:

• Why have countries joined the GATT/WTO?

• How do international institutions increase free trade? Relatedly, why do countries comply with free trade agreements?

• Does the WTO increase free trade?

• Why did the Doha Round collapse and what are the prospects for the WTO after Doha?

• Is free trade fair trade? What are the remaining costs/benefits of free trade?

• Which areas still require government regulation? On what grounds? What makes them sacrosanct?

Class 3: Exchange Rates and Capital Mobility Topics covered may include:

• What drives exchange rate policy?

• What are the trade-offs associated with a fixed exchange rate? A flexible exchange rate?

• Who wins or loses from fixed or flexible exchange rates?

• Was the global move to openness inevitable?

• Can it be reversed? If so, how? (How can governments constrain

capital?) • Conversely, how does capital constrain governments?

Class 4: Global Governance and the International Monetary Fund Topics covered may include:

• What are some of the major insights from the academic literature on international institutions?

• What is the difference between the World Bank and IMF?

• How do their missions and activities today differ from when they were founded? • How is the IMF controlled?

• What should it be doing today? How should it be reformed?

• What is the best way to accomplish that reform?

• Why do states borrow from the IMF, despite criticism of its programs and advice?

• Are international institutions infringing on state sovereignty?